Airlines, Airports & Air Services
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LUV vs AAL
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Airlines, Airports & Air Services
LUV vs AAL — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Airlines, Airports & Air Services | Airlines, Airports & Air Services |
| Market Cap | $20.33B | $8.70B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $28.88B | $55.99B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $817M | $202M |
| Gross Margin | 16.5% | 21.8% |
| Operating Margin | 3.4% | 3.0% |
| Forward P/E | 15.5x | 77.5x |
| Total Debt | $5.98B | $35.97B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $3.23B | $1.69B |
LUV vs AAL — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Southwest Airlines … (LUV) | 100 | 128.9 | +28.9% |
| American Airlines G… (AAL) | 100 | 125.5 | +25.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: LUV vs AAL
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
LUV carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 1.45, yield 1.7%
- Rev growth 2.1%, EPS growth 5.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 5.6%
- 9.4% 10Y total return vs AAL's -55.4%
In this particular matchup, AAL is outpaced on most metrics by others in the set.
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2.1% revenue growth vs AAL's 0.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (15.5x vs 77.5x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 2.8% margin vs AAL's 0.4% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.45 vs AAL's 1.96 | |
| Dividends | 1.7% yield; 1-year raise streak; the other pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +39.1% vs AAL's +24.8% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 2.8% ROA vs AAL's 0.3%, ROIC 3.0% vs 3.5% |
LUV vs AAL — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
LUV vs AAL — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
LUV leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
AAL is the larger business by revenue, generating $56.0B annually — 1.9x LUV's $28.9B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 2.8% (LUV) to 0.4% (AAL).
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $28.9B | $56.0B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $2.5B | $3.7B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $817M | $202M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$401M | $1.9B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +16.5% | +21.8% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +3.4% | +3.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +2.8% | +0.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -1.4% | +3.4% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +12.8% | +10.8% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +2.7% | +19.4% |
Valuation Metrics
LUV leads this category, winning 2 of 3 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 52.4x trailing earnings, LUV trades at a 32% valuation discount to AAL's 77.5x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, LUV's 11.6x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than AAL's 12.5x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $20.3B | $8.7B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $23.1B | $43.0B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 52.39x | 77.53x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 15.54x | — |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 11.61x | 12.49x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.72x | 0.16x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.89x | — |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
LUV leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), LUV scores 8/9 vs AAL's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +10.7% | — |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +2.8% | +0.3% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +3.0% | +3.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +2.2% | +3.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.75x | — |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $2.8B | $34.3B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $3.2B | $1.7B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $6.0B | $36.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 9.62x | 2.45x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
LUV leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in LUV five years ago would be worth $7,121 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,991 for AAL. Over the past 12 months, LUV leads with a +39.1% total return vs AAL's +24.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LUV at 13.7% vs AAL's -2.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +0.7% | -14.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +39.1% | +24.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +47.2% | -8.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -28.8% | -40.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +9.4% | -55.4% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +13.7% | -2.8% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — LUV and AAL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
LUV is the less volatile stock with a 1.45 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AAL's 1.96 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AAL currently trades 79.9% from its 52-week high vs LUV's 75.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.45x | 1.96x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $54.89 | $16.50 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $28.98 | $10.09 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +75.4% | +79.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 56.2 | 63.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 8.2M | 68.2M |
Analyst Outlook
LUV leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates LUV as "Hold" and AAL as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 20.6% upside for AAL (target: $16) vs 20.5% for LUV (target: $50). LUV is the only dividend payer here at 1.73% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $49.89 | $15.90 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 45 | 37 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.7% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.72 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +12.5% | 0.0% |
LUV leads in 5 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Valuation Metrics. 1 category is tied.
LUV vs AAL: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is LUV or AAL a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Southwest Airlines Co.
(LUV) is the stronger pick with 2. 1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 0. 8% for American Airlines Group Inc. (AAL). Southwest Airlines Co. (LUV) offers the better valuation at 52. 4x trailing P/E (15. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate American Airlines Group Inc. (AAL) a "Buy" — based on 37 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — LUV or AAL?
On trailing P/E, Southwest Airlines Co.
(LUV) is the cheapest at 52. 4x versus American Airlines Group Inc. at 77. 5x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — LUV or AAL?
Over the past 5 years, Southwest Airlines Co.
(LUV) delivered a total return of -28. 8%, compared to -40. 1% for American Airlines Group Inc. (AAL). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LUV returned +9. 4% versus AAL's -55. 4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — LUV or AAL?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Southwest Airlines Co.
(LUV) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 45β versus American Airlines Group Inc. 's 1. 96β — meaning AAL is approximately 35% more volatile than LUV relative to the S&P 500.
05Which is growing faster — LUV or AAL?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Southwest Airlines Co.
(LUV) is pulling ahead at 2. 1% versus 0. 8% for American Airlines Group Inc. (AAL). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Southwest Airlines Co. grew EPS 5. 3% year-over-year, compared to -86. 3% for American Airlines Group Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, LUV leads at 5. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — LUV or AAL?
Southwest Airlines Co.
(LUV) is the more profitable company, earning 1. 6% net margin versus 0. 2% for American Airlines Group Inc. — meaning it keeps 1. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: AAL leads at 2. 7% versus 1. 5% for LUV. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AAL leads at 19. 2%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is LUV or AAL more undervalued right now?
Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AAL: 20.
6% to $15. 90.
08Which pays a better dividend — LUV or AAL?
In this comparison, LUV (1.
7% yield) pays a dividend. AAL does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is LUV or AAL better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Southwest Airlines Co.
(LUV) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (1. 7% yield). American Airlines Group Inc. (AAL) carries a higher beta of 1. 96 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (LUV: +9. 4%, AAL: -55. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between LUV and AAL?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
LUV pays a dividend while AAL does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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