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Stock Comparison

LIN vs APD vs ALB vs PX

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
LIN
Linde plc

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNASDAQ • GB
Market Cap$231.88B
5Y Perf.+56.8%
APD
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$67.67B
5Y Perf.+1.4%
ALB
Albemarle Corporation

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$22.93B
5Y Perf.-22.2%
PX
P10, Inc.

Asset Management

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$909M
5Y Perf.-35.4%

LIN vs APD vs ALB vs PX — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
LIN logoLIN
APD logoAPD
ALB logoALB
PX logoPX
IndustryChemicals - SpecialtyChemicals - SpecialtyChemicals - SpecialtyAsset Management
Market Cap$231.88B$67.67B$22.93B$909M
Revenue (TTM)$34.66B$12.46B$5.14B$296M
Net Income (TTM)$7.13B$2.11B$-552M$15M
Gross Margin46.0%32.0%13.0%47.6%
Operating Margin28.8%18.4%-7.1%20.4%
Forward P/E28.0x23.1x22.0x6.9x
Total Debt$26.99B$18.41B$0.00$340M
Cash & Equiv.$5.06B$1.86B$67M

LIN vs APD vs ALB vs PXLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

LIN
APD
ALB
PX
StockOct 21May 26Return
Linde plc (LIN)100156.8+56.8%
Air Products and Ch… (APD)100101.4+1.4%
Albemarle Corporati… (ALB)10077.8-22.2%
P10, Inc. (PX)10064.6-35.4%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: LIN vs APD vs ALB vs PX

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: LIN leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. P10, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. APD and ALB also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
LIN
Linde plc
The Long-Run Compounder

LIN carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 379.1% 10Y total return vs ALB's 212.6%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.24, Low D/E 67.9%, current ratio 0.88x
  • 20.6% margin vs ALB's -10.7%
  • Beta 0.24 vs PX's 1.79, lower leverage
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
APD
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
The Income Pick

APD is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.

  • Dividend streak 29 yrs, beta 0.45, yield 2.3%
  • Beta 0.45, yield 2.3%, current ratio 1.38x
  • 2.3% yield, 29-year raise streak, vs LIN's 1.2%
Best for: income & stability and defensive
ALB
Albemarle Corporation
The Momentum Pick

ALB is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.

  • +239.0% vs PX's -32.8%
Best for: momentum
PX
P10, Inc.
The Banking Pick

PX is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and valuation efficiency is your priority.

  • Rev growth 22.6%, EPS growth 360.6%
  • PEG 0.70 vs LIN's 1.10
  • 22.6% NII/revenue growth vs ALB's -100.0%
  • Lower P/E (6.9x vs 22.0x)
Best for: growth exposure and valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthPX logoPX22.6% NII/revenue growth vs ALB's -100.0%
ValuePX logoPXLower P/E (6.9x vs 22.0x)
Quality / MarginsLIN logoLIN20.6% margin vs ALB's -10.7%
Stability / SafetyLIN logoLINBeta 0.24 vs PX's 1.79, lower leverage
DividendsAPD logoAPD2.3% yield, 29-year raise streak, vs LIN's 1.2%
Momentum (1Y)ALB logoALB+239.0% vs PX's -32.8%
Efficiency (ROA)LIN logoLIN8.3% ROA vs ALB's -64.0%

LIN vs APD vs ALB vs PX — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

LINLinde plc
FY 2025
Americas Segment
45.9%$15.2B
EMEA Segment
25.8%$8.5B
APAC Segment
20.1%$6.7B
Engineering Segment
8.2%$2.7B
APDAir Products and Chemicals, Inc.
FY 2025
On-site
51.3%$6.2B
Merchant
44.3%$5.3B
Sale of Equipment
4.3%$520M
ALBAlbemarle Corporation
FY 2025
Energy Storage
52.7%$2.7B
Specialties
26.6%$1.4B
Ketjen
20.7%$1.1B
PXP10, Inc.
FY 2024
Management Fees
96.0%$285M
Advisory Fees
1.9%$6M
Other Revenue Excluding Subscription and Consulting and Referral Fee
1.9%$6M
Subscription
0.2%$650,000

LIN vs APD vs ALB vs PX — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLLINLAGGINGALB

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — LIN and PX each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

LIN is the larger business by revenue, generating $34.7B annually — 116.9x PX's $296M. LIN is the more profitable business, keeping 20.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to ALB's -10.7%. On growth, ALB holds the edge at +15.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricLIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …ALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…PX logoPXP10, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$34.7B$12.5B$5.1B$296M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$12.1B$3.9B$128M$88M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$7.1B$2.1B-$552M$15M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$5.1B$1.1B$459M$23M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+46.0%+32.0%+13.0%+47.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+28.8%+18.4%-7.1%+20.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+20.6%+16.9%-10.7%+6.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+14.7%+8.9%+8.9%+32.6%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+8.2%+8.8%+15.9%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+13.4%+141.1%-14.3%+69.5%
Evenly matched — LIN and PX each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

PX leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 34.3x trailing earnings, LIN trades at a 27% valuation discount to PX's 47.2x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), LIN offers better value at 1.35x vs PX's 4.79x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricLIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …ALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…PX logoPXP10, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$231.9B$67.7B$22.9B$909M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$253.8B$84.2B$22.9B$1.2B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS34.30x-171.71x-33.82x47.19x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.28.03x23.14x21.96x6.92x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.35x4.79x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple19.99x122.56x13.56x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue6.82x5.62x3.07x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share5.90x3.90x37.49x2.35x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF45.56x33.12x9.41x
PX leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

LIN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

LIN delivers a 17.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $18 in annual profit, vs $-6 for ALB. LIN carries lower financial leverage with a 0.68x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to APD's 1.06x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), PX scores 7/9 vs APD's 2/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricLIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …ALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…PX logoPXP10, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+17.8%+11.9%-5.6%+3.9%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+8.3%+5.1%-64.0%+1.6%
ROICReturn on invested capital+11.3%-2.0%+6.2%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+13.0%-2.4%+8.1%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–96247
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.68x1.06x0.88x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$21.9B$16.6B$0$273M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$5.1B$1.9B$67M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$27.0B$18.4B$0$340M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense34.52x12.00x-0.61x1.82x
LIN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LIN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in LIN five years ago would be worth $18,055 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,697 for PX. Over the past 12 months, ALB leads with a +239.0% total return vs PX's -32.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LIN at 12.2% vs PX's -7.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricLIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …ALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…PX logoPXP10, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+17.0%+22.8%+35.6%-23.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+11.9%+14.3%+239.0%-32.8%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+41.2%+9.6%+11.1%-21.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+80.6%+15.5%+21.3%-33.0%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+379.1%+172.0%+212.6%-33.0%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+12.2%+3.1%+3.6%-7.7%
LIN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — LIN and APD each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

LIN is the less volatile stock with a 0.24 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PX's 1.79 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. APD currently trades 98.9% from its 52-week high vs PX's 57.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricLIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …ALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…PX logoPXP10, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.24x0.45x1.60x1.79x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$521.28$307.29$215.69$13.08
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$387.78$229.11$53.70$6.97
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+96.0%+98.9%+90.3%+57.7%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10045.653.952.231.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2.3M1.2M2.0M716K
Evenly matched — LIN and APD each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

APD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: LIN as "Buy", APD as "Buy", ALB as "Hold", PX as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 231.1% upside for PX (target: $25) vs -2.1% for ALB (target: $191). For income investors, APD offers the higher dividend yield at 2.34% vs ALB's 0.41%.

MetricLIN logoLINLinde plcAPD logoAPDAir Products and …ALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…PX logoPXP10, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$539.71$312.78$190.80$25.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts2842458
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.2%+2.3%+0.4%+1.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises62900
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$6.00$7.11$0.80$0.13
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+2.0%0.0%0.0%+7.5%
APD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

LIN leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). PX leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallLinde plc (LIN)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

LIN vs APD vs ALB vs PX: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is LIN or APD or ALB or PX a better buy right now?

For growth investors, P10, Inc.

(PX) is the stronger pick with 22. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -100. 0% for Albemarle Corporation (ALB). Linde plc (LIN) offers the better valuation at 34. 3x trailing P/E (28. 0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Linde plc (LIN) a "Buy" — based on 28 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — LIN or APD or ALB or PX?

On trailing P/E, Linde plc (LIN) is the cheapest at 34.

3x versus P10, Inc. at 47. 2x. On forward P/E, P10, Inc. is actually cheaper at 6. 9x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: P10, Inc. wins at 0. 70x versus Linde plc's 1. 10x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — LIN or APD or ALB or PX?

Over the past 5 years, Linde plc (LIN) delivered a total return of +80.

6%, compared to -33. 0% for P10, Inc. (PX). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LIN returned +379. 1% versus PX's -33. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — LIN or APD or ALB or PX?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Linde plc (LIN) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

24β versus P10, Inc. 's 1. 79β — meaning PX is approximately 645% more volatile than LIN relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Linde plc (LIN) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 68% versus 106% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — LIN or APD or ALB or PX?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), P10, Inc.

(PX) is pulling ahead at 22. 6% versus -100. 0% for Albemarle Corporation (ALB). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: P10, Inc. grew EPS 360. 6% year-over-year, compared to -110. 3% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, LIN leads at 0. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — LIN or APD or ALB or PX?

Linde plc (LIN) is the more profitable company, earning 20.

3% net margin versus -10. 7% for Albemarle Corporation — meaning it keeps 20. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: LIN leads at 26. 3% versus -7. 3% for APD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PX leads at 47. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is LIN or APD or ALB or PX more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, P10, Inc. (PX) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 70x versus Linde plc's 1. 10x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, P10, Inc. (PX) trades at 6. 9x forward P/E versus 28. 0x for Linde plc — 21. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PX: 231. 1% to $25. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — LIN or APD or ALB or PX?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD) offers the highest yield at 2. 3%, versus 0. 4% for Albemarle Corporation (ALB).

09

Is LIN or APD or ALB or PX better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Linde plc (LIN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

24), 1. 2% yield, +379. 1% 10Y return). Albemarle Corporation (ALB) carries a higher beta of 1. 60 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (LIN: +379. 1%, ALB: +212. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between LIN and APD and ALB and PX?

These companies operate in different sectors (LIN (Basic Materials) and APD (Basic Materials) and ALB (Basic Materials) and PX (Financial Services)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: LIN is a large-cap quality compounder stock; APD is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; ALB is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; PX is a small-cap high-growth stock. LIN, APD, PX pay a dividend while ALB does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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  • Sector: Basic Materials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 12%
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APD

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Basic Materials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 10%
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ALB

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Basic Materials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 7%
  • Dividend Yield > 0.5%
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PX

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 11%
  • Net Margin > 5%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform LIN and APD and ALB and PX on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(LIN: 8.2% · APD: 8.8%)
Net Margin>
%
(LIN: 20.6% · APD: 16.9%)

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