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CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET vs RCAT

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
CSAI
CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC.

Software - Application

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$8M
5Y Perf.-97.8%
KTOS
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

Aerospace & Defense

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$10.86B
5Y Perf.+73.5%
AVAV
AeroVironment, Inc.

Aerospace & Defense

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$8.40B
5Y Perf.-6.6%
VNET
VNET Group, Inc.

Information Technology Services

TechnologyNASDAQ • CN
Market Cap$2.58B
5Y Perf.+27.7%
RCAT
Red Cat Holdings, Inc.

Computer Hardware

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$1.03B
5Y Perf.+18.0%

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET vs RCAT — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
CSAI logoCSAI
KTOS logoKTOS
AVAV logoAVAV
VNET logoVNET
RCAT logoRCAT
IndustrySoftware - ApplicationAerospace & DefenseAerospace & DefenseInformation Technology ServicesComputer Hardware
Market Cap$8M$10.86B$8.40B$2.58B$1.03B
Revenue (TTM)$4M$1.42B$1.61B$9.50B$26M
Net Income (TTM)$-8M$29M$-224M$-568M$-59M
Gross Margin45.0%18.3%21.8%22.7%7.9%
Operating Margin-202.1%1.8%-8.3%9.0%-234.6%
Forward P/E76.4x58.4x29.6x94.3x
Total Debt$0.00$180M$64M$18.45B$18M
Cash & Equiv.$52K$561M$41M$2.04B$168M

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET vs RCATLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

CSAI
KTOS
AVAV
VNET
RCAT
StockJan 25May 26Return
CLOUDASTRUCTURE, IN… (CSAI)1002.2-97.8%
Kratos Defense & Se… (KTOS)100173.5+73.5%
AeroVironment, Inc. (AVAV)10093.4-6.6%
VNET Group, Inc. (VNET)100127.7+27.7%
Red Cat Holdings, I… (RCAT)100118.0+18.0%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET vs RCAT

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: KTOS and RCAT are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Red Cat Holdings, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and recent price momentum and sentiment. AVAV and VNET also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
CSAI
CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC.
The Growth Angle

Among these 5 stocks, CSAI doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: technology exposure
KTOS
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

KTOS has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in long-term compounding.

  • 12.5% 10Y total return vs AVAV's 498.7%
  • 2.1% margin vs RCAT's -227.7%
  • 1.0% ROA vs CSAI's -118.9%, ROIC 1.4% vs -110.6%
Best for: long-term compounding
AVAV
AeroVironment, Inc.
The Income Pick

AVAV ranks third and is worth considering specifically for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • beta 1.55
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.55, Low D/E 7.3%, current ratio 3.52x
  • Beta 1.55, current ratio 3.52x
  • Beta 1.55 vs RCAT's 3.09, lower leverage
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
VNET
VNET Group, Inc.
The Value Play

VNET is the clearest fit if your priority is value.

  • Lower P/E (29.6x vs 94.3x)
Best for: value
RCAT
Red Cat Holdings, Inc.
The Growth Play

RCAT is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 459.8%, EPS growth 29.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 106.6%
  • 459.8% revenue growth vs VNET's 11.4%
  • +81.9% vs CSAI's -86.4%
Best for: growth exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthRCAT logoRCAT459.8% revenue growth vs VNET's 11.4%
ValueVNET logoVNETLower P/E (29.6x vs 94.3x)
Quality / MarginsKTOS logoKTOS2.1% margin vs RCAT's -227.7%
Stability / SafetyAVAV logoAVAVBeta 1.55 vs RCAT's 3.09, lower leverage
DividendsTieNone of these 5 stocks pay a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)RCAT logoRCAT+81.9% vs CSAI's -86.4%
Efficiency (ROA)KTOS logoKTOS1.0% ROA vs CSAI's -118.9%, ROIC 1.4% vs -110.6%

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET vs RCAT — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

CSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC.

Segment breakdown not available.

KTOSKratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.
FY 2025
Product
65.2%$878M
Service
34.8%$469M
AVAVAeroVironment, Inc.
FY 2024
Product sales
81.7%$586M
Contract services
18.3%$131M
VNETVNET Group, Inc.
FY 2024
Hosting and Related Services
83.8%$71M
Cloud Services
16.2%$14M
RCATRed Cat Holdings, Inc.
FY 2023
Corporate and Other
50.0%$10M
Consumer
26.7%$5M
Other Segments
23.3%$5M

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET vs RCAT — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLKTOSLAGGINGAVAV

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

KTOS leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

VNET is the larger business by revenue, generating $9.5B annually — 2553.9x CSAI's $4M. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 2.1% (KTOS) to -2.3% (RCAT). On growth, CSAI holds the edge at +2.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.RCAT logoRCATRed Cat Holdings,…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$4M$1.4B$1.6B$9.5B$26M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$7M$72M$82M$2.8B-$58M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$8M$29M-$224M-$568M-$59M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$6M-$134M-$183M-$3.9B-$75M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+45.0%+18.3%+21.8%+22.7%+7.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-2.0%+1.8%-8.3%+9.0%-2.3%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-2.1%+2.1%-13.9%-6.0%-2.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-158.2%-9.5%-11.3%-40.7%-2.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+2.7%+22.6%+143.4%+23.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-16.7%+133.3%-51.5%-2.1%
KTOS leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

VNET leads this category, winning 4 of 5 comparable metrics.

At 91.7x trailing earnings, VNET trades at a 79% valuation discount to KTOS's 445.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, VNET's 15.3x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than KTOS's 120.4x.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.RCAT logoRCATRed Cat Holdings,…
Market CapShares × price$8M$10.9B$8.4B$2.6B$1.0B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$8M$10.5B$8.4B$5.0B$876M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-1.25x445.31x108.57x91.74x-17.28x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.76.41x58.45x29.61x94.27x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple120.40x103.03x15.34x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue5.92x8.06x10.24x2.13x25.17x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share5.02x5.35x2.54x5.04x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF
VNET leads this category, winning 4 of 5 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

KTOS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

KTOS delivers a 1.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $1 in annual profit, vs $-148 for CSAI. AVAV carries lower financial leverage with a 0.07x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to VNET's 2.67x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), VNET scores 7/9 vs AVAV's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.RCAT logoRCATRed Cat Holdings,…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-147.6%+1.3%-6.4%-7.6%-33.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-118.9%+1.0%-5.0%-1.5%-28.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital-110.6%+1.4%+3.6%+2.4%-71.0%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-2.9%+1.5%+4.5%+3.2%-42.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–944374
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.09x0.07x2.67x0.07x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$52,000-$381M$23M$16.4B-$149M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$52,000$561M$41M$2.0B$168M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$0$180M$64M$18.4B$18M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense6.16x-5.99x1.75x
KTOS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

RCAT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in RCAT five years ago would be worth $26,865 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $167 for CSAI. Over the past 12 months, RCAT leads with a +81.9% total return vs CSAI's -86.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors RCAT at 125.6% vs CSAI's -74.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.RCAT logoRCATRed Cat Holdings,…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-38.8%-27.0%-34.3%-2.3%+13.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-86.4%+69.2%-0.1%+48.3%+81.9%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-98.3%+338.2%+63.2%+197.7%+1048.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-98.3%+125.0%+63.2%-63.4%+168.7%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-98.3%+1252.6%+498.7%-37.2%-97.8%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-74.5%+63.6%+17.7%+43.8%+125.6%
RCAT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — AVAV and VNET each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

AVAV is the less volatile stock with a 1.55 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than RCAT's 3.09 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VNET currently trades 61.5% from its 52-week high vs CSAI's 13.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.RCAT logoRCATRed Cat Holdings,…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.99x1.87x1.55x2.66x3.09x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$4.26$134.00$417.86$14.48$18.78
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$0.47$32.85$159.64$5.15$5.43
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+13.2%+43.2%+40.3%+61.5%+55.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10047.833.837.352.238.1
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded198K4.4M1.7M5.7M15.8M
Evenly matched — AVAV and VNET each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Analyst consensus: KTOS as "Buy", AVAV as "Buy", VNET as "Buy", RCAT as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 164.6% upside for VNET (target: $24) vs 63.9% for RCAT (target: $17).

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.RCAT logoRCATRed Cat Holdings,…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$109.58$343.60$23.55$17.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts2428162
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

KTOS leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). VNET leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallKratos Defense & Security S… (KTOS)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET vs RCAT: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET or RCAT a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Red Cat Holdings, Inc.

(RCAT) is the stronger pick with 459. 8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 11. 4% for VNET Group, Inc. (VNET). VNET Group, Inc. (VNET) offers the better valuation at 91. 7x trailing P/E (29. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. (KTOS) a "Buy" — based on 24 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET or RCAT?

On trailing P/E, VNET Group, Inc.

(VNET) is the cheapest at 91. 7x versus Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. at 445. 3x. On forward P/E, VNET Group, Inc. is actually cheaper at 29. 6x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET or RCAT?

Over the past 5 years, Red Cat Holdings, Inc.

(RCAT) delivered a total return of +168. 7%, compared to -98. 3% for CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC. (CSAI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: KTOS returned +1253% versus CSAI's -98. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET or RCAT?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), AeroVironment, Inc.

(AVAV) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 55β versus Red Cat Holdings, Inc. 's 3. 09β — meaning RCAT is approximately 100% more volatile than AVAV relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, AeroVironment, Inc. (AVAV) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 7% versus 3% for VNET Group, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET or RCAT?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Red Cat Holdings, Inc.

(RCAT) is pulling ahead at 459. 8% versus 11. 4% for VNET Group, Inc. (VNET). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: VNET Group, Inc. grew EPS 103. 8% year-over-year, compared to -28. 9% for AeroVironment, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, RCAT leads at 106. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET or RCAT?

AeroVironment, Inc.

(AVAV) is the more profitable company, earning 5. 3% net margin versus -479. 1% for CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC. — meaning it keeps 5. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: VNET leads at 8. 1% versus -448. 6% for CSAI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AVAV leads at 39. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET or RCAT more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, VNET Group, Inc.

(VNET) trades at 29. 6x forward P/E versus 94. 3x for Red Cat Holdings, Inc. — 64. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for VNET: 164. 6% to $23. 55.

08

Which pays a better dividend — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET or RCAT?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

09

Is CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET or RCAT better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

(KTOS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+1253% 10Y return). Red Cat Holdings, Inc. (RCAT) carries a higher beta of 3. 09 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (KTOS: +1253%, RCAT: -97. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between CSAI and KTOS and AVAV and VNET and RCAT?

These companies operate in different sectors (CSAI (Technology) and KTOS (Industrials) and AVAV (Industrials) and VNET (Technology) and RCAT (Technology)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: CSAI is a small-cap high-growth stock; KTOS is a mid-cap high-growth stock; AVAV is a small-cap quality compounder stock; VNET is a small-cap quality compounder stock; RCAT is a small-cap high-growth stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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CSAI

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  • Revenue Growth > 135%
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  • Revenue Growth > 11%
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  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 11%
  • Gross Margin > 13%
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  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 229%
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Revenue Growth>
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(CSAI: 271.8% · KTOS: 22.6%)

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