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Stock Comparison

IRT vs WELL vs NHI vs EQR vs AVB

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
IRT
Independence Realty Trust, Inc.

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$3.86B
5Y Perf.+65.5%
WELL
Welltower Inc.

REIT - Healthcare Facilities

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$149.25B
5Y Perf.+320.4%
NHI
National Health Investors, Inc.

REIT - Healthcare Facilities

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$3.64B
5Y Perf.+35.3%
EQR
Equity Residential

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$24.68B
5Y Perf.+8.8%
AVB
AvalonBay Communities, Inc.

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$25.85B
5Y Perf.+19.1%

IRT vs WELL vs NHI vs EQR vs AVB — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
IRT logoIRT
WELL logoWELL
NHI logoNHI
EQR logoEQR
AVB logoAVB
IndustryREIT - ResidentialREIT - Healthcare FacilitiesREIT - Healthcare FacilitiesREIT - ResidentialREIT - Residential
Market Cap$3.86B$149.25B$3.64B$24.68B$25.85B
Revenue (TTM)$662M$11.63B$403M$3.12B$3.04B
Net Income (TTM)$48M$1.43B$148M$954M$1.05B
Gross Margin20.2%39.1%61.3%46.3%67.0%
Operating Margin17.5%4.4%48.5%28.5%30.1%
Forward P/E99.9x78.4x22.2x50.6x37.7x
Total Debt$2.28B$21.38B$1.16B$8.78B$9.33B
Cash & Equiv.$48M$5.03B$20M$56M$187M

IRT vs WELL vs NHI vs EQR vs AVBLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

IRT
WELL
NHI
EQR
AVB
StockMay 20May 26Return
Independence Realty… (IRT)100165.5+65.5%
Welltower Inc. (WELL)100420.4+320.4%
National Health Inv… (NHI)100135.3+35.3%
Equity Residential (EQR)100108.8+8.8%
AvalonBay Communiti… (AVB)100119.1+19.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: IRT vs WELL vs NHI vs EQR vs AVB

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: NHI leads in 4 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. Welltower Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and capital preservation and lower volatility. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
IRT
Independence Realty Trust, Inc.
The REIT Holding

IRT plays a supporting role in this comparison — it may shine differently against other peers.

Best for: real estate exposure
WELL
Welltower Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

WELL is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and long-term compounding is your priority.

  • Rev growth 35.8%, EPS growth -11.5%, 3Y rev CAGR 22.7%
  • 223.1% 10Y total return vs IRT's 191.8%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.13, Low D/E 49.5%, current ratio 5.34x
  • Beta 0.13, yield 1.3%, current ratio 5.34x
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
NHI
National Health Investors, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

NHI carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for value and quality.

  • Lower P/E (22.2x vs 50.6x)
  • 36.8% margin vs IRT's 7.3%
  • 4.8% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs EQR's 4.1%
  • 5.4% ROA vs IRT's 0.8%, ROIC 5.6% vs 1.6%
Best for: value and quality
EQR
Equity Residential
The Real Estate Income Play

EQR is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 8 yrs, beta 0.38, yield 4.1%
Best for: income & stability
AVB
AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

AVB is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.

  • PEG 8.06 vs EQR's 9.94
Best for: valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthWELL logoWELL35.8% FFO/revenue growth vs IRT's 2.8%
ValueNHI logoNHILower P/E (22.2x vs 50.6x)
Quality / MarginsNHI logoNHI36.8% margin vs IRT's 7.3%
Stability / SafetyWELL logoWELLBeta 0.13 vs IRT's 0.48, lower leverage
DividendsNHI logoNHI4.8% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs EQR's 4.1%
Momentum (1Y)WELL logoWELL+42.7% vs IRT's -11.9%
Efficiency (ROA)NHI logoNHI5.4% ROA vs IRT's 0.8%, ROIC 5.6% vs 1.6%

IRT vs WELL vs NHI vs EQR vs AVB — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

IRTIndependence Realty Trust, Inc.
FY 2018
Real Estate Other
67.6%$14M
Tenant Reimbursement Income
32.4%$7M
WELLWelltower Inc.
FY 2025
Senior Housing - Operating
81.1%$8.5B
Triple Net
11.4%$1.2B
Outpatient Medical
7.5%$782M
NHINational Health Investors, Inc.
FY 2025
Real Estate Investment Segment
78.7%$296M
Senior Housing Operating Portfolio
21.3%$80M
EQREquity Residential
FY 2020
Other Rental Income
50.0%$58M
Other Revenue
30.7%$35M
Parking Revenue
19.3%$22M
AVBAvalonBay Communities, Inc.
FY 2023
Same Store
92.8%$2.5B
Other Stabilized Communities
4.9%$135M
Development Redevelopment
2.2%$62M

IRT vs WELL vs NHI vs EQR vs AVB — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLNHILAGGINGAVB

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

NHI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

WELL is the larger business by revenue, generating $11.6B annually — 28.9x NHI's $403M. NHI is the more profitable business, keeping 36.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to IRT's 7.3%. On growth, WELL holds the edge at +40.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricIRT logoIRTIndependence Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.NHI logoNHINational Health I…EQR logoEQREquity ResidentialAVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$662M$11.6B$403M$3.1B$3.0B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$365M$2.8B$282M$1.9B$1.8B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$48M$1.4B$148M$954M$1.1B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$139M$2.5B$226M$1.3B$1.5B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+20.2%+39.1%+61.3%+46.3%+67.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+17.5%+4.4%+48.5%+28.5%+30.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+7.3%+12.3%+36.8%+30.6%+34.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+21.1%+21.9%+56.1%+42.7%+49.7%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+2.5%+40.3%+29.7%+2.5%+3.7%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-101.4%+22.5%+10.8%-64.2%-40.9%
NHI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

EQR leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 22.6x trailing earnings, EQR trades at a 85% valuation discount to WELL's 153.3x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), EQR offers better value at 4.44x vs AVB's 5.37x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricIRT logoIRTIndependence Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.NHI logoNHINational Health I…EQR logoEQREquity ResidentialAVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
Market CapShares × price$3.9B$149.2B$3.6B$24.7B$25.8B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$6.1B$165.6B$4.8B$33.4B$35.0B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS68.21x153.25x24.85x22.63x25.14x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.99.88x78.42x22.17x50.61x37.72x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate4.44x5.37x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple16.71x66.40x17.16x15.61x19.15x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue5.87x13.99x9.61x7.96x8.51x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.07x3.35x2.29x2.24x2.23x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF26.33x52.41x16.52x19.13x18.28x
EQR leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

NHI leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

NHI delivers a 9.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $10 in annual profit, vs $1 for IRT. WELL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.49x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AVB's 0.79x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), WELL scores 7/9 vs AVB's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricIRT logoIRTIndependence Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.NHI logoNHINational Health I…EQR logoEQREquity ResidentialAVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+1.3%+3.5%+9.8%+8.4%+8.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+0.8%+2.3%+5.4%+4.6%+4.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital+1.6%+0.5%+5.6%+4.2%+3.3%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+2.4%+0.6%+8.0%+5.7%+4.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–967665
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.64x0.49x0.76x0.77x0.79x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$2.2B$16.3B$1.1B$8.7B$9.1B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$48M$5.0B$20M$56M$187M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$2.3B$21.4B$1.2B$8.8B$9.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense1.73x0.26x3.45x5.58x5.07x
NHI leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

WELL leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in WELL five years ago would be worth $30,234 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,667 for EQR. Over the past 12 months, WELL leads with a +42.7% total return vs IRT's -11.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors WELL at 42.5% vs IRT's 2.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricIRT logoIRTIndependence Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.NHI logoNHINational Health I…EQR logoEQREquity ResidentialAVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-6.0%+14.3%-1.1%+8.4%+3.9%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-11.9%+42.7%+2.8%-2.7%-7.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+7.4%+189.5%+73.5%+17.5%+14.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+17.8%+202.3%+31.0%+6.7%+12.1%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+191.8%+223.1%+58.9%+29.3%+31.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+2.4%+42.5%+20.2%+5.5%+4.6%
WELL leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — WELL and NHI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

NHI is the less volatile stock with a -0.08 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than IRT's 0.48 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. WELL currently trades 97.0% from its 52-week high vs NHI's 82.5% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricIRT logoIRTIndependence Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.NHI logoNHINational Health I…EQR logoEQREquity ResidentialAVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.48x0.13x-0.08x0.38x0.48x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$19.61$219.59$90.94$71.80$209.86
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$14.60$142.65$68.80$57.58$160.09
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+83.5%+97.0%+82.5%+91.7%+88.5%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10062.460.228.069.871.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2.2M2.6M332K2.4M940K
Evenly matched — WELL and NHI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — NHI and EQR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: IRT as "Buy", WELL as "Buy", NHI as "Hold", EQR as "Hold", AVB as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 22.7% upside for IRT (target: $20) vs 3.2% for AVB (target: $192). For income investors, NHI offers the higher dividend yield at 4.80% vs WELL's 1.30%.

MetricIRT logoIRTIndependence Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.NHI logoNHINational Health I…EQR logoEQREquity ResidentialAVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHoldHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$20.08$226.50$85.40$70.15$191.70
# AnalystsCovering analysts2734184642
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+4.0%+1.3%+4.8%+4.1%+3.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises42183
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.66$2.76$3.61$2.69$6.99
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.8%0.0%0.0%+1.1%+1.9%
Evenly matched — NHI and EQR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

NHI leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). EQR leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallNational Health Investors, … (NHI)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

IRT vs WELL vs NHI vs EQR vs AVB: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is IRT or WELL or NHI or EQR or AVB a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Welltower Inc.

(WELL) is the stronger pick with 35. 8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 2. 8% for Independence Realty Trust, Inc. (IRT). Equity Residential (EQR) offers the better valuation at 22. 6x trailing P/E (50. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Independence Realty Trust, Inc. (IRT) a "Buy" — based on 27 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — IRT or WELL or NHI or EQR or AVB?

On trailing P/E, Equity Residential (EQR) is the cheapest at 22.

6x versus Welltower Inc. at 153. 3x. On forward P/E, National Health Investors, Inc. is actually cheaper at 22. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: AvalonBay Communities, Inc. wins at 8. 06x versus Equity Residential's 9. 94x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — IRT or WELL or NHI or EQR or AVB?

Over the past 5 years, Welltower Inc.

(WELL) delivered a total return of +202. 3%, compared to +6. 7% for Equity Residential (EQR). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: WELL returned +223. 1% versus EQR's +29. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — IRT or WELL or NHI or EQR or AVB?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), National Health Investors, Inc.

(NHI) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 08β versus Independence Realty Trust, Inc. 's 0. 48β — meaning IRT is approximately -676% more volatile than NHI relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Welltower Inc. (WELL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 49% versus 79% for AvalonBay Communities, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — IRT or WELL or NHI or EQR or AVB?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Welltower Inc.

(WELL) is pulling ahead at 35. 8% versus 2. 8% for Independence Realty Trust, Inc. (IRT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Independence Realty Trust, Inc. grew EPS 41. 2% year-over-year, compared to -11. 5% for Welltower Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, WELL leads at 22. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — IRT or WELL or NHI or EQR or AVB?

National Health Investors, Inc.

(NHI) is the more profitable company, earning 37. 6% net margin versus 8. 6% for Independence Realty Trust, Inc. — meaning it keeps 37. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NHI leads at 51. 5% versus 3. 3% for WELL. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AVB leads at 67. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is IRT or WELL or NHI or EQR or AVB more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (AVB) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 8. 06x versus Equity Residential's 9. 94x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, National Health Investors, Inc. (NHI) trades at 22. 2x forward P/E versus 99. 9x for Independence Realty Trust, Inc. — 77. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for IRT: 22. 7% to $20. 08.

08

Which pays a better dividend — IRT or WELL or NHI or EQR or AVB?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

National Health Investors, Inc. (NHI) offers the highest yield at 4. 8%, versus 1. 3% for Welltower Inc. (WELL).

09

Is IRT or WELL or NHI or EQR or AVB better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, National Health Investors, Inc.

(NHI) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 08), 4. 8% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (NHI: +58. 9%, AVB: +31. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between IRT and WELL and NHI and EQR and AVB?

Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: IRT is a small-cap income-oriented stock; WELL is a mid-cap high-growth stock; NHI is a small-cap income-oriented stock; EQR is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; AVB is a mid-cap income-oriented stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform all of them.

Stocks Like

IRT

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 5%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.6%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

WELL

High-Growth Compounder

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 20%
  • Net Margin > 7%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

NHI

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 14%
  • Net Margin > 22%
Run This Screen
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EQR

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 18%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.6%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

AVB

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 20%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.5%
Run This Screen
Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform IRT and WELL and NHI and EQR and AVB on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(IRT: 2.5% · WELL: 40.3%)
Net Margin>
%
(IRT: 7.3% · WELL: 12.3%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(IRT: 68.2x · WELL: 153.3x)

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