Insurance - Diversified
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
HIG vs WRB vs TRV vs CB
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Property & Casualty
Insurance - Property & Casualty
Insurance - Property & Casualty
HIG vs WRB vs TRV vs CB — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance - Diversified | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Property & Casualty |
| Market Cap | $36.49B | $24.91B | $64.62B | $125.37B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $28.76B | $14.71B | $48.83B | $59.77B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $4.06B | $1.78B | $6.29B | $10.31B |
| Gross Margin | 35.8% | 19.8% | 36.9% | 29.4% |
| Operating Margin | 13.8% | 15.9% | 16.0% | 21.8% |
| Forward P/E | 10.1x | 14.3x | 10.7x | 11.9x |
| Total Debt | $4.37B | $2.84B | $9.27B | $22.19B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $133M | $2.54B | $842M | $2.47B |
HIG vs WRB vs TRV vs CB — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Hartford Financ… (HIG) | 100 | 346.5 | +246.5% |
| W. R. Berkley Corpo… (WRB) | 100 | 258.2 | +158.2% |
| The Travelers Compa… (TRV) | 100 | 279.4 | +179.4% |
| Chubb Limited (CB) | 100 | 263.5 | +163.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: HIG vs WRB vs TRV vs CB
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
HIG is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.
- Rev growth 7.1%, EPS growth 28.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 8.9%
- Lower P/E (10.1x vs 10.7x), PEG 0.44 vs 0.51
- 4.8% ROA vs CB's 4.0%, ROIC 16.3% vs 10.8%
WRB carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 3 yrs, beta 0.02, yield 2.6%
- 360.0% 10Y total return vs HIG's 233.5%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.02, Low D/E 29.2%, current ratio 1.39x
- Beta 0.02, yield 2.6%, current ratio 1.39x
TRV is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.
- +12.8% vs WRB's -6.4%
CB is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.
- PEG 0.44 vs TRV's 0.51
- Combined ratio 0.8 vs WRB's 0.8 (lower = better underwriting)
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 7.8% revenue growth vs TRV's 5.2% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (10.1x vs 10.7x), PEG 0.44 vs 0.51 | |
| Quality / Margins | Combined ratio 0.8 vs WRB's 0.8 (lower = better underwriting) | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.02 vs HIG's 0.29 | |
| Dividends | 2.6% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs TRV's 1.4% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +12.8% vs WRB's -6.4% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 4.8% ROA vs CB's 4.0%, ROIC 16.3% vs 10.8% |
HIG vs WRB vs TRV vs CB — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
HIG vs WRB vs TRV vs CB — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
HIG leads in 3 of 6 categories
CB leads 1 • WRB leads 0 • TRV leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CB leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CB is the larger business by revenue, generating $59.8B annually — 4.1x WRB's $14.7B. CB is the more profitable business, keeping 17.2% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to WRB's 12.1%. On growth, CB holds the edge at +7.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $28.8B | $14.7B | $48.8B | $59.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $4.3B | $2.3B | $8.5B | $13.3B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $4.1B | $1.8B | $6.3B | $10.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $5.8B | $3.4B | $7.9B | $13.5B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +35.8% | +19.8% | +36.9% | +29.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +13.8% | +15.9% | +16.0% | +21.8% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +14.1% | +12.1% | +12.9% | +17.2% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +20.2% | +23.3% | +16.2% | +22.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +6.1% | +1.4% | +3.5% | +7.9% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +40.9% | -21.5% | +23.4% | +28.0% |
Valuation Metrics
HIG leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 10.0x trailing earnings, HIG trades at a 33% valuation discount to WRB's 14.9x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), HIG offers better value at 0.44x vs WRB's 0.52x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $36.5B | $24.9B | $64.6B | $125.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $40.7B | $25.2B | $73.0B | $145.1B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 9.96x | 14.95x | 10.90x | 12.49x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 10.06x | 14.26x | 10.69x | 11.87x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.44x | 0.52x | 0.52x | 0.46x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 7.90x | 10.95x | 8.62x | 10.87x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.29x | 1.69x | 1.32x | 2.10x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.00x | 2.73x | 2.07x | 1.60x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 6.34x | 7.18x | — | 8.62x |
Profitability & Efficiency
HIG leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
HIG delivers a 22.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $22 in annual profit, vs $14 for CB. HIG carries lower financial leverage with a 0.23x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to WRB's 0.29x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), HIG scores 9/9 vs WRB's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +22.0% | +18.9% | +19.1% | +13.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +4.8% | +4.1% | +4.4% | +4.0% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +16.3% | +18.2% | +15.3% | +10.8% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +5.7% | +13.9% | +8.6% | +5.3% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.23x | 0.29x | 0.28x | 0.28x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $4.2B | $300M | $8.4B | $19.7B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $133M | $2.5B | $842M | $2.5B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $4.4B | $2.8B | $9.3B | $22.2B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 20.73x | 18.95x | 19.34x | 18.07x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
HIG leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in HIG five years ago would be worth $21,271 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $19,205 for CB. Over the past 12 months, TRV leads with a +12.8% total return vs WRB's -6.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors HIG at 25.3% vs CB's 18.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -2.8% | -4.0% | +5.2% | +3.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +5.6% | -6.4% | +12.8% | +12.0% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +96.9% | +80.7% | +70.6% | +66.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +112.7% | +100.5% | +98.2% | +92.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +233.5% | +360.0% | +201.4% | +187.6% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +25.3% | +21.8% | +19.5% | +18.5% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — TRV and CB each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CB is the less volatile stock with a -0.01 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than HIG's 0.29 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. TRV currently trades 95.4% from its 52-week high vs WRB's 84.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.29x | 0.02x | 0.22x | -0.01x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $144.50 | $78.96 | $313.12 | $345.67 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $119.61 | $63.67 | $249.19 | $264.10 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +91.8% | +84.2% | +95.4% | +92.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 41.4 | 46.2 | 50.5 | 42.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.4M | 1.9M | 1.3M | 1.6M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — WRB and TRV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: HIG as "Buy", WRB as "Hold", TRV as "Hold", CB as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 14.6% upside for HIG (target: $152) vs 4.7% for TRV (target: $313). For income investors, WRB offers the higher dividend yield at 2.64% vs CB's 1.18%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $152.00 | $70.30 | $313.00 | $344.33 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 42 | 30 | 43 | 43 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.6% | +2.6% | +1.4% | +1.2% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 15 | 3 | 20 | 9 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.07 | $1.75 | $4.30 | $3.80 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +4.4% | +1.1% | +4.8% | +2.9% |
HIG leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). CB leads in 1 (Income & Cash Flow). 2 tied.
HIG vs WRB vs TRV vs CB: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is HIG or WRB or TRV or CB a better buy right now?
For growth investors, W.
R. Berkley Corporation (WRB) is the stronger pick with 7. 8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 5. 2% for The Travelers Companies, Inc. (TRV). The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (HIG) offers the better valuation at 10. 0x trailing P/E (10. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (HIG) a "Buy" — based on 42 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — HIG or WRB or TRV or CB?
On trailing P/E, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
(HIG) is the cheapest at 10. 0x versus W. R. Berkley Corporation at 14. 9x. On forward P/E, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. is actually cheaper at 10. 1x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Chubb Limited wins at 0. 44x versus The Travelers Companies, Inc. 's 0. 51x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — HIG or WRB or TRV or CB?
Over the past 5 years, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
(HIG) delivered a total return of +112. 7%, compared to +92. 1% for Chubb Limited (CB). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: WRB returned +360. 0% versus CB's +187. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — HIG or WRB or TRV or CB?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Chubb Limited (CB) is the lower-risk stock at -0.
01β versus The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. 's 0. 29β — meaning HIG is approximately -5530% more volatile than CB relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (HIG) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 23% versus 29% for W. R. Berkley Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — HIG or WRB or TRV or CB?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), W.
R. Berkley Corporation (WRB) is pulling ahead at 7. 8% versus 5. 2% for The Travelers Companies, Inc. (TRV). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. grew EPS 28. 7% year-over-year, compared to 2. 1% for W. R. Berkley Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, CB leads at 11. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — HIG or WRB or TRV or CB?
Chubb Limited (CB) is the more profitable company, earning 17.
2% net margin versus 12. 1% for W. R. Berkley Corporation — meaning it keeps 17. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CB leads at 21. 8% versus 15. 9% for WRB. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — HIG leads at 46. 1%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is HIG or WRB or TRV or CB more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Chubb Limited (CB) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 44x versus The Travelers Companies, Inc. 's 0. 51x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (HIG) trades at 10. 1x forward P/E versus 14. 3x for W. R. Berkley Corporation — 4. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for HIG: 14. 6% to $152. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — HIG or WRB or TRV or CB?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
W. R. Berkley Corporation (WRB) offers the highest yield at 2. 6%, versus 1. 2% for Chubb Limited (CB).
09Is HIG or WRB or TRV or CB better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, W.
R. Berkley Corporation (WRB) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 02), 2. 6% yield, +360. 0% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (WRB: +360. 0%, HIG: +233. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between HIG and WRB and TRV and CB?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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