Insurance - Property & Casualty
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BOW vs MMC
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Brokers
BOW vs MMC — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Brokers |
| Market Cap | $812M | $85.27B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $584M | $26.45B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $58M | $4.13B |
| Gross Margin | 34.4% | 42.3% |
| Operating Margin | 12.6% | 23.2% |
| Forward P/E | 12.8x | 16.9x |
| Total Debt | $0.00 | $21.86B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $234M | $2.40B |
BOW vs MMC — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 24 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bowhead Specialty H… (BOW) | 100 | 92.2 | -7.8% |
| Marsh & McLennan Co… (MMC) | 100 | 90.7 | -9.3% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: BOW vs MMC
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
BOW is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.
- Rev growth 29.6%, EPS growth 23.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 43.3%
- 29.6% revenue growth vs MMC's 7.6%
- Lower P/E (12.8x vs 16.9x)
MMC carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 19 yrs, beta 0.14, yield 1.8%
- 210.8% 10Y total return vs BOW's 3.9%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.14, current ratio 1.13x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 29.6% revenue growth vs MMC's 7.6% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (12.8x vs 16.9x) | |
| Quality / Margins | Combined ratio 0.8 vs BOW's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting) | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.14 vs BOW's 0.43 | |
| Dividends | 1.8% yield; 19-year raise streak; the other pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | -21.6% vs BOW's -39.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 7.0% ROA vs BOW's 2.6%, ROIC 15.2% vs 20.5% |
BOW vs MMC — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
BOW vs MMC — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — BOW and MMC each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MMC is the larger business by revenue, generating $26.5B annually — 45.3x BOW's $584M. MMC is the more profitable business, keeping 15.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to BOW's 10.0%. On growth, BOW holds the edge at +26.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $584M | $26.5B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $75M | $7.0B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $58M | $4.1B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $342M | $5.1B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +34.4% | +42.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +12.6% | +23.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +10.0% | +15.6% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +58.6% | +19.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +26.1% | +11.5% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +41.2% | 0.0% |
Valuation Metrics
BOW leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 15.5x trailing earnings, BOW trades at a 27% valuation discount to MMC's 21.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, BOW's 8.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than MMC's 16.0x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $812M | $85.3B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $578M | $104.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 15.55x | 21.28x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 12.85x | 16.89x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.11x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 8.37x | 15.96x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.47x | 3.49x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.86x | 6.38x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 2.49x | 21.39x |
Profitability & Efficiency
Evenly matched — BOW and MMC each lead in 4 of 8 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
MMC delivers a 26.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $27 in annual profit, vs $13 for BOW. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), MMC scores 6/9 vs BOW's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +13.4% | +26.9% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +2.6% | +7.0% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +20.5% | +15.2% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +3.3% | +17.8% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 4 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | — | 1.62x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$234M | $19.5B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $234M | $2.4B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $0 | $21.9B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 42.59x | 6.66x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
MMC leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in MMC five years ago would be worth $13,665 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,387 for BOW. Over the past 12 months, MMC leads with a -21.6% total return vs BOW's -39.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors BOW at 1.3% vs MMC's 0.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -9.9% | -3.6% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -39.7% | -21.6% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +3.9% | +2.0% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +3.9% | +36.6% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +3.9% | +210.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +1.3% | +0.7% |
Risk & Volatility
MMC leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
MMC is the less volatile stock with a 0.14 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than BOW's 0.43 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. MMC currently trades 73.8% from its 52-week high vs BOW's 59.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.43x | 0.14x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $41.61 | $235.78 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $21.23 | $170.37 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +59.4% | +73.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 59.8 | 37.2 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 187K | 2.7M |
Analyst Outlook
MMC leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates BOW as "Buy" and MMC as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 26.7% upside for BOW (target: $31) vs 18.8% for MMC (target: $207). MMC is the only dividend payer here at 1.75% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $31.33 | $206.75 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 7 | 26 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +1.8% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 19 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $3.05 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +1.1% |
MMC leads in 3 of 6 categories (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility). BOW leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
BOW vs MMC: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is BOW or MMC a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc.
(BOW) is the stronger pick with 29. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 7. 6% for Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. (MMC). Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc. (BOW) offers the better valuation at 15. 5x trailing P/E (12. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc. (BOW) a "Buy" — based on 7 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — BOW or MMC?
On trailing P/E, Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc.
(BOW) is the cheapest at 15. 5x versus Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. at 21. 3x. On forward P/E, Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc. is actually cheaper at 12. 8x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — BOW or MMC?
Over the past 5 years, Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.
(MMC) delivered a total return of +36. 6%, compared to +3. 9% for Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc. (BOW). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: MMC returned +210. 8% versus BOW's +3. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — BOW or MMC?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.
(MMC) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 14β versus Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc. 's 0. 43β — meaning BOW is approximately 213% more volatile than MMC relative to the S&P 500.
05Which is growing faster — BOW or MMC?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc.
(BOW) is pulling ahead at 29. 6% versus 7. 6% for Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. (MMC). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc. grew EPS 23. 3% year-over-year, compared to 8. 6% for Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, BOW leads at 43. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — BOW or MMC?
Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.
(MMC) is the more profitable company, earning 16. 6% net margin versus 9. 8% for Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc. — meaning it keeps 16. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MMC leads at 23. 8% versus 12. 2% for BOW. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MMC leads at 42. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is BOW or MMC more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Bowhead Specialty Holdings Inc.
(BOW) trades at 12. 8x forward P/E versus 16. 9x for Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. — 4. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for BOW: 26. 7% to $31. 33.
08Which pays a better dividend — BOW or MMC?
In this comparison, MMC (1.
8% yield) pays a dividend. BOW does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is BOW or MMC better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.
(MMC) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 14), 1. 8% yield, +210. 8% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (MMC: +210. 8%, BOW: +3. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between BOW and MMC?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: BOW is a small-cap high-growth stock; MMC is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. MMC pays a dividend while BOW does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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