Drug Manufacturers - General
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GSK vs PFE
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Drug Manufacturers - General
GSK vs PFE — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Drug Manufacturers - General | Drug Manufacturers - General |
| Market Cap | $101.38B | $146.02B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $33.34B | $63.31B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $6.40B | $7.49B |
| Gross Margin | 72.9% | 69.3% |
| Operating Margin | 26.9% | 23.4% |
| Forward P/E | 10.4x | 8.7x |
| Total Debt | $17.69B | $67.42B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $3.39B | $1.14B |
GSK vs PFE — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| GSK plc (GSK) | 100 | 120.3 | +20.3% |
| Pfizer Inc. (PFE) | 100 | 70.9 | -29.1% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: GSK vs PFE
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
GSK carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 4.1%, EPS growth 348.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 3.7%
- 62.8% 10Y total return vs PFE's 28.5%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.44, current ratio 0.82x
PFE is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.
- Dividend streak 15 yrs, beta 0.49, yield 6.7%
- Beta 0.49, yield 6.7%, current ratio 1.16x
- Lower P/E (8.7x vs 10.4x)
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 4.1% revenue growth vs PFE's -1.6% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (8.7x vs 10.4x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 19.2% margin vs PFE's 11.8% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.44 vs PFE's 0.49 | |
| Dividends | 6.7% yield, 15-year raise streak, vs GSK's 6.6% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +41.5% vs PFE's +21.1% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 8.3% ROA vs PFE's 3.6%, ROIC 22.1% vs 7.5% |
GSK vs PFE — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
GSK vs PFE — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
GSK leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
PFE is the larger business by revenue, generating $63.3B annually — 1.9x GSK's $33.3B. GSK is the more profitable business, keeping 19.2% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PFE's 11.8%. On growth, PFE holds the edge at +5.4% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $33.3B | $63.3B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $11.7B | $21.0B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $6.4B | $7.5B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $7.4B | $9.5B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +72.9% | +69.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +26.9% | +23.4% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +19.2% | +11.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +22.1% | +15.0% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +1.5% | +5.4% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +10.3% | -9.5% |
Valuation Metrics
GSK leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 6.7x trailing earnings, GSK trades at a 65% valuation discount to PFE's 18.9x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, GSK's 8.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than PFE's 10.4x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $101.4B | $146.0B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $120.8B | $212.3B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 6.68x | 18.88x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 10.40x | 8.66x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.47x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 8.36x | 10.44x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.29x | 2.33x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.40x | 1.68x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 12.83x | 16.09x |
Profitability & Efficiency
GSK leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
GSK delivers a 31.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $31 in annual profit, vs $8 for PFE. PFE carries lower financial leverage with a 0.78x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to GSK's 1.11x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), GSK scores 8/9 vs PFE's 7/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +31.5% | +8.3% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +8.3% | +3.6% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +22.1% | +7.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +21.5% | +9.0% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.11x | 0.78x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $14.3B | $66.3B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $3.4B | $1.1B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $17.7B | $67.4B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 12.86x | 4.02x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
GSK leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in GSK five years ago would be worth $15,260 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $8,517 for PFE. Over the past 12 months, GSK leads with a +41.5% total return vs PFE's +21.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors GSK at 14.5% vs PFE's -6.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +2.5% | +5.4% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +41.5% | +21.1% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +50.1% | -19.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +52.6% | -14.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +62.8% | +28.5% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +14.5% | -6.9% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — GSK and PFE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
GSK is the less volatile stock with a 0.44 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PFE's 0.49 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PFE currently trades 89.3% from its 52-week high vs GSK's 81.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.44x | 0.49x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $61.70 | $28.75 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $35.45 | $21.97 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +81.7% | +89.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 31.6 | 43.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 4.3M | 33.3M |
Analyst Outlook
PFE leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates GSK as "Hold" and PFE as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 6.7% upside for PFE (target: $27) vs 4.0% for GSK (target: $52). For income investors, PFE offers the higher dividend yield at 6.69% vs GSK's 6.56%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $52.45 | $27.40 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 29 | 39 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +6.6% | +6.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 15 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.44 | $1.72 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% |
GSK leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). PFE leads in 1 (Analyst Outlook). 1 tied.
GSK vs PFE: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is GSK or PFE a better buy right now?
For growth investors, GSK plc (GSK) is the stronger pick with 4.
1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 6% for Pfizer Inc. (PFE). GSK plc (GSK) offers the better valuation at 6. 7x trailing P/E (10. 4x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate GSK plc (GSK) a "Hold" — based on 29 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — GSK or PFE?
On trailing P/E, GSK plc (GSK) is the cheapest at 6.
7x versus Pfizer Inc. at 18. 9x. On forward P/E, Pfizer Inc. is actually cheaper at 8. 7x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — GSK or PFE?
Over the past 5 years, GSK plc (GSK) delivered a total return of +52.
6%, compared to -14. 8% for Pfizer Inc. (PFE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: GSK returned +62. 8% versus PFE's +28. 5%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — GSK or PFE?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), GSK plc (GSK) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
44β versus Pfizer Inc. 's 0. 49β — meaning PFE is approximately 12% more volatile than GSK relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Pfizer Inc. (PFE) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 78% versus 111% for GSK plc — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — GSK or PFE?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), GSK plc (GSK) is pulling ahead at 4.
1% versus -1. 6% for Pfizer Inc. (PFE). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: GSK plc grew EPS 348. 4% year-over-year, compared to -3. 5% for Pfizer Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, GSK leads at 3. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — GSK or PFE?
GSK plc (GSK) is the more profitable company, earning 17.
5% net margin versus 12. 4% for Pfizer Inc. — meaning it keeps 17. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: GSK leads at 25. 5% versus 24. 7% for PFE. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — GSK leads at 72. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is GSK or PFE more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Pfizer Inc.
(PFE) trades at 8. 7x forward P/E versus 10. 4x for GSK plc — 1. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PFE: 6. 7% to $27. 40.
08Which pays a better dividend — GSK or PFE?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Pfizer Inc. (PFE) offers the highest yield at 6. 7%, versus 6. 6% for GSK plc (GSK).
09Is GSK or PFE better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, GSK plc (GSK) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
44), 6. 6% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (GSK: +62. 8%, PFE: +28. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between GSK and PFE?
Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: GSK is a mid-cap deep-value stock; PFE is a mid-cap income-oriented stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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