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ESOA vs SPIR vs ASTS vs GLDD
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Specialty Business Services
Communication Equipment
Engineering & Construction
ESOA vs SPIR vs ASTS vs GLDD — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Engineering & Construction | Specialty Business Services | Communication Equipment | Engineering & Construction |
| Market Cap | $286M | $529.86B | $19.12B | $1.14B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $424M | $72M | $71M | $888M |
| Net Income (TTM) | $2M | $-25.02B | $-342M | $73M |
| Gross Margin | 10.0% | 40.8% | 53.4% | 22.9% |
| Operating Margin | 1.8% | -121.4% | -405.7% | 14.1% |
| Forward P/E | 30.2x | 10.0x | — | 15.4x |
| Total Debt | $72M | $8.76B | $32M | $458M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $12M | $24.81B | $2.34B | $13M |
ESOA vs SPIR vs ASTS vs GLDD — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Nov 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energy Services of … (ESOA) | 100 | 1740.4 | +1640.4% |
| Spire Global, Inc. (SPIR) | 100 | 20.5 | -79.5% |
| AST SpaceMobile, In… (ASTS) | 100 | 645.4 | +545.4% |
| Great Lakes Dredge … (GLDD) | 100 | 150.6 | +50.6% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: ESOA vs SPIR vs ASTS vs GLDD
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
ESOA is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.
- 10.8% 10Y total return vs ASTS's 5.7%
- 0.5% yield; 3-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
SPIR is the clearest fit if your priority is value.
- Better valuation composite
ASTS is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night is your priority.
- Rev growth 15.1%, EPS growth 30.9%, 3Y rev CAGR 72.5%
- Lower volatility, beta 2.82, Low D/E 1.1%, current ratio 16.35x
- 15.1% revenue growth vs SPIR's -35.2%
- +158.1% vs GLDD's +72.1%
GLDD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and defensive.
- Dividend streak 6 yrs, beta 0.92
- Beta 0.92, current ratio 0.97x
- 8.3% margin vs SPIR's -349.6%
- Beta 0.92 vs SPIR's 2.93
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 15.1% revenue growth vs SPIR's -35.2% | |
| Value | Better valuation composite | |
| Quality / Margins | 8.3% margin vs SPIR's -349.6% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.92 vs SPIR's 2.93 | |
| Dividends | 0.5% yield; 3-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +158.1% vs GLDD's +72.1% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 5.8% ROA vs SPIR's -47.3%, ROIC 9.7% vs -0.1% |
ESOA vs SPIR vs ASTS vs GLDD — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
ESOA vs SPIR vs ASTS vs GLDD — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
GLDD leads in 5 of 6 categories
ESOA leads 0 • SPIR leads 0 • ASTS leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
GLDD leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
GLDD is the larger business by revenue, generating $888M annually — 12.5x ASTS's $71M. GLDD is the more profitable business, keeping 8.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to SPIR's -349.6%. On growth, ASTS holds the edge at +27.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $424M | $72M | $71M | $888M |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $17M | -$74M | -$237M | $169M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $2M | -$25.0B | -$342M | $73M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $17M | -$16.2B | -$1.1B | $99M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +10.0% | +40.8% | +53.4% | +22.9% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +1.8% | -121.4% | -4.1% | +14.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +0.5% | -349.6% | -4.8% | +8.3% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +3.9% | -227.0% | -16.0% | +11.2% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +13.4% | -26.9% | +27.3% | +26.5% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +2.1% | +59.5% | -55.6% | -34.5% |
Valuation Metrics
GLDD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 10.0x trailing earnings, SPIR trades at a 99% valuation discount to ESOA's 755.7x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, GLDD's 9.3x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than ESOA's 20.1x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $286M | $529.9B | $19.1B | $1.1B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $346M | $513.8B | $16.8B | $1.6B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 755.70x | 10.01x | -48.76x | 15.74x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 30.23x | — | — | 15.40x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | — | 10.15x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 20.07x | — | — | 9.34x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.70x | 7405.21x | 269.64x | 1.28x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 4.85x | 4.56x | 5.68x | 2.23x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 47.64x | — | — | 11.41x |
Profitability & Efficiency
GLDD leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
GLDD delivers a 14.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $15 in annual profit, vs $-88 for SPIR. ASTS carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to ESOA's 1.22x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), GLDD scores 8/9 vs ESOA's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +3.7% | -88.4% | -21.1% | +14.8% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +1.1% | -47.3% | -12.6% | +5.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +3.1% | -0.1% | -47.1% | +9.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +4.1% | -0.1% | -10.0% | +11.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.22x | 0.08x | 0.01x | 0.89x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $72M | -$16.1B | -$2.3B | $445M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $12M | $24.8B | $2.3B | $13M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $72M | $8.8B | $32M | $458M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 1.31x | 9.20x | -21.20x | 3.32x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
Evenly matched — ESOA and ASTS each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in ESOA five years ago would be worth $85,882 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $2,035 for SPIR. Over the past 12 months, ASTS leads with a +158.1% total return vs GLDD's +72.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors ASTS at 134.8% vs GLDD's 42.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +113.3% | +106.4% | -21.7% | +28.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +84.8% | +73.1% | +158.1% | +72.1% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +683.4% | +198.1% | +1194.0% | +190.6% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +758.8% | -79.6% | +688.2% | +19.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +1078.0% | -78.8% | +568.8% | +276.9% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +98.6% | +43.9% | +134.8% | +42.7% |
Risk & Volatility
GLDD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
GLDD is the less volatile stock with a 0.92 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SPIR's 2.93 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. GLDD currently trades 99.9% from its 52-week high vs ASTS's 50.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.52x | 2.93x | 2.82x | 0.92x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $18.13 | $23.59 | $129.89 | $17.02 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $7.83 | $6.60 | $22.47 | $9.85 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +95.0% | +68.3% | +50.3% | +99.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 73.3 | 55.5 | 41.8 | 68.5 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 130K | 1.6M | 14.9M | 1.9M |
Analyst Outlook
GLDD leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: SPIR as "Buy", ASTS as "Buy", GLDD as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 58.6% upside for ASTS (target: $104) vs 7.0% for SPIR (target: $17). ESOA is the only dividend payer here at 0.52% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $17.25 | $103.65 | — |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 12 | 7 | 7 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.5% | — | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 3 | — | — | 6 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.09 | — | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | +1.0% |
GLDD leads in 5 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Valuation Metrics. 1 category is tied.
ESOA vs SPIR vs ASTS vs GLDD: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is ESOA or SPIR or ASTS or GLDD a better buy right now?
For growth investors, AST SpaceMobile, Inc.
(ASTS) is the stronger pick with 1505% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -35. 2% for Spire Global, Inc. (SPIR). Spire Global, Inc. (SPIR) offers the better valuation at 10. 0x trailing P/E, making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Spire Global, Inc. (SPIR) a "Buy" — based on 12 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — ESOA or SPIR or ASTS or GLDD?
On trailing P/E, Spire Global, Inc.
(SPIR) is the cheapest at 10. 0x versus Energy Services of America Corporation at 755. 7x. On forward P/E, Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corporation is actually cheaper at 15. 4x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — ESOA or SPIR or ASTS or GLDD?
Over the past 5 years, Energy Services of America Corporation (ESOA) delivered a total return of +758.
8%, compared to -79. 6% for Spire Global, Inc. (SPIR). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ESOA returned +1078% versus SPIR's -78. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — ESOA or SPIR or ASTS or GLDD?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corporation (GLDD) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
92β versus Spire Global, Inc. 's 2. 93β — meaning SPIR is approximately 220% more volatile than GLDD relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, AST SpaceMobile, Inc. (ASTS) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 122% for Energy Services of America Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — ESOA or SPIR or ASTS or GLDD?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), AST SpaceMobile, Inc.
(ASTS) is pulling ahead at 1505% versus -35. 2% for Spire Global, Inc. (SPIR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Spire Global, Inc. grew EPS 137. 8% year-over-year, compared to -98. 5% for Energy Services of America Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, ASTS leads at 72. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — ESOA or SPIR or ASTS or GLDD?
Spire Global, Inc.
(SPIR) is the more profitable company, earning 71. 7% net margin versus -482. 2% for AST SpaceMobile, Inc. — meaning it keeps 71. 7% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: GLDD leads at 14. 1% versus -405. 7% for ASTS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ASTS leads at 53. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is ESOA or SPIR or ASTS or GLDD more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corporation (GLDD) trades at 15.
4x forward P/E versus 30. 2x for Energy Services of America Corporation — 14. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for ASTS: 58. 6% to $103. 65.
08Which pays a better dividend — ESOA or SPIR or ASTS or GLDD?
In this comparison, ESOA (0.
5% yield) pays a dividend. SPIR, ASTS, GLDD do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is ESOA or SPIR or ASTS or GLDD better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Energy Services of America Corporation (ESOA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (0.
5% yield, +1078% 10Y return). Spire Global, Inc. (SPIR) carries a higher beta of 2. 93 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (ESOA: +1078%, SPIR: -78. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between ESOA and SPIR and ASTS and GLDD?
These companies operate in different sectors (ESOA (Industrials) and SPIR (Industrials) and ASTS (Technology) and GLDD (Industrials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: ESOA is a small-cap high-growth stock; SPIR is a large-cap deep-value stock; ASTS is a mid-cap high-growth stock; GLDD is a small-cap high-growth stock. ESOA pays a dividend while SPIR, ASTS, GLDD do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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