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Stock Comparison

ESS vs CPT

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
ESS
Essex Property Trust, Inc.

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$17.20B
5Y Perf.+9.9%
CPT
Camden Property Trust

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$10.97B
5Y Perf.+14.4%

ESS vs CPT — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
ESS logoESS
CPT logoCPT
IndustryREIT - ResidentialREIT - Residential
Market Cap$17.20B$10.97B
Revenue (TTM)$1.91B$1.18B
Net Income (TTM)$576M$388M
Gross Margin69.4%61.3%
Operating Margin38.4%18.1%
Forward P/E46.5x68.4x
Total Debt$6.90B$3.90B
Cash & Equiv.$86M$25M

ESS vs CPTLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

ESS
CPT
StockMay 20May 26Return
Essex Property Trus… (ESS)100109.9+9.9%
Camden Property Tru… (CPT)100114.4+14.4%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: ESS vs CPT

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: ESS leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. Camden Property Trust is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
ESS
Essex Property Trust, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

ESS carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 7.1%, EPS growth -9.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 5.8%
  • 7.1% FFO/revenue growth vs CPT's 1.9%
  • Lower P/E (46.5x vs 68.4x)
Best for: growth exposure
CPT
Camden Property Trust
The Real Estate Income Play

CPT is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 4 yrs, beta 0.36, yield 4.1%
  • 71.7% 10Y total return vs ESS's 53.4%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.36, Low D/E 87.9%, current ratio 0.10x
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthESS logoESS7.1% FFO/revenue growth vs CPT's 1.9%
ValueESS logoESSLower P/E (46.5x vs 68.4x)
Quality / MarginsCPT logoCPT32.8% margin vs ESS's 30.2%
Stability / SafetyCPT logoCPTBeta 0.36 vs ESS's 0.43, lower leverage
DividendsCPT logoCPT4.1% yield, 4-year raise streak, vs ESS's 3.8%
Momentum (1Y)ESS logoESS-3.9% vs CPT's -8.6%
Efficiency (ROA)ESS logoESS4.4% ROA vs CPT's 4.3%, ROIC 5.0% vs 2.6%

ESS vs CPT — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

ESSEssex Property Trust, Inc.
FY 2023
Management And Other Fees From Affiliates Income
100.0%$11M
CPTCamden Property Trust
FY 2018
Real Estate, Other
94.0%$112M
Management Fee Revenue
6.0%$7M

ESS vs CPT — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLCPTLAGGINGESS

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — ESS and CPT each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

ESS is the larger business by revenue, generating $1.9B annually — 1.6x CPT's $1.2B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 32.8% (CPT) to 30.2% (ESS). On growth, ESS holds the edge at +1.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricESS logoESSEssex Property Tr…CPT logoCPTCamden Property T…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$1.9B$1.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$1.3B$867M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$576M$388M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$962M$714M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+69.4%+61.3%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+38.4%+18.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+30.2%+32.8%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+50.5%+60.4%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+1.5%-100.0%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-47.8%+11.1%
Evenly matched — ESS and CPT each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

CPT leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 25.6x trailing earnings, ESS trades at a 13% valuation discount to CPT's 29.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), CPT offers better value at 1.27x vs ESS's 6.92x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricESS logoESSEssex Property Tr…CPT logoCPTCamden Property T…
Market CapShares × price$17.2B$11.0B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$24.0B$14.8B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS25.62x29.59x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.46.54x68.38x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate6.92x1.27x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple16.66x16.50x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue9.05x6.97x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share3.00x2.56x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF16.00x28.40x
CPT leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

CPT leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

ESS delivers a 10.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $10 in annual profit, vs $9 for CPT. CPT carries lower financial leverage with a 0.88x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to ESS's 1.20x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CPT scores 7/9 vs ESS's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricESS logoESSEssex Property Tr…CPT logoCPTCamden Property T…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+10.0%+8.7%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+4.4%+4.3%
ROICReturn on invested capital+5.0%+2.6%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+6.6%+3.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–967
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.20x0.88x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$6.8B$3.9B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$86M$25M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$6.9B$3.9B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense3.71x3.89x
CPT leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

ESS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in ESS five years ago would be worth $11,167 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,538 for CPT. Over the past 12 months, ESS leads with a -3.9% total return vs CPT's -8.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors ESS at 10.4% vs CPT's 2.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricESS logoESSEssex Property Tr…CPT logoCPTCamden Property T…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+5.8%-4.0%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-3.9%-8.6%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+34.7%+6.1%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+11.7%+5.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+53.4%+71.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+10.4%+2.0%
ESS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — ESS and CPT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

CPT is the less volatile stock with a 0.36 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ESS's 0.43 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. ESS currently trades 90.7% from its 52-week high vs CPT's 86.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricESS logoESSEssex Property Tr…CPT logoCPTCamden Property T…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.43x0.36x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$294.09$121.33
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$238.47$96.53
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+90.7%+86.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10063.655.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded435K986K
Evenly matched — ESS and CPT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — ESS and CPT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Wall Street rates ESS as "Hold" and CPT as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 7.4% upside for CPT (target: $112) vs 4.7% for ESS (target: $279). For income investors, CPT offers the higher dividend yield at 4.06% vs ESS's 3.80%.

MetricESS logoESSEssex Property Tr…CPT logoCPTCamden Property T…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$279.20$112.48
# AnalystsCovering analysts4641
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+3.8%+4.1%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises114
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$10.15$4.25
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.0%+2.5%
Evenly matched — ESS and CPT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

CPT leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). ESS leads in 1 (Total Returns). 3 tied.

Best OverallCamden Property Trust (CPT)Leads 2 of 6 categories
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ESS vs CPT: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is ESS or CPT a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Essex Property Trust, Inc.

(ESS) is the stronger pick with 7. 1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 1. 9% for Camden Property Trust (CPT). Essex Property Trust, Inc. (ESS) offers the better valuation at 25. 6x trailing P/E (46. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Essex Property Trust, Inc. (ESS) a "Hold" — based on 46 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — ESS or CPT?

On trailing P/E, Essex Property Trust, Inc.

(ESS) is the cheapest at 25. 6x versus Camden Property Trust at 29. 6x. On forward P/E, Essex Property Trust, Inc. is actually cheaper at 46. 5x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Camden Property Trust wins at 2. 93x versus Essex Property Trust, Inc. 's 12. 57x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — ESS or CPT?

Over the past 5 years, Essex Property Trust, Inc.

(ESS) delivered a total return of +11. 7%, compared to +5. 4% for Camden Property Trust (CPT). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CPT returned +71. 7% versus ESS's +53. 4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — ESS or CPT?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Camden Property Trust (CPT) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

36β versus Essex Property Trust, Inc. 's 0. 43β — meaning ESS is approximately 19% more volatile than CPT relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Camden Property Trust (CPT) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 88% versus 120% for Essex Property Trust, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — ESS or CPT?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Essex Property Trust, Inc.

(ESS) is pulling ahead at 7. 1% versus 1. 9% for Camden Property Trust (CPT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Camden Property Trust grew EPS 136. 0% year-over-year, compared to -9. 8% for Essex Property Trust, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, ESS leads at 5. 8% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — ESS or CPT?

Essex Property Trust, Inc.

(ESS) is the more profitable company, earning 35. 4% net margin versus 24. 4% for Camden Property Trust — meaning it keeps 35. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ESS leads at 43. 9% versus 18. 4% for CPT. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ESS leads at 68. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is ESS or CPT more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Camden Property Trust (CPT) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 2. 93x versus Essex Property Trust, Inc. 's 12. 57x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, Essex Property Trust, Inc. (ESS) trades at 46. 5x forward P/E versus 68. 4x for Camden Property Trust — 21. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CPT: 7. 4% to $112. 48.

08

Which pays a better dividend — ESS or CPT?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Camden Property Trust (CPT) offers the highest yield at 4. 1%, versus 3. 8% for Essex Property Trust, Inc. (ESS).

09

Is ESS or CPT better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Camden Property Trust (CPT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

36), 4. 1% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CPT: +71. 7%, ESS: +53. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between ESS and CPT?

Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform both.

Stocks Like

ESS

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 18%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.5%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

CPT

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 19%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.6%
Run This Screen
Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform ESS and CPT on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(ESS: 1.5% · CPT: -100.0%)
Net Margin>
%
(ESS: 30.2% · CPT: 32.8%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(ESS: 25.6x · CPT: 29.6x)

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