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DVA vs CNC vs UNH vs HUM

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
DVA
DaVita Inc.

Medical - Care Facilities

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$12.60B
5Y Perf.+142.4%
CNC
Centene Corporation

Medical - Healthcare Plans

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$27.13B
5Y Perf.-17.1%
UNH
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Medical - Healthcare Plans

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$335.60B
5Y Perf.+21.3%
HUM
Humana Inc.

Medical - Healthcare Plans

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$29.67B
5Y Perf.-39.8%

DVA vs CNC vs UNH vs HUM — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
DVA logoDVA
CNC logoCNC
UNH logoUNH
HUM logoHUM
IndustryMedical - Care FacilitiesMedical - Healthcare PlansMedical - Healthcare PlansMedical - Healthcare Plans
Market Cap$12.60B$27.13B$335.60B$29.67B
Revenue (TTM)$13.84B$198.10B$449.71B$137.20B
Net Income (TTM)$781M$-6.44B$12.04B$1.13B
Gross Margin31.1%14.9%18.8%14.0%
Operating Margin15.0%-3.7%4.2%1.0%
Forward P/E13.8x16.3x20.2x27.7x
Total Debt$15.05B$18.78B$78.39B$12.94B
Cash & Equiv.$758M$17.89B$24.36B$4.20B

DVA vs CNC vs UNH vs HUMLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

DVA
CNC
UNH
HUM
StockMay 20May 26Return
DaVita Inc. (DVA)100242.4+142.4%
Centene Corporation (CNC)10082.9-17.1%
UnitedHealth Group … (UNH)100121.3+21.3%
Humana Inc. (HUM)10060.2-39.8%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: DVA vs CNC vs UNH vs HUM

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: DVA leads in 5 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. Centene Corporation is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion. UNH also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
DVA
DaVita Inc.
The Defensive Pick

DVA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for sleep-well-at-night and defensive.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.05, current ratio 1.29x
  • Beta 0.05, current ratio 1.29x
  • Lower P/E (13.8x vs 27.7x)
  • 5.6% margin vs CNC's -3.3%
Best for: sleep-well-at-night and defensive
CNC
Centene Corporation
The Insurance Pick

CNC is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth is your priority.

  • 19.4% revenue growth vs DVA's 6.5%
Best for: growth
UNH
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated
The Insurance Pick

UNH is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 25 yrs, beta 0.59, yield 2.4%
  • 220.6% 10Y total return vs DVA's 158.1%
  • 2.4% yield, 25-year raise streak, vs HUM's 1.4%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
HUM
Humana Inc.
The Insurance Pick

HUM is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 10.1%, EPS growth -1.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 11.7%
Best for: growth exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthCNC logoCNC19.4% revenue growth vs DVA's 6.5%
ValueDVA logoDVALower P/E (13.8x vs 27.7x)
Quality / MarginsDVA logoDVA5.6% margin vs CNC's -3.3%
Stability / SafetyDVA logoDVABeta 0.05 vs UNH's 0.59
DividendsUNH logoUNH2.4% yield, 25-year raise streak, vs HUM's 1.4%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)DVA logoDVA+36.3% vs CNC's -12.7%
Efficiency (ROA)DVA logoDVA4.5% ROA vs CNC's -7.9%, ROIC 10.5% vs -21.6%

DVA vs CNC vs UNH vs HUM — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

DVADaVita Inc.
FY 2025
U S Dialysis And Related Lab Services
100.0%$11.7B
CNCCentene Corporation
FY 2025
Medicaid Segment
75.8%$147.6B
Commercial Segment
21.6%$42.0B
Other Operating Segment
2.6%$5.1B
UNHUnitedHealth Group Incorporated
FY 2025
Unitedhealthcare
94.4%$332.4B
Optumhealth
5.6%$19.8B
HUMHumana Inc.
FY 2025
Insurance Segment
84.7%$124.6B
CenterWell Segment
15.3%$22.5B

DVA vs CNC vs UNH vs HUM — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLDVALAGGINGHUM

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

DVA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

UNH is the larger business by revenue, generating $449.7B annually — 32.5x DVA's $13.8B. DVA is the more profitable business, keeping 5.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CNC's -3.3%. On growth, HUM holds the edge at +23.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricDVA logoDVADaVita Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…UNH logoUNHUnitedHealth Grou…HUM logoHUMHumana Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$13.8B$198.1B$449.7B$137.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$2.8B-$5.9B$23.2B$2.2B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$781M-$6.4B$12.0B$1.1B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$1.5B$6.3B$19.7B$1.3B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+31.1%+14.9%+18.8%+14.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+15.0%-3.7%+4.2%+1.0%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+5.6%-3.3%+2.7%+0.8%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+10.8%+3.2%+4.4%+0.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+6.0%+7.1%+2.0%+23.5%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+43.5%+18.3%+0.7%-4.6%
DVA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

CNC leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 20.6x trailing earnings, DVA trades at a 26% valuation discount to UNH's 27.9x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, DVA's 9.9x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than HUM's 16.9x.

MetricDVA logoDVADaVita Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…UNH logoUNHUnitedHealth Grou…HUM logoHUMHumana Inc.
Market CapShares × price$12.6B$27.1B$335.6B$29.7B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$26.9B$28.0B$389.6B$38.4B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS20.64x-4.03x27.95x25.12x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.13.85x16.29x20.19x27.68x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate2.49x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple9.87x16.70x16.87x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.92x0.14x0.75x0.23x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share14.93x1.35x3.31x1.68x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF9.61x6.28x20.88x79.13x
CNC leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

DVA leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

DVA delivers a 59.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $59 in annual profit, vs $-29 for CNC. HUM carries lower financial leverage with a 0.73x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to DVA's 12.99x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CNC scores 6/9 vs HUM's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricDVA logoDVADaVita Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…UNH logoUNHUnitedHealth Grou…HUM logoHUMHumana Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+59.1%-28.6%+11.5%+6.2%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+4.5%-7.9%+3.9%+2.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital+10.5%-21.6%+9.2%+4.1%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+14.0%-14.6%+9.7%+4.0%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–95665
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage12.99x0.94x0.77x0.73x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$14.3B$889M$54.0B$8.7B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$758M$17.9B$24.4B$4.2B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$15.0B$18.8B$78.4B$12.9B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense3.54x-9.03x4.71x3.08x
DVA leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

DVA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in DVA five years ago would be worth $15,479 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,674 for HUM. Over the past 12 months, DVA leads with a +36.3% total return vs CNC's -12.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors DVA at 30.1% vs HUM's -21.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricDVA logoDVADaVita Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…UNH logoUNHUnitedHealth Grou…HUM logoHUMHumana Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+71.4%+31.5%+10.6%-6.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+36.3%-12.7%-3.2%-1.0%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+120.0%-19.5%-19.9%-51.9%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+54.8%-22.0%-2.6%-43.3%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+158.1%+81.2%+220.6%+59.8%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+30.1%-7.0%-7.1%-21.7%
DVA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

DVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

DVA is the less volatile stock with a 0.05 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than UNH's 0.59 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. DVA currently trades 99.6% from its 52-week high vs HUM's 78.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricDVA logoDVADaVita Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…UNH logoUNHUnitedHealth Grou…HUM logoHUMHumana Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.05x0.39x0.59x0.56x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$197.08$64.15$395.52$315.35
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$101.00$25.08$234.60$163.11
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+99.6%+85.7%+93.5%+78.4%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10082.283.575.976.6
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded801K5.8M7.9M1.6M
DVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

UNH leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: DVA as "Hold", CNC as "Buy", UNH as "Buy", HUM as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 4.2% upside for UNH (target: $385) vs -14.1% for DVA (target: $169). For income investors, UNH offers the higher dividend yield at 2.35% vs HUM's 1.44%.

MetricDVA logoDVADaVita Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…UNH logoUNHUnitedHealth Grou…HUM logoHUMHumana Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$168.67$51.00$385.43$246.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts23435244
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+2.4%+1.4%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises31250
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$8.70$3.56
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+14.2%+1.8%+1.7%+0.5%
UNH leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

DVA leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). CNC leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics).

Best OverallDaVita Inc. (DVA)Leads 4 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

DVA vs CNC vs UNH vs HUM: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is DVA or CNC or UNH or HUM a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Centene Corporation (CNC) is the stronger pick with 19.

4% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 5% for DaVita Inc. (DVA). DaVita Inc. (DVA) offers the better valuation at 20. 6x trailing P/E (13. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Centene Corporation (CNC) a "Buy" — based on 43 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — DVA or CNC or UNH or HUM?

On trailing P/E, DaVita Inc.

(DVA) is the cheapest at 20. 6x versus UnitedHealth Group Incorporated at 27. 9x. On forward P/E, DaVita Inc. is actually cheaper at 13. 8x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — DVA or CNC or UNH or HUM?

Over the past 5 years, DaVita Inc.

(DVA) delivered a total return of +54. 8%, compared to -43. 3% for Humana Inc. (HUM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: UNH returned +220. 6% versus HUM's +59. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — DVA or CNC or UNH or HUM?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), DaVita Inc.

(DVA) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 05β versus UnitedHealth Group Incorporated's 0. 59β — meaning UNH is approximately 1137% more volatile than DVA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Humana Inc. (HUM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 73% versus 13% for DaVita Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — DVA or CNC or UNH or HUM?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Centene Corporation (CNC) is pulling ahead at 19.

4% versus 6. 5% for DaVita Inc. (DVA). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Humana Inc. grew EPS -1. 4% year-over-year, compared to -315. 8% for Centene Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, HUM leads at 11. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — DVA or CNC or UNH or HUM?

DaVita Inc.

(DVA) is the more profitable company, earning 5. 5% net margin versus -3. 4% for Centene Corporation — meaning it keeps 5. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: DVA leads at 14. 7% versus -3. 9% for CNC. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — DVA leads at 27. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is DVA or CNC or UNH or HUM more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, DaVita Inc.

(DVA) trades at 13. 8x forward P/E versus 27. 7x for Humana Inc. — 13. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for UNH: 4. 2% to $385. 43.

08

Which pays a better dividend — DVA or CNC or UNH or HUM?

In this comparison, UNH (2.

4% yield), HUM (1. 4% yield) pay a dividend. DVA, CNC do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is DVA or CNC or UNH or HUM better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

59), 2. 4% yield, +220. 6% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (UNH: +220. 6%, CNC: +81. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between DVA and CNC and UNH and HUM?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: DVA is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; CNC is a mid-cap high-growth stock; UNH is a large-cap quality compounder stock; HUM is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. UNH, HUM pay a dividend while DVA, CNC do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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