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Stock Comparison

VET vs PBA vs CVE vs CNQ

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
VET
Vermilion Energy Inc.

Oil & Gas Exploration & Production

EnergyNYSE • CA
Market Cap$1.71B
5Y Perf.+150.0%
PBA
Pembina Pipeline Corporation

Oil & Gas Midstream

EnergyNYSE • CA
Market Cap$28.10B
5Y Perf.+93.4%
CVE
Cenovus Energy Inc.

Oil & Gas Integrated

EnergyNYSE • CA
Market Cap$53.24B
5Y Perf.+505.4%
CNQ
Canadian Natural Resources Limited

Oil & Gas Exploration & Production

EnergyNYSE • CA
Market Cap$94.49B
5Y Perf.+419.5%

VET vs PBA vs CVE vs CNQ — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
VET logoVET
PBA logoPBA
CVE logoCVE
CNQ logoCNQ
IndustryOil & Gas Exploration & ProductionOil & Gas MidstreamOil & Gas IntegratedOil & Gas Exploration & Production
Market Cap$1.71B$28.10B$53.24B$94.49B
Revenue (TTM)$1.81B$7.57B$49.40B$40.74B
Net Income (TTM)$-814M$1.69B$4.64B$9.71B
Gross Margin35.9%40.5%19.6%30.8%
Operating Margin20.2%34.1%14.0%26.8%
Forward P/E11.2x16.0x6.2x7.5x
Total Debt$1.30B$13.31B$17.00B$19.71B
Cash & Equiv.$19M$106M$2.74B$672M

VET vs PBA vs CVE vs CNQLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

VET
PBA
CVE
CNQ
StockJun 20Jun 26Return
Vermilion Energy In… (VET)100250.0+150.0%
Pembina Pipeline Co… (PBA)100193.4+93.4%
Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE)100605.4+505.4%
Canadian Natural Re… (CNQ)100519.5+419.5%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: VET vs PBA vs CVE vs CNQ

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: CNQ leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Cenovus Energy Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and recent price momentum and sentiment. PBA also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
🥇CNQ emerged as the overall leader. Track its performance:
VET
Vermilion Energy Inc.
The Defensive Pick

VET is the clearest fit if your priority is defensive.

  • Beta -0.18, yield 4.1%, current ratio 0.84x
Best for: defensive
PBA
Pembina Pipeline Corporation
The Income Pick

PBA is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 7 yrs, beta -0.06, yield 4.5%
  • 4.5% yield, 7-year raise streak, vs CNQ's 3.7%
Best for: income & stability
CVE
Cenovus Energy Inc.
The Defensive Pick

CVE is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if sleep-well-at-night is your priority.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.08, Low D/E 53.8%, current ratio 1.57x
  • Lower P/E (6.2x vs 7.5x)
  • +100.1% vs PBA's +32.5%
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
CNQ
Canadian Natural Resources Limited
The Growth Play

CNQ carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.

  • Rev growth 23.9%, EPS growth 81.1%, 3Y rev CAGR -3.7%
  • 286.3% 10Y total return vs CVE's 109.7%
  • 23.9% revenue growth vs VET's -15.0%
  • 23.8% margin vs VET's -44.9%
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthCNQ logoCNQ23.9% revenue growth vs VET's -15.0%
ValueCVE logoCVELower P/E (6.2x vs 7.5x)
Quality / MarginsCNQ logoCNQ23.8% margin vs VET's -44.9%
Stability / SafetyCNQ logoCNQLower D/E ratio (44.5% vs 79.4%)
DividendsPBA logoPBA4.5% yield, 7-year raise streak, vs CNQ's 3.7%
Momentum (1Y)CVE logoCVE+100.1% vs PBA's +32.5%
Efficiency (ROA)CNQ logoCNQ11.8% ROA vs VET's -13.8%, ROIC 10.0% vs 3.5%

VET vs PBA vs CVE vs CNQ — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

Discover the Oil & Gas Stocks Theme

These companies are key players in the Oil & Gas Stocks ecosystem. See how they stack up against the rest of the sector.

Explore Theme
VETVermilion Energy Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

PBAPembina Pipeline Corporation
FY 2025
Product Sales
83.1%$3.8B
Fee-For-Service
16.9%$773M
CVECenovus Energy Inc.
FY 2020
Upstream
100.0%$58M
CNQCanadian Natural Resources Limited
FY 2025
Oil And Gas1
100.0%$30.0B

VET vs PBA vs CVE vs CNQ — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLVETLAGGINGCVE

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

PBA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

CVE is the larger business by revenue, generating $49.4B annually — 27.2x VET's $1.8B. CNQ is the more profitable business, keeping 23.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to VET's -44.9%. On growth, PBA holds the edge at -10.4% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricVET logoVETVermilion Energy …PBA logoPBAPembina Pipeline …CVE logoCVECenovus Energy In…CNQ logoCNQCanadian Natural …
RevenueTrailing 12 months$1.8B$7.6B$49.4B$40.7B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$1.2B$3.6B$12.4B$20.5B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$814M$1.7B$4.6B$9.7B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$301M$2.0B$4.4B$6.2B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+35.9%+40.5%+19.6%+30.8%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+20.2%+34.1%+14.0%+26.8%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-44.9%+22.3%+9.4%+23.8%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+16.6%+26.1%+8.8%+15.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-16.4%-10.4%-12.8%-14.7%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-10.9%+1.3%+78.7%-45.3%
PBA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

VET leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 12.3x trailing earnings, CNQ trades at a 52% valuation discount to PBA's 25.4x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, VET's 3.9x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than PBA's 13.8x.

MetricVET logoVETVermilion Energy …PBA logoPBAPembina Pipeline …CVE logoCVECenovus Energy In…CNQ logoCNQCanadian Natural …
Market CapShares × price$1.7B$28.1B$53.2B$94.5B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$2.6B$37.5B$63.4B$108.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-3.68x25.41x18.38x12.27x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.11.20x15.97x6.18x7.47x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple3.92x13.83x9.04x9.55x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.35x5.05x1.50x2.99x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.08x2.35x2.28x3.00x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF7.32x15.79x21.86x15.69x
VET leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

CNQ leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

CNQ delivers a 24.6% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $25 in annual profit, vs $-34 for VET. CNQ carries lower financial leverage with a 0.44x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PBA's 0.79x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CNQ scores 8/9 vs VET's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricVET logoVETVermilion Energy …PBA logoPBAPembina Pipeline …CVE logoCVECenovus Energy In…CNQ logoCNQCanadian Natural …
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-33.7%+10.0%+15.2%+24.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-13.8%+4.7%+7.8%+11.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital+3.5%+6.9%+7.9%+10.0%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+3.3%+8.4%+8.2%+10.3%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–93568
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.59x0.79x0.54x0.44x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$1.3B$13.2B$14.3B$19.0B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$19M$106M$2.7B$672M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$1.3B$13.3B$17.0B$19.7B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense2.53x4.44x11.80x14.97x
CNQ leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

Evenly matched — CVE and CNQ each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in CVE five years ago would be worth $30,275 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $14,136 for VET. Over the past 12 months, CVE leads with a +100.1% total return vs PBA's +32.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CNQ at 22.1% vs VET's 1.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricVET logoVETVermilion Energy …PBA logoPBAPembina Pipeline …CVE logoCVECenovus Energy In…CNQ logoCNQCanadian Natural …
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+31.7%+26.7%+62.1%+33.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+45.6%+32.5%+100.1%+42.0%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+4.0%+73.5%+79.1%+81.8%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+41.4%+74.7%+202.8%+181.1%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-39.7%+114.2%+109.7%+286.3%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+1.3%+20.2%+21.4%+22.1%
Evenly matched — CVE and CNQ each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — VET and PBA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

VET is the less volatile stock with a -0.18 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CVE's 0.08 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PBA currently trades 96.5% from its 52-week high vs VET's 75.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricVET logoVETVermilion Energy …PBA logoPBAPembina Pipeline …CVE logoCVECenovus Energy In…CNQ logoCNQCanadian Natural …
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500-0.18x-0.06x0.08x-0.15x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$14.82$50.10$32.07$51.34
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$7.00$35.45$13.47$29.30
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+75.2%+96.5%+88.2%+88.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10040.956.948.844.7
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.3M949K7.9M7.8M
Evenly matched — VET and PBA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — PBA and CNQ each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: VET as "Hold", PBA as "Buy", CVE as "Hold", CNQ as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 2.6% upside for CVE (target: $29) vs -22.7% for CNQ (target: $35). For income investors, PBA offers the higher dividend yield at 4.50% vs CVE's 1.98%.

MetricVET logoVETVermilion Energy …PBA logoPBAPembina Pipeline …CVE logoCVECenovus Energy In…CNQ logoCNQCanadian Natural …
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$10.74$38.76$29.00$35.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts10162737
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+4.1%+4.5%+2.0%+3.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises37510
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.64$3.04$0.78$2.32
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+1.5%0.0%+3.4%+1.1%
Evenly matched — PBA and CNQ each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

PBA leads in 1 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow). VET leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 3 tied.

Best OverallVermilion Energy Inc. (VET)Leads 1 of 6 categories
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VET vs PBA vs CVE vs CNQ: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is VET or PBA or CVE or CNQ a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) is the stronger pick with 23.

9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -15. 0% for Vermilion Energy Inc. (VET). Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) offers the better valuation at 12. 3x trailing P/E (7. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Pembina Pipeline Corporation (PBA) a "Buy" — based on 16 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — VET or PBA or CVE or CNQ?

On trailing P/E, Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) is the cheapest at 12.

3x versus Pembina Pipeline Corporation at 25. 4x. On forward P/E, Cenovus Energy Inc. is actually cheaper at 6. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — VET or PBA or CVE or CNQ?

Over the past 5 years, Cenovus Energy Inc.

(CVE) delivered a total return of +202. 8%, compared to +41. 4% for Vermilion Energy Inc. (VET). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CNQ returned +286. 3% versus VET's -39. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — VET or PBA or CVE or CNQ?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Vermilion Energy Inc.

(VET) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 18β versus Cenovus Energy Inc. 's 0. 08β — meaning CVE is approximately -142% more volatile than VET relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 44% versus 79% for Pembina Pipeline Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — VET or PBA or CVE or CNQ?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) is pulling ahead at 23.

9% versus -15. 0% for Vermilion Energy Inc. (VET). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Canadian Natural Resources Limited grew EPS 81. 1% year-over-year, compared to -1313. 3% for Vermilion Energy Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CNQ leads at -3. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — VET or PBA or CVE or CNQ?

Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) is the more profitable company, earning 24.

5% net margin versus -37. 0% for Vermilion Energy Inc. — meaning it keeps 24. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PBA leads at 36. 1% versus 8. 8% for CVE. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PBA leads at 38. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is VET or PBA or CVE or CNQ more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Cenovus Energy Inc.

(CVE) trades at 6. 2x forward P/E versus 16. 0x for Pembina Pipeline Corporation — 9. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CVE: 2. 6% to $29. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — VET or PBA or CVE or CNQ?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Pembina Pipeline Corporation (PBA) offers the highest yield at 4. 5%, versus 2. 0% for Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE).

09

Is VET or PBA or CVE or CNQ better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.

15), 3. 7% yield, +286. 3% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CNQ: +286. 3%, CVE: +109. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between VET and PBA and CVE and CNQ?

Both stocks operate in the Energy sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: VET is a small-cap income-oriented stock; PBA is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; CVE is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; CNQ is a mid-cap high-growth stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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