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Stock Comparison

HTOO vs LIN vs APD vs PLUG

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
HTOO
Fusion Fuel Green PLC

Renewable Utilities

UtilitiesNASDAQ • IE
Market Cap$62M
5Y Perf.-99.5%
LIN
Linde plc

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNASDAQ • GB
Market Cap$232.56B
5Y Perf.+90.5%
APD
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$66.84B
5Y Perf.+9.9%
PLUG
Plug Power Inc.

Electrical Equipment & Parts

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$4.61B
5Y Perf.-90.2%

HTOO vs LIN vs APD vs PLUG — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
HTOO logoHTOO
LIN logoLIN
APD logoAPD
PLUG logoPLUG
IndustryRenewable UtilitiesChemicals - SpecialtyChemicals - SpecialtyElectrical Equipment & Parts
Market Cap$62M$232.56B$66.84B$4.61B
Revenue (TTM)$5M$34.66B$12.46B$710M
Net Income (TTM)$-31M$7.13B$2.11B$-1.63B
Gross Margin-198.6%46.0%32.0%99.8%
Operating Margin-7.9%28.8%18.4%38.1%
Forward P/E28.1x22.9x
Total Debt$2M$26.99B$18.41B$997M
Cash & Equiv.$214K$5.06B$1.86B$1M

HTOO vs LIN vs APD vs PLUGLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

HTOO
LIN
APD
PLUG
StockDec 20May 26Return
Fusion Fuel Green P… (HTOO)1000.5-99.5%
Linde plc (LIN)100190.5+90.5%
Air Products and Ch… (APD)100109.9+9.9%
Plug Power Inc. (PLUG)1009.8-90.2%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: HTOO vs LIN vs APD vs PLUG

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: LIN leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and dividend income and shareholder returns. PLUG also leads in specific categories worth noting. This set spans 3 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
HTOO
Fusion Fuel Green PLC
The Secondary Option

HTOO lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: utilities exposure
LIN
Linde plc
The Long-Run Compounder

LIN carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 376.9% 10Y total return vs APD's 166.7%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.24, Low D/E 67.9%, current ratio 0.88x
  • 20.6% margin vs HTOO's -6.6%
  • Beta 0.24 vs PLUG's 2.57, lower leverage
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
APD
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
The Income Pick

APD is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and defensive is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 29 yrs, beta 0.45, yield 2.4%
  • Beta 0.45, yield 2.4%, current ratio 1.38x
  • Better valuation composite
  • 2.4% yield, 29-year raise streak, vs LIN's 1.2%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Best for: income & stability and defensive
PLUG
Plug Power Inc.
The Growth Play

PLUG is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 12.9%, EPS growth 100.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 0.4%
  • 12.9% revenue growth vs HTOO's -61.3%
  • +320.2% vs HTOO's -66.2%
Best for: growth exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthPLUG logoPLUG12.9% revenue growth vs HTOO's -61.3%
ValueAPD logoAPDBetter valuation composite
Quality / MarginsLIN logoLIN20.6% margin vs HTOO's -6.6%
Stability / SafetyLIN logoLINBeta 0.24 vs PLUG's 2.57, lower leverage
DividendsAPD logoAPD2.4% yield, 29-year raise streak, vs LIN's 1.2%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)PLUG logoPLUG+320.2% vs HTOO's -66.2%
Efficiency (ROA)LIN logoLIN8.3% ROA vs HTOO's -73.2%, ROIC 11.3% vs -96.5%

HTOO vs LIN vs APD vs PLUG — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

HTOOFusion Fuel Green PLC

Segment breakdown not available.

LINLinde plc
FY 2025
Americas Segment
45.9%$15.2B
EMEA Segment
25.8%$8.5B
APAC Segment
20.1%$6.7B
Engineering Segment
8.2%$2.7B
APDAir Products and Chemicals, Inc.
FY 2025
On-site
51.3%$6.2B
Merchant
44.3%$5.3B
Sale of Equipment
4.3%$520M
PLUGPlug Power Inc.
FY 2025
Sale Of Electrolyzers
26.5%$188M
Fuel Delivered To Customers
18.8%$133M
Power Purchase Agreements
15.2%$108M
Sale of cryogenic equipment
13.5%$96M
Services Performed On Fuel Cell Systems And Related Infrastructure
13.3%$94M
Sales Of Fuel Cell Systems
7.6%$54M
Sale Of Hydrogen Infrastructure
3.8%$27M
Other (2)
1.4%$10M

HTOO vs LIN vs APD vs PLUG — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLLINLAGGINGHTOO

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

PLUG leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

LIN is the larger business by revenue, generating $34.7B annually — 7341.9x HTOO's $5M. LIN is the more profitable business, keeping 20.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to HTOO's -6.6%. On growth, PLUG holds the edge at +17.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricHTOO logoHTOOFusion Fuel Green…LIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$5M$34.7B$12.5B$710M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$36M$12.1B$3.9B-$1.5B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$31M$7.1B$2.1B-$1.6B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$18M$5.1B$1.1B-$2M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue-198.6%+46.0%+32.0%+99.8%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-7.9%+28.8%+18.4%+38.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-6.6%+20.6%+16.9%-2.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-3.8%+14.7%+8.9%-0.3%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+8.2%+8.8%+17.6%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+52.5%+13.4%+141.1%+95.9%
PLUG leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

APD leads this category, winning 4 of 5 comparable metrics.

On an enterprise value basis, LIN's 20.0x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than APD's 121.4x.

MetricHTOO logoHTOOFusion Fuel Green…LIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
Market CapShares × price$62M$232.6B$66.8B$4.6B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$65M$254.5B$83.4B$5.6B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-3.83x34.40x-169.61x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.28.12x22.86x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.36x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple20.04x121.35x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue33.06x6.84x5.55x6.49x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share4.96x5.92x3.86x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF45.70x
APD leads this category, winning 4 of 5 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

LIN leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

LIN delivers a 17.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $18 in annual profit, vs $-11 for HTOO. HTOO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.21x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PLUG's 19.75x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), LIN scores 6/9 vs APD's 2/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricHTOO logoHTOOFusion Fuel Green…LIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-11.4%+17.8%+11.9%-124.4%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-73.2%+8.3%+5.1%-64.3%
ROICReturn on invested capital-96.5%+11.3%-2.0%+10.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-92.6%+13.0%-2.4%+18.6%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–94625
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.21x0.68x1.06x19.75x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$2M$21.9B$16.6B$996M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$214,000$5.1B$1.9B$1M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$2M$27.0B$18.4B$997M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-32.36x34.52x12.00x-36.18x
LIN leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LIN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in LIN five years ago would be worth $17,813 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $89 for HTOO. Over the past 12 months, PLUG leads with a +320.2% total return vs HTOO's -66.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LIN at 12.4% vs HTOO's -68.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricHTOO logoHTOOFusion Fuel Green…LIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-5.9%+17.3%+21.3%+48.4%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-66.2%+13.6%+14.9%+320.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-96.9%+41.9%+8.8%-64.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-99.1%+78.1%+13.8%-85.3%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-99.6%+376.9%+166.7%+72.4%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-68.4%+12.4%+2.8%-29.1%
LIN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — LIN and APD each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

LIN is the less volatile stock with a 0.24 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PLUG's 2.57 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. APD currently trades 97.7% from its 52-week high vs HTOO's 24.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricHTOO logoHTOOFusion Fuel Green…LIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.28x0.24x0.45x2.57x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$13.62$521.28$307.29$4.58
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$2.41$387.78$229.11$0.69
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+24.7%+96.3%+97.7%+72.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10052.450.661.263.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded223K2.3M1.2M76.7M
Evenly matched — LIN and APD each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

APD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: LIN as "Buy", APD as "Buy", PLUG as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 18.1% upside for PLUG (target: $4) vs 4.2% for APD (target: $313). For income investors, APD offers the higher dividend yield at 2.37% vs LIN's 1.20%.

MetricHTOO logoHTOOFusion Fuel Green…LIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$539.71$312.78$3.91
# AnalystsCovering analysts284238
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.2%+2.4%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises629
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$6.00$7.11
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+2.0%0.0%0.0%
APD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

APD leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Analyst Outlook). LIN leads in 2 (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). 1 tied.

Best OverallLinde plc (LIN)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

HTOO vs LIN vs APD vs PLUG: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is HTOO or LIN or APD or PLUG a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Plug Power Inc.

(PLUG) is the stronger pick with 12. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -61. 3% for Fusion Fuel Green PLC (HTOO). Linde plc (LIN) offers the better valuation at 34. 4x trailing P/E (28. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Linde plc (LIN) a "Buy" — based on 28 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — HTOO or LIN or APD or PLUG?

On forward P/E, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

is actually cheaper at 22. 9x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — HTOO or LIN or APD or PLUG?

Over the past 5 years, Linde plc (LIN) delivered a total return of +78.

1%, compared to -99. 1% for Fusion Fuel Green PLC (HTOO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LIN returned +376. 9% versus HTOO's -99. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — HTOO or LIN or APD or PLUG?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Linde plc (LIN) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

24β versus Plug Power Inc. 's 2. 57β — meaning PLUG is approximately 968% more volatile than LIN relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Fusion Fuel Green PLC (HTOO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 21% versus 20% for Plug Power Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — HTOO or LIN or APD or PLUG?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Plug Power Inc.

(PLUG) is pulling ahead at 12. 9% versus -61. 3% for Fusion Fuel Green PLC (HTOO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Plug Power Inc. grew EPS 100. 0% year-over-year, compared to -110. 3% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, LIN leads at 0. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — HTOO or LIN or APD or PLUG?

Linde plc (LIN) is the more profitable company, earning 20.

3% net margin versus -858. 9% for Fusion Fuel Green PLC — meaning it keeps 20. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PLUG leads at 38. 1% versus -1070. 5% for HTOO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PLUG leads at 99. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is HTOO or LIN or APD or PLUG more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

(APD) trades at 22. 9x forward P/E versus 28. 1x for Linde plc — 5. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PLUG: 18. 1% to $3. 91.

08

Which pays a better dividend — HTOO or LIN or APD or PLUG?

In this comparison, APD (2.

4% yield), LIN (1. 2% yield) pay a dividend. HTOO, PLUG do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is HTOO or LIN or APD or PLUG better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Linde plc (LIN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

24), 1. 2% yield, +376. 9% 10Y return). Plug Power Inc. (PLUG) carries a higher beta of 2. 57 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (LIN: +376. 9%, PLUG: +72. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between HTOO and LIN and APD and PLUG?

These companies operate in different sectors (HTOO (Utilities) and LIN (Basic Materials) and APD (Basic Materials) and PLUG (Industrials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

LIN, APD pay a dividend while HTOO, PLUG do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Stocks Like

HTOO

Quality Business

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
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LIN

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Basic Materials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 12%
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APD

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Basic Materials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 10%
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PLUG

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Industrials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 8%
  • Gross Margin > 59%
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Beat Both

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Revenue Growth>
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(HTOO: -61.3% · LIN: 8.2%)

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