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Stock Comparison

FMS vs DVA vs FXNC vs CNC vs HCA

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
FMS
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA

Medical - Care Facilities

HealthcareNYSE • DE
Market Cap$11.92B
5Y Perf.-48.7%
DVA
DaVita Inc.

Medical - Care Facilities

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$12.60B
5Y Perf.+142.4%
FXNC
First National Corporation

Banks - Regional

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$253M
5Y Perf.+110.5%
CNC
Centene Corporation

Medical - Healthcare Plans

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$27.13B
5Y Perf.-17.1%
HCA
HCA Healthcare, Inc.

Medical - Care Facilities

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$95.95B
5Y Perf.+301.5%

FMS vs DVA vs FXNC vs CNC vs HCA — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
FMS logoFMS
DVA logoDVA
FXNC logoFXNC
CNC logoCNC
HCA logoHCA
IndustryMedical - Care FacilitiesMedical - Care FacilitiesBanks - RegionalMedical - Healthcare PlansMedical - Care Facilities
Market Cap$11.92B$12.60B$253M$27.13B$95.95B
Revenue (TTM)$19.36B$13.84B$112M$198.10B$75.60B
Net Income (TTM)$947M$781M$18M$-6.44B$6.78B
Gross Margin26.0%31.1%74.0%14.9%41.5%
Operating Margin9.7%15.0%19.6%-3.7%15.8%
Forward P/E10.5x13.8x11.7x16.3x14.2x
Total Debt$10.79B$15.05B$43M$18.78B$50.20B
Cash & Equiv.$1.60B$758M$161M$17.89B$1.04B

FMS vs DVA vs FXNC vs CNC vs HCALong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

FMS
DVA
FXNC
CNC
HCA
StockMay 20May 26Return
Fresenius Medical C… (FMS)10051.3-48.7%
DaVita Inc. (DVA)100242.4+142.4%
First National Corp… (FXNC)100210.5+110.5%
Centene Corporation (CNC)10082.9-17.1%
HCA Healthcare, Inc. (HCA)100401.5+301.5%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: FMS vs DVA vs FXNC vs CNC vs HCA

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: FXNC leads in 3 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and dividend income and shareholder returns. DVA and HCA also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
FMS
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA
The Income Pick

FMS is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and defensive is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 4 yrs, beta 0.49, yield 3.8%
  • Beta 0.49, yield 3.8%, current ratio 1.26x
  • Lower P/E (10.5x vs 11.7x), PEG 2.06 vs 7.87
  • 3.8% yield, 4-year raise streak, vs FXNC's 2.2%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Best for: income & stability and defensive
DVA
DaVita Inc.
The Defensive Pick

DVA ranks third and is worth considering specifically for sleep-well-at-night.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.05, current ratio 1.29x
  • Beta 0.05 vs FXNC's 0.70
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
FXNC
First National Corporation
The Banking Pick

FXNC carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 27.1%, EPS growth 96.0%
  • 27.1% NII/revenue growth vs FMS's 1.5%
  • 15.8% margin vs CNC's -3.3%
  • +46.9% vs FMS's -20.5%
Best for: growth exposure
CNC
Centene Corporation
The Insurance Play

Among these 5 stocks, CNC doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: healthcare exposure
HCA
HCA Healthcare, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

HCA is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding and valuation efficiency.

  • 450.5% 10Y total return vs FXNC's 241.1%
  • PEG 0.67 vs FXNC's 7.87
  • 11.3% ROA vs CNC's -7.9%, ROIC 19.9% vs -21.6%
Best for: long-term compounding and valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthFXNC logoFXNC27.1% NII/revenue growth vs FMS's 1.5%
ValueFMS logoFMSLower P/E (10.5x vs 11.7x), PEG 2.06 vs 7.87
Quality / MarginsFXNC logoFXNC15.8% margin vs CNC's -3.3%
Stability / SafetyDVA logoDVABeta 0.05 vs FXNC's 0.70
DividendsFMS logoFMS3.8% yield, 4-year raise streak, vs FXNC's 2.2%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)FXNC logoFXNC+46.9% vs FMS's -20.5%
Efficiency (ROA)HCA logoHCA11.3% ROA vs CNC's -7.9%, ROIC 19.9% vs -21.6%

FMS vs DVA vs FXNC vs CNC vs HCA — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

FMSFresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA
FY 2025
Health Care Services
74.8%$13.1B
Health Care Products
25.2%$4.4B
DVADaVita Inc.
FY 2025
U S Dialysis And Related Lab Services
100.0%$11.7B
FXNCFirst National Corporation
FY 2018
Bank Servicing And Deposit Account
41.2%$3M
Credit And Debit Card
29.2%$2M
Financial Service, Wealth Management
21.8%$2M
Financial Service, Other
7.8%$601,000
CNCCentene Corporation
FY 2025
Medicaid Segment
75.8%$147.6B
Commercial Segment
21.6%$42.0B
Other Operating Segment
2.6%$5.1B
HCAHCA Healthcare, Inc.
FY 2025
Managed Care And Other Insurers
50.5%$37.0B
Managed Medicare
18.4%$13.4B
Medicare
15.4%$11.3B
Medicaid
8.1%$5.9B
Managed Medicaid
5.0%$3.7B
International
2.5%$1.9B

FMS vs DVA vs FXNC vs CNC vs HCA — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLDVALAGGINGHCA

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

FXNC leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

CNC is the larger business by revenue, generating $198.1B annually — 1765.5x FXNC's $112M. FXNC is the more profitable business, keeping 15.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CNC's -3.3%. On growth, CNC holds the edge at +7.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricFMS logoFMSFresenius Medical…DVA logoDVADaVita Inc.FXNC logoFXNCFirst National Co…CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…HCA logoHCAHCA Healthcare, I…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$19.4B$13.8B$112M$198.1B$75.6B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$3.5B$2.8B$25M-$5.9B$15.5B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$947M$781M$18M-$6.4B$6.8B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$1.8B$1.5B$21M$6.3B$7.7B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+26.0%+31.1%+74.0%+14.9%+41.5%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+9.7%+15.0%+19.6%-3.7%+15.8%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+4.9%+5.6%+15.8%-3.3%+9.0%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+9.1%+10.8%+18.7%+3.2%+10.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-5.5%+6.0%+7.1%+6.7%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-15.4%+43.5%+7.1%+18.3%+44.6%
FXNC leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

FMS leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 11.0x trailing earnings, FMS trades at a 47% valuation discount to DVA's 20.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), HCA offers better value at 0.72x vs FXNC's 9.55x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricFMS logoFMSFresenius Medical…DVA logoDVADaVita Inc.FXNC logoFXNCFirst National Co…CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…HCA logoHCAHCA Healthcare, I…
Market CapShares × price$11.9B$12.6B$253M$27.1B$95.9B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$22.7B$26.9B$134M$28.0B$145.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS10.96x20.64x14.27x-4.03x15.12x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.10.52x13.85x11.75x16.29x14.19x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate2.15x2.49x9.55x0.72x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple5.91x9.87x6.13x9.37x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.52x0.92x2.25x0.14x1.27x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.75x14.93x1.35x1.35x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF5.98x9.61x12.03x6.28x12.47x
FMS leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

Evenly matched — FXNC and HCA each lead in 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

DVA delivers a 59.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $59 in annual profit, vs $-29 for CNC. FXNC carries lower financial leverage with a 0.23x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to DVA's 12.99x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), FMS scores 7/9 vs DVA's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricFMS logoFMSFresenius Medical…DVA logoDVADaVita Inc.FXNC logoFXNCFirst National Co…CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…HCA logoHCAHCA Healthcare, I…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+6.7%+59.1%+10.0%-28.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+3.0%+4.5%+0.9%-7.9%+11.3%
ROICReturn on invested capital+5.6%+10.5%+7.7%-21.6%+19.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+6.9%+14.0%+9.9%-14.6%+27.0%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–975767
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.76x12.99x0.23x0.94x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$9.2B$14.3B-$118M$889M$49.2B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$1.6B$758M$161M$17.9B$1.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$10.8B$15.0B$43M$18.8B$50.2B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense10.17x3.54x0.84x-9.03x5.37x
Evenly matched — FXNC and HCA each lead in 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

DVA leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in HCA five years ago would be worth $20,974 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,410 for FMS. Over the past 12 months, FXNC leads with a +46.9% total return vs FMS's -20.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors DVA at 30.1% vs CNC's -7.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricFMS logoFMSFresenius Medical…DVA logoDVADaVita Inc.FXNC logoFXNCFirst National Co…CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…HCA logoHCAHCA Healthcare, I…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-7.9%+71.4%+14.6%+31.5%-8.6%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-20.5%+36.3%+46.9%-12.7%+19.7%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+2.2%+120.0%+110.8%-19.5%+57.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-35.9%+54.8%+68.7%-22.0%+109.7%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-35.1%+158.1%+241.1%+81.2%+450.5%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+0.7%+30.1%+28.2%-7.0%+16.3%
DVA leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

DVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

DVA is the less volatile stock with a 0.05 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than FXNC's 0.70 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. DVA currently trades 99.6% from its 52-week high vs FMS's 71.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricFMS logoFMSFresenius Medical…DVA logoDVADaVita Inc.FXNC logoFXNCFirst National Co…CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…HCA logoHCAHCA Healthcare, I…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.49x0.05x0.70x0.39x0.29x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$30.46$197.08$29.85$64.15$556.52
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$20.02$101.00$18.31$25.08$330.00
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+71.1%+99.6%+93.7%+85.7%+77.1%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10036.582.247.683.530.8
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded527K801K80K5.8M1000K
DVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — FMS and FXNC each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: FMS as "Hold", DVA as "Hold", FXNC as "Buy", CNC as "Buy", HCA as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 29.4% upside for FMS (target: $28) vs -24.9% for FXNC (target: $21). For income investors, FMS offers the higher dividend yield at 3.78% vs HCA's 0.69%.

MetricFMS logoFMSFresenius Medical…DVA logoDVADaVita Inc.FXNC logoFXNCFirst National Co…CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…HCA logoHCAHCA Healthcare, I…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldHoldBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$28.00$168.67$21.00$51.00$527.45
# AnalystsCovering analysts182314346
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+3.8%+2.2%+0.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises431115
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.70$0.61$2.94
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+5.5%+14.2%+0.1%+1.8%+10.5%
Evenly matched — FMS and FXNC each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

DVA leads in 2 of 6 categories (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility). FXNC leads in 1 (Income & Cash Flow). 2 tied.

Best OverallDaVita Inc. (DVA)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

FMS vs DVA vs FXNC vs CNC vs HCA: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is FMS or DVA or FXNC or CNC or HCA a better buy right now?

For growth investors, First National Corporation (FXNC) is the stronger pick with 27.

1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 1. 5% for Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA (FMS). Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA (FMS) offers the better valuation at 11. 0x trailing P/E (10. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate First National Corporation (FXNC) a "Buy" — based on 1 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — FMS or DVA or FXNC or CNC or HCA?

On trailing P/E, Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co.

KGaA (FMS) is the cheapest at 11. 0x versus DaVita Inc. at 20. 6x. On forward P/E, Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA is actually cheaper at 10. 5x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: HCA Healthcare, Inc. wins at 0. 67x versus First National Corporation's 7. 87x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — FMS or DVA or FXNC or CNC or HCA?

Over the past 5 years, HCA Healthcare, Inc.

(HCA) delivered a total return of +109. 7%, compared to -35. 9% for Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA (FMS). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: HCA returned +450. 5% versus FMS's -35. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — FMS or DVA or FXNC or CNC or HCA?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), DaVita Inc.

(DVA) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 05β versus First National Corporation's 0. 70β — meaning FXNC is approximately 1383% more volatile than DVA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, First National Corporation (FXNC) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 23% versus 13% for DaVita Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — FMS or DVA or FXNC or CNC or HCA?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), First National Corporation (FXNC) is pulling ahead at 27.

1% versus 1. 5% for Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA (FMS). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: First National Corporation grew EPS 96. 0% year-over-year, compared to -315. 8% for Centene Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, CNC leads at 10. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — FMS or DVA or FXNC or CNC or HCA?

First National Corporation (FXNC) is the more profitable company, earning 15.

8% net margin versus -3. 4% for Centene Corporation — meaning it keeps 15. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: FXNC leads at 19. 6% versus -3. 9% for CNC. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — FXNC leads at 74. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is FMS or DVA or FXNC or CNC or HCA more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, HCA Healthcare, Inc. (HCA) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 67x versus First National Corporation's 7. 87x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA (FMS) trades at 10. 5x forward P/E versus 16. 3x for Centene Corporation — 5. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for FMS: 29. 4% to $28. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — FMS or DVA or FXNC or CNC or HCA?

In this comparison, FMS (3.

8% yield), FXNC (2. 2% yield), HCA (0. 7% yield) pay a dividend. DVA, CNC do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is FMS or DVA or FXNC or CNC or HCA better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, HCA Healthcare, Inc.

(HCA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 29), 0. 7% yield, +450. 5% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (HCA: +450. 5%, CNC: +81. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between FMS and DVA and FXNC and CNC and HCA?

These companies operate in different sectors (FMS (Healthcare) and DVA (Healthcare) and FXNC (Financial Services) and CNC (Healthcare) and HCA (Healthcare)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: FMS is a mid-cap deep-value stock; DVA is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; FXNC is a small-cap high-growth stock; CNC is a mid-cap high-growth stock; HCA is a mid-cap deep-value stock. FMS, FXNC, HCA pay a dividend while DVA, CNC do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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FMS

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  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 15%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.5%
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DVA

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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 5%
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  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 13%
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Quality Business

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform FMS and DVA and FXNC and CNC and HCA on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(FMS: -5.5% · DVA: 6.0%)
Net Margin>
%
(FMS: 4.9% · DVA: 5.6%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(FMS: 11.0x · DVA: 20.6x)

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