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Stock Comparison

ILMN vs PACB

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
ILMN
Illumina, Inc.

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$21.13B
5Y Perf.-59.6%
PACB
Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.

Medical - Devices

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$477M
5Y Perf.-51.4%

ILMN vs PACB — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
ILMN logoILMN
PACB logoPACB
IndustryMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Devices
Market Cap$21.13B$477M
Revenue (TTM)$4.39B$155M
Net Income (TTM)$853M$-504M
Gross Margin67.1%25.4%
Operating Margin20.9%-430.1%
Forward P/E26.8x
Total Debt$2.55B$672M
Cash & Equiv.$1.42B$55M

ILMN vs PACBLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

ILMN
PACB
StockMay 20May 26Return
Illumina, Inc. (ILMN)10040.4-59.6%
Pacific Biosciences… (PACB)10048.6-51.4%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: ILMN vs PACB

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: ILMN leads in 5 of 6 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
ILMN
Illumina, Inc.
The Income Pick

ILMN carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.

  • beta 1.23
  • Rev growth -0.8%, EPS growth 170.9%, 3Y rev CAGR -1.8%
  • 3.0% 10Y total return vs PACB's -81.6%
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
PACB
Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.
The Specific-Use Pick

In this particular matchup, PACB is outpaced on most metrics by others in the set.

Best for: healthcare exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthILMN logoILMN-0.8% revenue growth vs PACB's -23.2%
Quality / MarginsILMN logoILMN19.4% margin vs PACB's -325.8%
Stability / SafetyILMN logoILMNBeta 1.23 vs PACB's 2.43, lower leverage
DividendsTieNeither stock pays a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)ILMN logoILMN+77.9% vs PACB's +42.3%
Efficiency (ROA)ILMN logoILMN13.4% ROA vs PACB's -62.7%, ROIC 16.8% vs -27.6%

ILMN vs PACB — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

ILMNIllumina, Inc.
FY 2025
Sequencing
91.8%$4.0B
Microarray
8.2%$358M
PACBPacific Biosciences of California, Inc.
FY 2024
Product
46.9%$136M
Consumable
24.3%$70M
Instrument
22.7%$66M
Service And Other
6.2%$18M

ILMN vs PACB — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLILMNLAGGINGPACB

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

ILMN leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

ILMN is the larger business by revenue, generating $4.4B annually — 28.4x PACB's $155M. ILMN is the more profitable business, keeping 19.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PACB's -3.3%. On growth, ILMN holds the edge at +4.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$4.4B$155M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$1.1B-$273M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$853M-$504M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$989M-$131M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+67.1%+25.4%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+20.9%-4.3%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+19.4%-3.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+22.5%-84.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+4.8%-3.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+6.1%+40.9%
ILMN leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

PACB leads this category, winning 3 of 3 comparable metrics.
MetricILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
Market CapShares × price$21.1B$477M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$22.3B$1.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS25.52x-1.48x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.26.84x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate6.03x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple19.63x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue4.87x3.10x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share7.97x0.90x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF22.69x
PACB leads this category, winning 3 of 3 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

ILMN leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

ILMN delivers a 32.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $33 in annual profit, vs $-14 for PACB. ILMN carries lower financial leverage with a 0.94x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PACB's 1.33x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), ILMN scores 8/9 vs PACB's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+32.8%-14.0%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+13.4%-62.7%
ROICReturn on invested capital+16.8%-27.6%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+17.6%-33.3%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–983
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.94x1.33x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$1.1B$617M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$1.4B$55M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$2.6B$672M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense12.09x-62.13x
ILMN leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

ILMN leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in ILMN five years ago would be worth $3,782 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $634 for PACB. Over the past 12 months, ILMN leads with a +77.9% total return vs PACB's +42.3%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors ILMN at -10.5% vs PACB's -49.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+3.5%-14.1%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+77.9%+42.3%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-28.3%-87.0%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-62.2%-93.7%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+3.0%-81.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-10.5%-49.4%
ILMN leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

ILMN leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

ILMN is the less volatile stock with a 1.23 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PACB's 2.43 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. ILMN currently trades 89.4% from its 52-week high vs PACB's 57.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.23x2.43x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$155.53$2.73
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$73.86$0.85
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+89.4%+57.9%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10062.650.4
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.6M5.8M
ILMN leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Wall Street rates ILMN as "Buy" and PACB as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 6.0% upside for ILMN (target: $147) vs -36.7% for PACB (target: $1).

MetricILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$147.38$1.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts5018
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+3.5%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

ILMN leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). PACB leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics).

Best OverallIllumina, Inc. (ILMN)Leads 4 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

ILMN vs PACB: Frequently Asked Questions

9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is ILMN or PACB a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) is the stronger pick with -0. 8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -23. 2% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. (PACB). Illumina, Inc. (ILMN) offers the better valuation at 25. 5x trailing P/E (26. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Illumina, Inc. (ILMN) a "Buy" — based on 50 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which is the better long-term investment — ILMN or PACB?

Over the past 5 years, Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) delivered a total return of -62. 2%, compared to -93. 7% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. (PACB). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ILMN returned +3. 0% versus PACB's -81. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

03

Which is safer — ILMN or PACB?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 23β versus Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. 's 2. 43β — meaning PACB is approximately 97% more volatile than ILMN relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Illumina, Inc. (ILMN) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 94% versus 133% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

04

Which is growing faster — ILMN or PACB?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) is pulling ahead at -0. 8% versus -23. 2% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. (PACB). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Illumina, Inc. grew EPS 170. 9% year-over-year, compared to 11. 6% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, PACB leads at 5. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

05

Which has better profit margins — ILMN or PACB?

Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) is the more profitable company, earning 19. 6% net margin versus -201. 2% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. — meaning it keeps 19. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ILMN leads at 19. 9% versus -308. 0% for PACB. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ILMN leads at 66. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Is ILMN or PACB more undervalued right now?

Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for ILMN: 6.

0% to $147. 38.

07

Which pays a better dividend — ILMN or PACB?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

08

Is ILMN or PACB better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1. 23)). Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. (PACB) carries a higher beta of 2. 43 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (ILMN: +3. 0%, PACB: -81. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

09

What are the main differences between ILMN and PACB?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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ILMN

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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 11%
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PACB

Quality Business

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 15%
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(ILMN: 4.8% · PACB: -3.8%)

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