Aerospace & Defense
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ERJ vs TXT vs BA vs GD
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Aerospace & Defense
Aerospace & Defense
Aerospace & Defense
ERJ vs TXT vs BA vs GD — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Aerospace & Defense | Aerospace & Defense | Aerospace & Defense | Aerospace & Defense |
| Market Cap | $12.00B | $15.95B | $182.12B | $94.02B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $7.26B | $15.19B | $92.18B | $53.81B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $315M | $934M | $2.27B | $4.34B |
| Gross Margin | 18.2% | 14.4% | 4.8% | 15.2% |
| Operating Margin | 9.2% | 8.4% | -5.9% | 10.2% |
| Forward P/E | 4.4x | 14.2x | 4979.1x | 21.1x |
| Total Debt | $2.60B | $4.28B | $54.43B | $9.79B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $1.56B | $2.02B | $10.92B | $2.33B |
ERJ vs TXT vs BA vs GD — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | Jan 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Embraer S.A. (ERJ) | 100 | 1191.8 | +1091.8% |
| Textron Inc. (TXT) | 100 | 281.5 | +181.5% |
| The Boeing Company (BA) | 100 | 148.9 | +48.9% |
| General Dynamics Co… (GD) | 100 | 229.3 | +129.3% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: ERJ vs TXT vs BA vs GD
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
ERJ is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and long-term compounding is your priority.
- Rev growth 21.4%, EPS growth 118.2%, 3Y rev CAGR 15.0%
- 200.2% 10Y total return vs GD's 175.5%
- +39.9% vs BA's +24.5%
TXT is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.
- PEG 0.46 vs GD's 2.99
- Lower P/E (14.2x vs 21.1x), PEG 0.46 vs 2.99
BA is the clearest fit if your priority is growth.
- 34.5% revenue growth vs TXT's 8.0%
GD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- Dividend streak 12 yrs, beta 0.56, yield 1.7%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.56, Low D/E 38.2%, current ratio 1.44x
- Beta 0.56, yield 1.7%, current ratio 1.44x
- 8.1% margin vs BA's 2.5%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 34.5% revenue growth vs TXT's 8.0% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (14.2x vs 21.1x), PEG 0.46 vs 2.99 | |
| Quality / Margins | 8.1% margin vs BA's 2.5% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.56 vs BA's 0.97, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.7% yield, 12-year raise streak, vs TXT's 0.1%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +39.9% vs BA's +24.5% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 7.5% ROA vs BA's 1.4%, ROIC 12.5% vs -9.5% |
ERJ vs TXT vs BA vs GD — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
ERJ vs TXT vs BA vs GD — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
GD leads in 3 of 6 categories
TXT leads 1 • ERJ leads 1 • BA leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
GD leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
BA is the larger business by revenue, generating $92.2B annually — 12.7x ERJ's $7.3B. GD is the more profitable business, keeping 8.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to BA's 2.5%. On growth, ERJ holds the edge at +20.4% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $7.3B | $15.2B | $92.2B | $53.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $893M | $1.7B | -$3.4B | $6.2B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $315M | $934M | $2.3B | $4.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $703M | $707M | -$1.0B | $6.2B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +18.2% | +14.4% | +4.8% | +15.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +9.2% | +8.4% | -5.9% | +10.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +4.3% | +6.1% | +2.5% | +8.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +9.7% | +4.7% | -1.1% | +11.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +20.4% | +11.8% | +14.0% | +10.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -33.3% | +10.6% | +31.3% | +12.0% |
Valuation Metrics
TXT leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 17.9x trailing earnings, TXT trades at a 81% valuation discount to BA's 93.2x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), TXT offers better value at 0.59x vs GD's 3.19x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $12.0B | $15.9B | $182.1B | $94.0B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $13.0B | $18.2B | $225.6B | $101.5B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 34.08x | 17.92x | 93.16x | 22.49x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 4.42x | 14.16x | 4979.09x | 21.08x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 0.59x | — | 3.19x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 14.31x | 11.03x | — | 16.81x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.88x | 1.08x | 2.04x | 1.79x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.59x | 2.10x | 32.27x | 3.72x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 29.63x | 18.04x | — | 23.75x |
Profitability & Efficiency
GD leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
BA delivers a 2.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $3 in annual profit, vs $9 for ERJ. GD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.38x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to BA's 9.97x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), ERJ scores 8/9 vs BA's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +8.8% | +12.1% | +2.9% | +17.4% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +2.6% | +5.3% | +1.4% | +7.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +11.4% | +9.4% | -9.5% | +12.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +9.2% | +9.5% | -9.1% | +13.6% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.78x | 0.54x | 9.97x | 0.38x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $1.0B | $2.3B | $43.5B | $7.5B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $1.6B | $2.0B | $10.9B | $2.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $2.6B | $4.3B | $54.4B | $9.8B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 2.01x | 12.38x | 1.89x | 18.94x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
ERJ leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in ERJ five years ago would be worth $51,265 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $9,811 for BA. Over the past 12 months, ERJ leads with a +39.9% total return vs BA's +24.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors ERJ at 71.7% vs BA's 5.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | 0.0% | +5.2% | +1.4% | +2.1% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +39.9% | +31.0% | +24.5% | +31.3% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +405.9% | +39.8% | +17.1% | +73.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +412.7% | +35.1% | -1.9% | +92.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +200.2% | +142.8% | +94.6% | +175.5% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +71.7% | +11.8% | +5.4% | +20.1% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — ERJ and GD each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
GD is the less volatile stock with a 0.56 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than BA's 0.97 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. ERJ currently trades 97.0% from its 52-week high vs TXT's 90.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.84x | 0.90x | 0.97x | 0.56x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $67.44 | $101.57 | $254.35 | $369.70 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $45.20 | $69.60 | $176.77 | $267.39 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +97.0% | +90.2% | +90.8% | +94.0% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 52.4 | 54.8 | 56.9 | 57.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 525K | 1.3M | 6.5M | 1.3M |
Analyst Outlook
GD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: ERJ as "Buy", TXT as "Hold", BA as "Buy", GD as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 17.6% upside for GD (target: $409) vs -38.8% for ERJ (target: $40). For income investors, GD offers the higher dividend yield at 1.67% vs TXT's 0.12%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $40.04 | $103.80 | $263.67 | $408.83 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 21 | 29 | 54 | 34 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +0.1% | +0.2% | +1.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 2 | 0 | 12 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $0.11 | $0.43 | $5.82 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +6.8% | 0.0% | +0.7% |
GD leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). TXT leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
ERJ vs TXT vs BA vs GD: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is ERJ or TXT or BA or GD a better buy right now?
For growth investors, The Boeing Company (BA) is the stronger pick with 34.
5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 8. 0% for Textron Inc. (TXT). Textron Inc. (TXT) offers the better valuation at 17. 9x trailing P/E (14. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Embraer S. A. (ERJ) a "Buy" — based on 21 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — ERJ or TXT or BA or GD?
On trailing P/E, Textron Inc.
(TXT) is the cheapest at 17. 9x versus The Boeing Company at 93. 2x. On forward P/E, Embraer S. A. is actually cheaper at 4. 4x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Textron Inc. wins at 0. 46x versus General Dynamics Corporation's 2. 99x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — ERJ or TXT or BA or GD?
Over the past 5 years, Embraer S.
A. (ERJ) delivered a total return of +412. 7%, compared to -1. 9% for The Boeing Company (BA). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ERJ returned +200. 2% versus BA's +94. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — ERJ or TXT or BA or GD?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), General Dynamics Corporation (GD) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
56β versus The Boeing Company's 0. 97β — meaning BA is approximately 73% more volatile than GD relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, General Dynamics Corporation (GD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 38% versus 10% for The Boeing Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — ERJ or TXT or BA or GD?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), The Boeing Company (BA) is pulling ahead at 34.
5% versus 8. 0% for Textron Inc. (TXT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Embraer S. A. grew EPS 118. 2% year-over-year, compared to 13. 4% for General Dynamics Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, ERJ leads at 15. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — ERJ or TXT or BA or GD?
General Dynamics Corporation (GD) is the more profitable company, earning 8.
0% net margin versus 2. 5% for The Boeing Company — meaning it keeps 8. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ERJ leads at 10. 4% versus -6. 1% for BA. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ERJ leads at 18. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is ERJ or TXT or BA or GD more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Textron Inc. (TXT) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 46x versus General Dynamics Corporation's 2. 99x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Embraer S. A. (ERJ) trades at 4. 4x forward P/E versus 4979. 1x for The Boeing Company — 4974. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for GD: 17. 6% to $408. 83.
08Which pays a better dividend — ERJ or TXT or BA or GD?
In this comparison, GD (1.
7% yield), BA (0. 2% yield), TXT (0. 1% yield) pay a dividend. ERJ does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is ERJ or TXT or BA or GD better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, General Dynamics Corporation (GD) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
56), 1. 7% yield, +175. 5% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (GD: +175. 5%, BA: +94. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between ERJ and TXT and BA and GD?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: ERJ is a mid-cap high-growth stock; TXT is a mid-cap deep-value stock; BA is a mid-cap high-growth stock; GD is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. GD pays a dividend while ERJ, TXT, BA do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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