Marine Shipping
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
CMRE vs DAC vs ZIM vs GSL
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Marine Shipping
Marine Shipping
Marine Shipping
CMRE vs DAC vs ZIM vs GSL — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Marine Shipping | Marine Shipping | Marine Shipping | Marine Shipping |
| Market Cap | $2.10B | $2.42B | $3.15B | $1.47B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.09B | $1.04B | $6.90B | $760M |
| Net Income (TTM) | $365M | $495M | $479M | $416M |
| Gross Margin | 48.2% | 60.1% | 16.8% | 53.2% |
| Operating Margin | 39.4% | 47.8% | 12.3% | 54.9% |
| Forward P/E | 6.8x | 5.3x | 6.6x | 4.2x |
| Total Debt | $1.51B | $1.16B | $5.74B | $689M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $528M | $1.04B | $1.05B | $324M |
CMRE vs DAC vs ZIM vs GSL — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jan 21 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Costamare Inc. (CMRE) | 100 | 293.3 | +193.3% |
| Danaos Corporation (DAC) | 100 | 500.0 | +400.0% |
| ZIM Integrated Ship… (ZIM) | 100 | 216.7 | +116.7% |
| Global Ship Lease, … (GSL) | 100 | 350.5 | +250.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: CMRE vs DAC vs ZIM vs GSL
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
CMRE is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.
- +153.2% vs DAC's +68.0%
DAC is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if sleep-well-at-night and valuation efficiency is your priority.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.62, Low D/E 30.4%, current ratio 3.28x
- PEG 0.11 vs GSL's 0.11
- Beta 0.62, yield 2.6%, current ratio 3.28x
- Lower P/E (5.3x vs 6.8x)
ZIM is the clearest fit if your priority is dividends.
- 16.4% yield, vs GSL's 5.1%
GSL carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 5 yrs, beta 1.00, yield 5.1%
- Rev growth 8.6%, EPS growth 17.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 8.2%
- 262.2% 10Y total return vs ZIM's 5.5%
- 8.6% revenue growth vs CMRE's -57.9%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 8.6% revenue growth vs CMRE's -57.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (5.3x vs 6.8x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 54.8% margin vs ZIM's 6.9% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.62 vs ZIM's 1.33, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 16.4% yield, vs GSL's 5.1% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +153.2% vs DAC's +68.0% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 15.5% ROA vs ZIM's 4.3%, ROIC 14.0% vs 7.3% |
CMRE vs DAC vs ZIM vs GSL — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
Segment breakdown not available.
CMRE vs DAC vs ZIM vs GSL — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
GSL leads in 3 of 6 categories
CMRE leads 1 • DAC leads 1 • ZIM leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
GSL leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
ZIM is the larger business by revenue, generating $6.9B annually — 9.1x GSL's $760M. GSL is the more profitable business, keeping 54.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to ZIM's 6.9%. On growth, GSL holds the edge at +5.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.1B | $1.0B | $6.9B | $760M |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $550M | $695M | $2.1B | $543M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $365M | $495M | $479M | $416M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $262M | $341M | $2.0B | $359M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +48.2% | +60.1% | +16.8% | +53.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +39.4% | +47.8% | +12.3% | +54.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +33.3% | +47.4% | +6.9% | +54.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +23.9% | +32.7% | +29.0% | +47.2% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -61.3% | +3.1% | -31.5% | +5.2% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +140.0% | +37.8% | -93.1% | +9.4% |
Valuation Metrics
GSL leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 3.6x trailing earnings, GSL trades at a 44% valuation discount to ZIM's 6.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), GSL offers better value at 0.10x vs DAC's 0.11x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $2.1B | $2.4B | $3.1B | $1.5B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $3.1B | $2.5B | $7.8B | $1.8B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 6.08x | 4.94x | 6.56x | 3.64x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 6.81x | 5.26x | — | 4.24x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 0.11x | — | 0.10x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 5.11x | 3.59x | 3.68x | 3.50x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.39x | 2.32x | 0.46x | 1.92x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.97x | 0.64x | 0.78x | 0.82x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 4.44x | 7.51x | 1.96x | 4.10x |
Profitability & Efficiency
GSL leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
GSL delivers a 24.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $25 in annual profit, vs $12 for ZIM. DAC carries lower financial leverage with a 0.30x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to ZIM's 1.43x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CMRE scores 7/9 vs ZIM's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +16.3% | +13.0% | +12.0% | +24.8% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +8.8% | +9.7% | +4.3% | +15.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +9.3% | +9.8% | +7.3% | +14.0% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +11.5% | +11.2% | +9.6% | +16.7% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.70x | 0.30x | 1.43x | 0.38x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $987M | $118M | $4.7B | $365M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $528M | $1.0B | $1.1B | $324M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.5B | $1.2B | $5.7B | $689M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 5.21x | 11.62x | 2.02x | 11.08x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CMRE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in GSL five years ago would be worth $33,258 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $18,830 for ZIM. Over the past 12 months, CMRE leads with a +153.2% total return vs DAC's +68.0%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CMRE at 43.9% vs ZIM's 26.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +12.4% | +39.7% | +23.2% | +20.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +153.2% | +68.0% | +106.6% | +104.3% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +197.9% | +149.6% | +104.5% | +157.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +146.2% | +124.8% | +88.3% | +232.6% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +242.7% | +225.9% | +548.1% | +262.2% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +43.9% | +35.7% | +26.9% | +37.0% |
Risk & Volatility
DAC leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
DAC is the less volatile stock with a 0.62 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ZIM's 1.33 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. DAC currently trades 99.6% from its 52-week high vs ZIM's 87.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.25x | 0.62x | 1.33x | 1.00x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $18.05 | $132.70 | $29.97 | $42.14 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $6.63 | $80.29 | $12.33 | $21.26 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +96.3% | +99.6% | +87.1% | +98.6% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 55.5 | 74.6 | 61.3 | 64.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 388K | 83K | 1.8M | 352K |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — ZIM and GSL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: CMRE as "Hold", DAC as "Hold", ZIM as "Hold", GSL as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 8.4% upside for GSL (target: $45) vs -43.3% for ZIM (target: $15). For income investors, ZIM offers the higher dividend yield at 16.39% vs DAC's 2.60%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $12.00 | $105.00 | $14.80 | $45.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 11 | 5 | 6 | 8 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +3.8% | +2.6% | +16.4% | +5.1% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 2 | 4 | 0 | 5 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.66 | $3.44 | $4.28 | $2.13 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +3.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
GSL leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). CMRE leads in 1 (Total Returns). 1 tied.
CMRE vs DAC vs ZIM vs GSL: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CMRE or DAC or ZIM or GSL a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Global Ship Lease, Inc.
(GSL) is the stronger pick with 8. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -57. 9% for Costamare Inc. (CMRE). Global Ship Lease, Inc. (GSL) offers the better valuation at 3. 6x trailing P/E (4. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Global Ship Lease, Inc. (GSL) a "Buy" — based on 8 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CMRE or DAC or ZIM or GSL?
On trailing P/E, Global Ship Lease, Inc.
(GSL) is the cheapest at 3. 6x versus ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. at 6. 6x. On forward P/E, Global Ship Lease, Inc. is actually cheaper at 4. 2x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Danaos Corporation wins at 0. 11x versus Global Ship Lease, Inc. 's 0. 11x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CMRE or DAC or ZIM or GSL?
Over the past 5 years, Global Ship Lease, Inc.
(GSL) delivered a total return of +232. 6%, compared to +88. 3% for ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. (ZIM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ZIM returned +548. 1% versus DAC's +225. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CMRE or DAC or ZIM or GSL?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Danaos Corporation (DAC) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
62β versus ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. 's 1. 33β — meaning ZIM is approximately 114% more volatile than DAC relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Danaos Corporation (DAC) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 30% versus 143% for ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — CMRE or DAC or ZIM or GSL?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Global Ship Lease, Inc.
(GSL) is pulling ahead at 8. 6% versus -57. 9% for Costamare Inc. (CMRE). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Global Ship Lease, Inc. grew EPS 17. 3% year-over-year, compared to -77. 7% for ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd.. Over a 3-year CAGR, GSL leads at 8. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — CMRE or DAC or ZIM or GSL?
Global Ship Lease, Inc.
(GSL) is the more profitable company, earning 54. 3% net margin versus 6. 9% for ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. — meaning it keeps 54. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CMRE leads at 51. 7% versus 12. 2% for ZIM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — DAC leads at 60. 1%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is CMRE or DAC or ZIM or GSL more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Danaos Corporation (DAC) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 11x versus Global Ship Lease, Inc. 's 0. 11x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Global Ship Lease, Inc. (GSL) trades at 4. 2x forward P/E versus 6. 8x for Costamare Inc. — 2. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for GSL: 8. 4% to $45. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — CMRE or DAC or ZIM or GSL?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. (ZIM) offers the highest yield at 16. 4%, versus 2. 6% for Danaos Corporation (DAC).
09Is CMRE or DAC or ZIM or GSL better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Danaos Corporation (DAC) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
62), 2. 6% yield, +225. 9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (DAC: +225. 9%, CMRE: +242. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between CMRE and DAC and ZIM and GSL?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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