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STLD vs NUE
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Steel
STLD vs NUE — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Steel | Steel |
| Market Cap | $34.40B | $52.86B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $19.01B | $34.16B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $1.37B | $2.33B |
| Gross Margin | 14.0% | 14.0% |
| Operating Margin | 9.4% | 10.0% |
| Forward P/E | 15.9x | 16.5x |
| Total Debt | $4.21B | $7.12B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $770M | $2.26B |
STLD vs NUE — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD) | 100 | 894.1 | +794.1% |
| Nucor Corporation (NUE) | 100 | 549.1 | +449.1% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: STLD vs NUE
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
STLD is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding and valuation efficiency.
- 9.0% 10Y total return vs NUE's 416.3%
- PEG 0.63 vs NUE's 0.63
- Lower P/E (15.9x vs 16.5x), PEG 0.63 vs 0.63
NUE carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 15 yrs, beta 1.03, yield 1.0%
- Rev growth 5.7%, EPS growth -11.1%, 3Y rev CAGR -7.8%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.03, Low D/E 32.2%, current ratio 2.94x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 5.7% revenue growth vs STLD's 3.6% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (15.9x vs 16.5x), PEG 0.63 vs 0.63 | |
| Quality / Margins | 7.2% margin vs NUE's 6.8% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.03 vs STLD's 1.32, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.0% yield, 15-year raise streak, vs STLD's 0.8% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +94.4% vs STLD's +79.9% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 8.5% ROA vs NUE's 6.7%, ROIC 9.2% vs 7.7% |
STLD vs NUE — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
STLD vs NUE — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — STLD and NUE each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NUE is the larger business by revenue, generating $34.2B annually — 1.8x STLD's $19.0B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 7.2% (STLD) to 6.8% (NUE).
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $19.0B | $34.2B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $2.4B | $4.9B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $1.4B | $2.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $665M | $532M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +14.0% | +14.0% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +9.4% | +10.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +7.2% | +6.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +3.5% | +1.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +19.1% | +21.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +93.1% | +3.8% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — STLD and NUE each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 29.7x trailing earnings, STLD trades at a 4% valuation discount to NUE's 30.9x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), STLD offers better value at 1.18x vs NUE's 1.18x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $34.4B | $52.9B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $37.8B | $57.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 29.72x | 30.86x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 15.95x | 16.54x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 1.18x | 1.18x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 18.67x | 13.95x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.89x | 1.63x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.95x | 2.42x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 68.60x | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
STLD leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
STLD delivers a 15.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $15 in annual profit, vs $11 for NUE. NUE carries lower financial leverage with a 0.32x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to STLD's 0.47x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NUE scores 7/9 vs STLD's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +15.3% | +10.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +8.5% | +6.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +9.2% | +7.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +10.9% | +8.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.47x | 0.32x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $3.4B | $4.9B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $770M | $2.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $4.2B | $7.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 20.39x | 29.72x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
STLD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in STLD five years ago would be worth $40,972 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $26,112 for NUE. Over the past 12 months, NUE leads with a +94.4% total return vs STLD's +79.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors STLD at 35.3% vs NUE's 18.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +35.2% | +37.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +79.9% | +94.4% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +147.6% | +67.6% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +309.7% | +161.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +904.7% | +416.3% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +35.3% | +18.8% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — STLD and NUE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
NUE is the less volatile stock with a 1.03 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than STLD's 1.32 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.32x | 1.03x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $238.68 | $233.63 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $119.89 | $106.21 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +99.5% | +99.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 76.1 | 82.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.1M | 1.4M |
Analyst Outlook
NUE leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates STLD as "Buy" and NUE as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply -4.0% upside for NUE (target: $223) vs -20.7% for STLD (target: $188). For income investors, NUE offers the higher dividend yield at 0.96% vs STLD's 0.83%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $188.40 | $222.83 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 27 | 32 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.8% | +1.0% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 15 | 15 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.96 | $2.22 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +2.6% | +1.3% |
STLD leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). NUE leads in 1 (Analyst Outlook). 3 tied.
STLD vs NUE: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is STLD or NUE a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Nucor Corporation (NUE) is the stronger pick with 5.
7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 3. 6% for Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD). Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD) offers the better valuation at 29. 7x trailing P/E (15. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD) a "Buy" — based on 27 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — STLD or NUE?
On trailing P/E, Steel Dynamics, Inc.
(STLD) is the cheapest at 29. 7x versus Nucor Corporation at 30. 9x. On forward P/E, Steel Dynamics, Inc. is actually cheaper at 15. 9x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Steel Dynamics, Inc. wins at 0. 63x versus Nucor Corporation's 0. 63x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — STLD or NUE?
Over the past 5 years, Steel Dynamics, Inc.
(STLD) delivered a total return of +309. 7%, compared to +161. 1% for Nucor Corporation (NUE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: STLD returned +904. 7% versus NUE's +416. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — STLD or NUE?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Nucor Corporation (NUE) is the lower-risk stock at 1.
03β versus Steel Dynamics, Inc. 's 1. 32β — meaning STLD is approximately 28% more volatile than NUE relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Nucor Corporation (NUE) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 32% versus 47% for Steel Dynamics, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — STLD or NUE?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Nucor Corporation (NUE) is pulling ahead at 5.
7% versus 3. 6% for Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Nucor Corporation grew EPS -11. 1% year-over-year, compared to -18. 8% for Steel Dynamics, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, STLD leads at -6. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — STLD or NUE?
Steel Dynamics, Inc.
(STLD) is the more profitable company, earning 6. 5% net margin versus 5. 4% for Nucor Corporation — meaning it keeps 6. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NUE leads at 8. 2% versus 8. 1% for STLD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — STLD leads at 13. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is STLD or NUE more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 63x versus Nucor Corporation's 0. 63x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD) trades at 15. 9x forward P/E versus 16. 5x for Nucor Corporation — 0. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NUE: -4. 0% to $222. 83.
08Which pays a better dividend — STLD or NUE?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Nucor Corporation (NUE) offers the highest yield at 1. 0%, versus 0. 8% for Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD).
09Is STLD or NUE better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Steel Dynamics, Inc.
(STLD) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (0. 8% yield, +904. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (STLD: +904. 7%, NUE: +416. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between STLD and NUE?
Both stocks operate in the Basic Materials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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