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Stock Comparison

BIAF vs CDNA vs EXAS vs ILMN

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
BIAF
bioAffinity Technologies, Inc.

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$857K
5Y Perf.-97.7%
CDNA
CareDx, Inc

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$1.11B
5Y Perf.+28.2%
EXAS
Exact Sciences Corporation

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$20.02B
5Y Perf.+218.2%
ILMN
Illumina, Inc.

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$21.07B
5Y Perf.-23.5%

BIAF vs CDNA vs EXAS vs ILMN — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
BIAF logoBIAF
CDNA logoCDNA
EXAS logoEXAS
ILMN logoILMN
IndustryMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Diagnostics & Research
Market Cap$857K$1.11B$20.02B$21.07B
Revenue (TTM)$7M$413M$3.25B$4.39B
Net Income (TTM)$-15M$-8M$-208M$853M
Gross Margin23.9%48.2%69.7%67.1%
Operating Margin-153.2%-3.3%-6.4%20.9%
Forward P/E23.3x582.8x27.2x
Total Debt$2M$20M$2.52B$2.55B
Cash & Equiv.$1M$65M$956M$1.42B

BIAF vs CDNA vs EXAS vs ILMNLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

BIAF
CDNA
EXAS
ILMN
StockSep 22May 26Return
bioAffinity Technol… (BIAF)1002.3-97.7%
CareDx, Inc (CDNA)100128.2+28.2%
Exact Sciences Corp… (EXAS)100318.2+218.2%
Illumina, Inc. (ILMN)10076.5-23.5%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: BIAF vs CDNA vs EXAS vs ILMN

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: EXAS and ILMN are tied at the top with 2 categories each — the right choice depends on your priorities. Illumina, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. BIAF and CDNA also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
BIAF
bioAffinity Technologies, Inc.
The Growth Leader

BIAF is the clearest fit if your priority is growth.

  • 269.7% revenue growth vs ILMN's -0.8%
Best for: growth
CDNA
CareDx, Inc
The Defensive Pick

CDNA is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.

  • Lower volatility, beta 1.39, Low D/E 6.5%, current ratio 2.86x
  • Lower P/E (23.3x vs 582.8x)
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
EXAS
Exact Sciences Corporation
The Income Pick

EXAS has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in income & stability and growth exposure.

  • beta 0.12
  • Rev growth 17.7%, EPS growth 80.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 15.9%
  • 16.7% 10Y total return vs CDNA's 385.1%
  • Beta 0.12, current ratio 2.43x
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
ILMN
Illumina, Inc.
The Quality Compounder

ILMN is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if quality and efficiency is your priority.

  • 19.4% margin vs BIAF's -217.5%
  • 13.4% ROA vs BIAF's -127.7%, ROIC 16.8% vs -203.2%
Best for: quality and efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthBIAF logoBIAF269.7% revenue growth vs ILMN's -0.8%
ValueCDNA logoCDNALower P/E (23.3x vs 582.8x)
Quality / MarginsILMN logoILMN19.4% margin vs BIAF's -217.5%
Stability / SafetyEXAS logoEXASBeta 0.12 vs BIAF's 2.53
DividendsTieNone of these 4 stocks pay a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)EXAS logoEXAS+96.9% vs BIAF's -66.8%
Efficiency (ROA)ILMN logoILMN13.4% ROA vs BIAF's -127.7%, ROIC 16.8% vs -203.2%

BIAF vs CDNA vs EXAS vs ILMN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

BIAFbioAffinity Technologies, Inc.
FY 2024
Health Care, Patient Service
100.0%$516,000
CDNACareDx, Inc
FY 2025
Service
85.0%$274M
Product
15.0%$48M
EXASExact Sciences Corporation
FY 2025
Screening
77.9%$2.5B
Precision Oncology
22.1%$717M
ILMNIllumina, Inc.
FY 2025
Sequencing
91.8%$4.0B
Microarray
8.2%$358M

BIAF vs CDNA vs EXAS vs ILMN — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLEXASLAGGINGCDNA

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

ILMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

ILMN is the larger business by revenue, generating $4.4B annually — 648.0x BIAF's $7M. ILMN is the more profitable business, keeping 19.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to BIAF's -2.2%. On growth, CDNA holds the edge at +39.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricBIAF logoBIAFbioAffinity Techn…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncEXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$7M$413M$3.2B$4.4B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$10M$2M-$41M$1.1B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$15M-$8M-$208M$853M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$9M$65M$357M$989M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+23.9%+48.2%+69.7%+67.1%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-153.2%-3.3%-6.4%+20.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-2.2%-2.0%-6.4%+19.4%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-125.5%+15.8%+11.0%+22.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-38.5%+39.0%+23.1%+4.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+1.3%+126.3%+90.4%+6.1%
ILMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

BIAF leads this category, winning 2 of 5 comparable metrics.
MetricBIAF logoBIAFbioAffinity Techn…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncEXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$857,186$1.1B$20.0B$21.1B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1M$1.1B$21.6B$22.2B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-0.09x-53.60x-95.37x25.45x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.23.25x582.83x27.22x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate6.01x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple19.58x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.09x2.92x6.16x4.86x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.33x3.77x8.24x7.95x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF30.66x56.10x22.63x
BIAF leads this category, winning 2 of 5 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

ILMN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

ILMN delivers a 32.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $33 in annual profit, vs $-166 for BIAF. CDNA carries lower financial leverage with a 0.06x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to EXAS's 1.05x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), ILMN scores 8/9 vs BIAF's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricBIAF logoBIAFbioAffinity Techn…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncEXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-165.6%-2.6%-8.7%+32.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-127.7%-1.9%-3.5%+13.4%
ROICReturn on invested capital-2.0%-5.7%-3.6%+16.8%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-190.8%-5.8%-4.0%+17.6%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–93578
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.58x0.06x1.05x0.94x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$395,903-$46M$1.6B$1.1B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$1M$65M$956M$1.4B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$2M$20M$2.5B$2.6B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-259.85x-5.47x12.09x
ILMN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

EXAS leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in EXAS five years ago would be worth $10,039 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $85 for BIAF. Over the past 12 months, EXAS leads with a +96.9% total return vs BIAF's -66.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CDNA at 37.7% vs BIAF's -67.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricBIAF logoBIAFbioAffinity Techn…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncEXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+73.8%+12.0%+3.1%+3.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-66.8%+45.2%+96.9%+81.7%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-96.4%+161.1%+53.0%-27.1%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-99.1%-72.4%+0.4%-62.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-99.1%+385.1%+1669.1%+0.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-67.1%+37.7%+15.2%-10.0%
EXAS leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

EXAS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

EXAS is the less volatile stock with a 0.12 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than BIAF's 2.53 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. EXAS currently trades 99.9% from its 52-week high vs BIAF's 14.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricBIAF logoBIAFbioAffinity Techn…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncEXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5002.18x1.36x0.05x1.20x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$15.00$23.24$104.98$155.53
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$0.69$10.96$38.81$73.86
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+14.1%+92.3%+99.9%+89.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10038.256.476.465.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded10.5M667K4.2M1.5M
EXAS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Analyst consensus: CDNA as "Buy", EXAS as "Buy", ILMN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 11.9% upside for CDNA (target: $24) vs 0.1% for EXAS (target: $105).

MetricBIAF logoBIAFbioAffinity Techn…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncEXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$24.00$105.00$147.38
# AnalystsCovering analysts134150
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+7.9%+0.1%+3.5%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

ILMN leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). EXAS leads in 2 (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility).

Best OverallExact Sciences Corporation (EXAS)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

BIAF vs CDNA vs EXAS vs ILMN: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is BIAF or CDNA or EXAS or ILMN a better buy right now?

For growth investors, bioAffinity Technologies, Inc.

(BIAF) is the stronger pick with 269. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 8% for Illumina, Inc. (ILMN). Illumina, Inc. (ILMN) offers the better valuation at 25. 5x trailing P/E (27. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate CareDx, Inc (CDNA) a "Buy" — based on 13 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — BIAF or CDNA or EXAS or ILMN?

On forward P/E, CareDx, Inc is actually cheaper at 23.

3x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — BIAF or CDNA or EXAS or ILMN?

Over the past 5 years, Exact Sciences Corporation (EXAS) delivered a total return of +0.

4%, compared to -99. 1% for bioAffinity Technologies, Inc. (BIAF). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: EXAS returned +1669% versus BIAF's -99. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — BIAF or CDNA or EXAS or ILMN?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Exact Sciences Corporation (EXAS) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

05β versus bioAffinity Technologies, Inc. 's 2. 18β — meaning BIAF is approximately 4042% more volatile than EXAS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, CareDx, Inc (CDNA) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 6% versus 105% for Exact Sciences Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — BIAF or CDNA or EXAS or ILMN?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), bioAffinity Technologies, Inc.

(BIAF) is pulling ahead at 269. 7% versus -0. 8% for Illumina, Inc. (ILMN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Illumina, Inc. grew EPS 170. 9% year-over-year, compared to -143. 0% for CareDx, Inc. Over a 3-year CAGR, EXAS leads at 15. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — BIAF or CDNA or EXAS or ILMN?

Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) is the more profitable company, earning 19. 6% net margin versus -96. 6% for bioAffinity Technologies, Inc. — meaning it keeps 19. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ILMN leads at 19. 9% versus -95. 6% for BIAF. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — EXAS leads at 69. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is BIAF or CDNA or EXAS or ILMN more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, CareDx, Inc (CDNA) trades at 23.

3x forward P/E versus 582. 8x for Exact Sciences Corporation — 559. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CDNA: 11. 9% to $24. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — BIAF or CDNA or EXAS or ILMN?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

09

Is BIAF or CDNA or EXAS or ILMN better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Exact Sciences Corporation (EXAS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

05), +1669% 10Y return). bioAffinity Technologies, Inc. (BIAF) carries a higher beta of 2. 18 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (EXAS: +1669%, BIAF: -99. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between BIAF and CDNA and EXAS and ILMN?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: BIAF is a small-cap high-growth stock; CDNA is a small-cap quality compounder stock; EXAS is a mid-cap high-growth stock; ILMN is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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