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CSPI vs SIFY vs NTCT vs CSCO vs VIAV

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
CSPI
CSP Inc.

Information Technology Services

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$91M
5Y Perf.+135.1%
SIFY
Sify Technologies Limited

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • IN
Market Cap$1.18B
5Y Perf.+192.8%
NTCT
NetScout Systems, Inc.

Software - Infrastructure

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$2.82B
5Y Perf.+42.3%
CSCO
Cisco Systems, Inc.

Communication Equipment

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$382.42B
5Y Perf.+101.9%
VIAV
Viavi Solutions Inc.

Communication Equipment

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$11.85B
5Y Perf.+341.8%

CSPI vs SIFY vs NTCT vs CSCO vs VIAV — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
CSPI logoCSPI
SIFY logoSIFY
NTCT logoNTCT
CSCO logoCSCO
VIAV logoVIAV
IndustryInformation Technology ServicesTelecommunications ServicesSoftware - InfrastructureCommunication EquipmentCommunication Equipment
Market Cap$91M$1.18B$2.82B$382.42B$11.85B
Revenue (TTM)$55M$41.45B$861M$59.05B$1.37B
Net Income (TTM)$-477K$-1.50B$96M$11.08B$-55M
Gross Margin33.9%34.2%79.2%64.4%55.7%
Operating Margin-5.2%5.2%12.8%23.0%8.2%
Forward P/E16.2x23.2x54.7x
Total Debt$3M$39.51B$76M$29.64B$692M
Cash & Equiv.$27M$5.00B$457M$9.47B$424M

CSPI vs SIFY vs NTCT vs CSCO vs VIAVLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

CSPI
SIFY
NTCT
CSCO
VIAV
StockMay 20May 26Return
CSP Inc. (CSPI)100235.1+135.1%
Sify Technologies L… (SIFY)100292.8+192.8%
NetScout Systems, I… (NTCT)100142.3+42.3%
Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO)100201.9+101.9%
Viavi Solutions Inc. (VIAV)100441.8+341.8%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: CSPI vs SIFY vs NTCT vs CSCO vs VIAV

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: CSCO leads in 4 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. Sify Technologies Limited is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion. NTCT and VIAV also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
CSPI
CSP Inc.
The Technology Pick

Among these 5 stocks, CSPI doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: technology exposure
SIFY
Sify Technologies Limited
The Growth Play

SIFY is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 11.9%, EPS growth -8.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 13.9%
  • 11.9% revenue growth vs NTCT's -0.8%
Best for: growth exposure
NTCT
NetScout Systems, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

NTCT ranks third and is worth considering specifically for sleep-well-at-night.

  • Lower volatility, beta 1.10, Low D/E 4.9%, current ratio 1.75x
  • Lower P/E (16.2x vs 54.7x)
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
CSCO
Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Income Pick

CSCO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and defensive.

  • Dividend streak 15 yrs, beta 0.90, yield 1.7%
  • Beta 0.90, yield 1.7%, current ratio 1.00x
  • 18.8% margin vs VIAV's -4.0%
  • Beta 0.90 vs VIAV's 1.65, lower leverage
Best for: income & stability and defensive
VIAV
Viavi Solutions Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

VIAV is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 7.2% 10Y total return vs CSCO's 318.3%
  • +458.5% vs CSPI's -42.8%
Best for: long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthSIFY logoSIFY11.9% revenue growth vs NTCT's -0.8%
ValueNTCT logoNTCTLower P/E (16.2x vs 54.7x)
Quality / MarginsCSCO logoCSCO18.8% margin vs VIAV's -4.0%
Stability / SafetyCSCO logoCSCOBeta 0.90 vs VIAV's 1.65, lower leverage
DividendsCSCO logoCSCO1.7% yield, 15-year raise streak, vs CSPI's 1.4%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)VIAV logoVIAV+458.5% vs CSPI's -42.8%
Efficiency (ROA)CSCO logoCSCO9.0% ROA vs VIAV's -2.3%, ROIC 13.0% vs 5.5%

CSPI vs SIFY vs NTCT vs CSCO vs VIAV — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

CSPICSP Inc.
FY 2025
Product
64.3%$38M
Service
35.7%$21M
SIFYSify Technologies Limited

Segment breakdown not available.

NTCTNetScout Systems, Inc.
FY 2025
Service
56.3%$463M
Product
43.7%$360M
CSCOCisco Systems, Inc.
FY 2025
Networking
44.5%$28.3B
Service
34.5%$22.0B
Security
12.7%$8.1B
Collaboration
6.5%$4.2B
Observability
1.7%$1.1B
VIAVViavi Solutions Inc.
FY 2025
Product
84.1%$912M
Service
15.9%$172M

CSPI vs SIFY vs NTCT vs CSCO vs VIAV — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLCSCOLAGGINGSIFY

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

CSCO leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

CSCO is the larger business by revenue, generating $59.1B annually — 1071.8x CSPI's $55M. CSCO is the more profitable business, keeping 18.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to VIAV's -4.0%. On growth, VIAV holds the edge at +42.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricCSPI logoCSPICSP Inc.SIFY logoSIFYSify Technologies…NTCT logoNTCTNetScout Systems,…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…VIAV logoVIAVViavi Solutions I…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$55M$41.4B$861M$59.1B$1.4B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$2M$8.1B$171M$16.1B$207M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$477,000-$1.5B$96M$11.1B-$55M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$3M$0$275M$12.8B$46M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+33.9%+34.2%+79.2%+64.4%+55.7%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-5.2%+5.2%+12.8%+23.0%+8.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-0.9%-3.6%+11.1%+18.8%-4.0%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-5.1%-9.2%+32.0%+21.8%+3.3%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-23.2%+2.5%-0.5%+9.7%+42.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-78.0%-3.7%+11.9%+29.5%-70.2%
CSCO leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NTCT leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 37.9x trailing earnings, CSCO trades at a 89% valuation discount to VIAV's 341.4x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, SIFY's 18.5x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than VIAV's 90.7x.

MetricCSPI logoCSPICSP Inc.SIFY logoSIFYSify Technologies…NTCT logoNTCTNetScout Systems,…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…VIAV logoVIAVViavi Solutions I…
Market CapShares × price$91M$1.2B$2.8B$382.4B$11.8B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$66M$1.5B$2.4B$402.6B$12.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-935.71x-122.55x-7.73x37.87x341.40x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.16.20x23.24x54.72x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate74.80x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple18.53x27.53x90.70x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.55x2.80x3.43x6.75x10.93x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.91x4.77x1.82x8.24x14.81x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF47.96x13.38x28.78x191.12x
NTCT leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

CSCO leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

CSCO delivers a 23.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $23 in annual profit, vs $-8 for SIFY. NTCT carries lower financial leverage with a 0.05x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to SIFY's 1.96x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CSCO scores 8/9 vs SIFY's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricCSPI logoCSPICSP Inc.SIFY logoSIFYSify Technologies…NTCT logoNTCTNetScout Systems,…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…VIAV logoVIAVViavi Solutions I…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-0.7%-7.7%+6.1%+23.2%-6.9%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-0.7%-1.8%+4.3%+9.0%-2.3%
ROICReturn on invested capital-11.4%+3.3%-19.3%+13.0%+5.5%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-6.2%+4.4%-18.5%+13.7%+4.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–953685
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.06x1.96x0.05x0.63x0.89x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$25M$34.5B-$381M$20.2B$269M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$27M$5.0B$457M$9.5B$424M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$3M$39.5B$76M$29.6B$692M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-6.21x0.82x55.89x9.64x2.70x
CSCO leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

VIAV leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in VIAV five years ago would be worth $31,650 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $9,078 for SIFY. Over the past 12 months, VIAV leads with a +458.5% total return vs CSPI's -42.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors VIAV at 77.9% vs NTCT's 10.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricCSPI logoCSPICSP Inc.SIFY logoSIFYSify Technologies…NTCT logoNTCTNetScout Systems,…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…VIAV logoVIAVViavi Solutions I…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-22.9%+33.0%+45.6%+28.1%+182.1%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-42.8%+273.9%+81.3%+64.5%+458.5%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+52.4%+119.6%+33.0%+118.8%+462.7%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+106.5%-9.2%+46.6%+96.4%+216.5%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+246.2%+147.9%+70.0%+318.3%+718.1%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+15.1%+30.0%+10.0%+29.8%+77.9%
VIAV leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

CSCO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

CSCO is the less volatile stock with a 0.90 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than VIAV's 1.65 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CSCO currently trades 99.5% from its 52-week high vs CSPI's 54.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricCSPI logoCSPICSP Inc.SIFY logoSIFYSify Technologies…NTCT logoNTCTNetScout Systems,…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…VIAV logoVIAVViavi Solutions I…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.14x1.35x1.10x0.90x1.65x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$16.98$17.85$39.69$97.02$60.43
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$7.55$4.15$19.98$59.43$8.87
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+54.0%+91.5%+98.5%+99.5%+84.7%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10050.661.278.265.062.0
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded16K57K556K19.0M6.3M
CSCO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

CSCO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: SIFY as "Buy", NTCT as "Hold", CSCO as "Buy", VIAV as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 2.5% upside for CSCO (target: $99) vs -37.0% for VIAV (target: $32). For income investors, CSCO offers the higher dividend yield at 1.67% vs CSPI's 1.39%.

MetricCSPI logoCSPICSP Inc.SIFY logoSIFYSify Technologies…NTCT logoNTCTNetScout Systems,…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…VIAV logoVIAVViavi Solutions I…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$38.00$99.00$32.25
# AnalystsCovering analysts1217319
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.4%+0.0%+1.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises30151
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.13$0.36$1.61
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+1.0%0.0%+0.9%+1.9%+0.1%
CSCO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

CSCO leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). NTCT leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics).

Best OverallCisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO)Leads 4 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

CSPI vs SIFY vs NTCT vs CSCO vs VIAV: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is CSPI or SIFY or NTCT or CSCO or VIAV a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Sify Technologies Limited (SIFY) is the stronger pick with 11.

9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 8% for NetScout Systems, Inc. (NTCT). Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) offers the better valuation at 37. 9x trailing P/E (23. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Sify Technologies Limited (SIFY) a "Buy" — based on 1 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — CSPI or SIFY or NTCT or CSCO or VIAV?

On trailing P/E, Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the cheapest at 37. 9x versus Viavi Solutions Inc. at 341. 4x. On forward P/E, NetScout Systems, Inc. is actually cheaper at 16. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — CSPI or SIFY or NTCT or CSCO or VIAV?

Over the past 5 years, Viavi Solutions Inc.

(VIAV) delivered a total return of +216. 5%, compared to -9. 2% for Sify Technologies Limited (SIFY). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VIAV returned +718. 1% versus NTCT's +70. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — CSPI or SIFY or NTCT or CSCO or VIAV?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 90β versus Viavi Solutions Inc. 's 1. 65β — meaning VIAV is approximately 83% more volatile than CSCO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, NetScout Systems, Inc. (NTCT) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 5% versus 196% for Sify Technologies Limited — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — CSPI or SIFY or NTCT or CSCO or VIAV?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Sify Technologies Limited (SIFY) is pulling ahead at 11.

9% versus -0. 8% for NetScout Systems, Inc. (NTCT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Viavi Solutions Inc. grew EPS 225. 0% year-over-year, compared to -877. 8% for Sify Technologies Limited. Over a 3-year CAGR, SIFY leads at 13. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — CSPI or SIFY or NTCT or CSCO or VIAV?

Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the more profitable company, earning 18. 0% net margin versus -44. 6% for NetScout Systems, Inc. — meaning it keeps 18. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CSCO leads at 20. 8% versus -44. 7% for NTCT. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NTCT leads at 78. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is CSPI or SIFY or NTCT or CSCO or VIAV more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, NetScout Systems, Inc.

(NTCT) trades at 16. 2x forward P/E versus 54. 7x for Viavi Solutions Inc. — 38. 5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CSCO: 2. 5% to $99. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — CSPI or SIFY or NTCT or CSCO or VIAV?

In this comparison, CSCO (1.

7% yield), CSPI (1. 4% yield) pay a dividend. SIFY, NTCT, VIAV do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is CSPI or SIFY or NTCT or CSCO or VIAV better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 90), 1. 7% yield, +318. 3% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CSCO: +318. 3%, SIFY: +147. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between CSPI and SIFY and NTCT and CSCO and VIAV?

These companies operate in different sectors (CSPI (Technology) and SIFY (Communication Services) and NTCT (Technology) and CSCO (Technology) and VIAV (Technology)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

CSPI, CSCO pay a dividend while SIFY, NTCT, VIAV do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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  • Sector: Technology
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  • Revenue Growth > 21%
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(CSPI: -23.2% · SIFY: 2.5%)

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