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Stock Comparison

AFG vs MKL

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
AFG
American Financial Group, Inc.

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$10.99B
5Y Perf.+119.5%
MKL
Markel Corporation

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$22.34B
5Y Perf.+99.0%

AFG vs MKL — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
AFG logoAFG
MKL logoMKL
IndustryInsurance - Property & CasualtyInsurance - Property & Casualty
Market Cap$10.99B$22.34B
Revenue (TTM)$8.14B$16.57B
Net Income (TTM)$842M$1.77B
Gross Margin24.2%61.4%
Operating Margin13.2%13.9%
Forward P/E11.8x15.9x
Total Debt$1.82B$4.30B
Cash & Equiv.$1.73B$3.96B

AFG vs MKLLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

AFG
MKL
StockMay 20May 26Return
American Financial … (AFG)100219.5+119.5%
Markel Corporation (MKL)100199.0+99.0%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: AFG vs MKL

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: AFG leads in 5 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. Markel Corporation is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
AFG
American Financial Group, Inc.
The Insurance Pick

AFG carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 0.36, yield 5.5%
  • 213.9% 10Y total return vs MKL's 90.6%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.36, Low D/E 37.8%, current ratio 0.50x
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
MKL
Markel Corporation
The Insurance Pick

MKL is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and valuation efficiency.

  • Rev growth -1.0%, EPS growth -15.1%, 3Y rev CAGR 12.0%
  • PEG 0.64 vs AFG's 2.82
  • -1.0% revenue growth vs AFG's -1.3%
Best for: growth exposure and valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthMKL logoMKL-1.0% revenue growth vs AFG's -1.3%
ValueAFG logoAFGLower P/E (11.8x vs 15.9x)
Quality / MarginsMKL logoMKLCombined ratio 0.8 vs AFG's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting)
Stability / SafetyAFG logoAFGBeta 0.36 vs MKL's 0.44
DividendsAFG logoAFG5.5% yield, vs MKL's 2.7%
Momentum (1Y)AFG logoAFG+7.1% vs MKL's -4.7%
Efficiency (ROA)AFG logoAFG3.1% ROA vs MKL's 3.0%, ROIC 16.3% vs 10.7%

AFG vs MKL — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

AFGAmerican Financial Group, Inc.
FY 2025
Property and Casualty Insurance
95.3%$7.8B
Corporate and Other
4.7%$380M
MKLMarkel Corporation
FY 2024
Insurance
45.4%$7.4B
Markel Ventures Operations
31.4%$5.1B
Investing Member
17.0%$2.8B
Reinsurance
6.3%$1.0B

AFG vs MKL — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLAFGLAGGINGMKL

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

MKL leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

MKL is the larger business by revenue, generating $16.6B annually — 2.0x AFG's $8.1B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 10.7% (MKL) to 10.3% (AFG). On growth, MKL holds the edge at +6.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricAFG logoAFGAmerican Financia…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
RevenueTrailing 12 months$8.1B$16.6B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$1.2B$2.5B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$842M$1.8B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$1.5B$2.2B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+24.2%+61.4%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+13.2%+13.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+10.3%+10.7%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+17.9%+13.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-4.0%+6.7%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+18.1%-2.6%
MKL leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

MKL leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 10.6x trailing earnings, MKL trades at a 20% valuation discount to AFG's 13.1x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), MKL offers better value at 0.42x vs AFG's 3.13x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricAFG logoAFGAmerican Financia…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
Market CapShares × price$11.0B$22.3B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$11.1B$22.7B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS13.12x10.55x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.11.81x15.86x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate3.13x0.42x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple9.56x7.72x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.34x1.35x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share2.29x1.19x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF7.86x8.75x
MKL leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

AFG leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

AFG delivers a 18.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $18 in annual profit, vs $10 for MKL. MKL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.23x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AFG's 0.38x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), MKL scores 7/9 vs AFG's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricAFG logoAFGAmerican Financia…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+18.2%+9.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+3.1%+3.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital+16.3%+10.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+6.9%+14.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–967
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.38x0.23x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$93M$339M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$1.7B$4.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$1.8B$4.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense14.41x12.00x
AFG leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

AFG leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in AFG five years ago would be worth $15,730 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $14,899 for MKL. Over the past 12 months, AFG leads with a +7.1% total return vs MKL's -4.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AFG at 10.2% vs MKL's 9.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricAFG logoAFGAmerican Financia…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+0.5%-16.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+7.1%-4.7%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+33.9%+30.0%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+57.3%+49.0%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+213.9%+90.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+10.2%+9.1%
AFG leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

AFG leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

AFG is the less volatile stock with a 0.36 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MKL's 0.44 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AFG currently trades 88.2% from its 52-week high vs MKL's 80.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricAFG logoAFGAmerican Financia…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.36x0.44x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$150.02$2207.59
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$120.52$1719.41
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+88.2%+80.9%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10053.230.1
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded564K59K
AFG leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — AFG and MKL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Wall Street rates AFG as "Hold" and MKL as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 16.1% upside for AFG (target: $154) vs 9.2% for MKL (target: $1950). For income investors, AFG offers the higher dividend yield at 5.49% vs MKL's 2.72%.

MetricAFG logoAFGAmerican Financia…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$153.50$1950.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts1715
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+5.5%+2.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises06
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$7.26$48.55
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.9%+1.9%
Evenly matched — AFG and MKL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

AFG leads in 3 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). MKL leads in 2 (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallAmerican Financial Group, I… (AFG)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

AFG vs MKL: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is AFG or MKL a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Markel Corporation (MKL) is the stronger pick with -1.

0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 3% for American Financial Group, Inc. (AFG). Markel Corporation (MKL) offers the better valuation at 10. 6x trailing P/E (15. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate American Financial Group, Inc. (AFG) a "Hold" — based on 17 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — AFG or MKL?

On trailing P/E, Markel Corporation (MKL) is the cheapest at 10.

6x versus American Financial Group, Inc. at 13. 1x. On forward P/E, American Financial Group, Inc. is actually cheaper at 11. 8x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Markel Corporation wins at 0. 64x versus American Financial Group, Inc. 's 2. 82x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — AFG or MKL?

Over the past 5 years, American Financial Group, Inc.

(AFG) delivered a total return of +57. 3%, compared to +49. 0% for Markel Corporation (MKL). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AFG returned +213. 9% versus MKL's +90. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — AFG or MKL?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), American Financial Group, Inc.

(AFG) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 36β versus Markel Corporation's 0. 44β — meaning MKL is approximately 20% more volatile than AFG relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Markel Corporation (MKL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 23% versus 38% for American Financial Group, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — AFG or MKL?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Markel Corporation (MKL) is pulling ahead at -1.

0% versus -1. 3% for American Financial Group, Inc. (AFG). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: American Financial Group, Inc. grew EPS -4. 6% year-over-year, compared to -15. 1% for Markel Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, MKL leads at 12. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — AFG or MKL?

Markel Corporation (MKL) is the more profitable company, earning 12.

7% net margin versus 10. 3% for American Financial Group, Inc. — meaning it keeps 12. 7% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MKL leads at 16. 5% versus 13. 1% for AFG. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MKL leads at 69. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is AFG or MKL more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Markel Corporation (MKL) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 64x versus American Financial Group, Inc. 's 2. 82x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, American Financial Group, Inc. (AFG) trades at 11. 8x forward P/E versus 15. 9x for Markel Corporation — 4. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AFG: 16. 1% to $153. 50.

08

Which pays a better dividend — AFG or MKL?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

American Financial Group, Inc. (AFG) offers the highest yield at 5. 5%, versus 2. 7% for Markel Corporation (MKL).

09

Is AFG or MKL better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, American Financial Group, Inc.

(AFG) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 36), 5. 5% yield, +213. 9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (AFG: +213. 9%, MKL: +90. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between AFG and MKL?

Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform both.

Stocks Like

AFG

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 6%
  • Dividend Yield > 2.1%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

MKL

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 6%
Run This Screen
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform AFG and MKL on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(AFG: -4.0% · MKL: 6.7%)
Net Margin>
%
(AFG: 10.3% · MKL: 10.7%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(AFG: 13.1x · MKL: 10.6x)

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