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Stock Comparison

LLY vs MRK vs KO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
LLY
Eli Lilly and Company

Drug Manufacturers - General

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$1.07T
5Y Perf.+590.1%
MRK
Merck & Co., Inc.

Drug Manufacturers - General

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$294.04B
5Y Perf.+61.4%
KO
The Coca-Cola Company

Beverages - Non-Alcoholic

Consumer DefensiveNYSE • US
Market Cap$355.61B
5Y Perf.+84.9%

LLY vs MRK vs KO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
LLY logoLLY
MRK logoMRK
KO logoKO
IndustryDrug Manufacturers - GeneralDrug Manufacturers - GeneralBeverages - Non-Alcoholic
Market Cap$1.07T$294.04B$355.61B
Revenue (TTM)$72.25B$64.93B$49.28B
Net Income (TTM)$25.27B$18.25B$13.70B
Gross Margin83.5%74.2%61.7%
Operating Margin45.9%41.1%29.3%
Forward P/E30.9x23.2x25.3x
Total Debt$42.50B$50.53B$45.49B
Cash & Equiv.$7.16B$14.56B$10.27B

LLY vs MRK vs KOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

LLY
MRK
KO
StockJun 20Jun 26Return
Eli Lilly and Compa… (LLY)100690.1+590.1%
Merck & Co., Inc. (MRK)100161.4+61.4%
The Coca-Cola Compa… (KO)100184.9+84.9%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: LLY vs MRK vs KO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: MRK leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. Eli Lilly and Company is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
🥇MRK emerged as the overall leader. Track its performance:
LLY
Eli Lilly and Company
The Growth Play

LLY is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and long-term compounding.

  • Rev growth 44.7%, EPS growth 96.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 31.7%
  • 14.8% 10Y total return vs MRK's 169.6%
  • PEG 1.07 vs KO's 2.26
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
MRK
Merck & Co., Inc.
The Income Pick

MRK carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Dividend streak 15 yrs, beta 0.32, yield 2.7%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.32, Low D/E 96.0%, current ratio 1.54x
  • Beta 0.32, yield 2.7%, current ratio 1.54x
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
KO
The Coca-Cola Company
The Income Angle

KO plays a supporting role in this comparison — it may shine differently against other peers.

Best for: consumer defensive exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthLLY logoLLY44.7% revenue growth vs MRK's 1.2%
ValueMRK logoMRKLower P/E (23.2x vs 25.3x), PEG 1.09 vs 2.26
Quality / MarginsLLY logoLLY35.0% margin vs KO's 27.8%
Stability / SafetyMRK logoMRKBeta 0.32 vs LLY's 0.53, lower leverage
DividendsMRK logoMRK2.7% yield, 15-year raise streak, vs KO's 2.5%
Momentum (1Y)MRK logoMRK+49.6% vs KO's +17.2%
Efficiency (ROA)LLY logoLLY22.7% ROA vs KO's 13.1%, ROIC 41.8% vs 15.8%

LLY vs MRK vs KO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

Discover the Biotech & Healthcare Stocks Theme

These companies are key players in the Biotech & Healthcare Stocks ecosystem. See how they stack up against the rest of the sector.

Explore Theme
LLYEli Lilly and Company
FY 2025
Product
93.5%$61.0B
Collaboration and Other Revenue
6.5%$4.2B
MRKMerck & Co., Inc.
FY 2025
Pharmaceutical segment
89.4%$58.1B
Animal Health segment
9.8%$6.4B
Other Segments
0.8%$515M
KOThe Coca-Cola Company
FY 2025
Pacific
84.6%$31.6B
Bottling investments
15.4%$5.7B

LLY vs MRK vs KO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 3 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLLLYLAGGINGKO

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

LLY leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

LLY and KO operate at a comparable scale, with $72.2B and $49.3B in trailing revenue. LLY is the more profitable business, keeping 35.0% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to KO's 27.8%. On growth, LLY holds the edge at +55.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…MRK logoMRKMerck & Co., Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$72.2B$64.9B$49.3B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$34.7B$32.4B$15.5B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$25.3B$18.3B$13.7B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$13.6B$12.4B$12.6B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+83.5%+74.2%+61.7%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+45.9%+41.1%+29.3%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+35.0%+28.1%+27.8%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+18.8%+19.0%+25.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+55.5%+4.5%+12.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+169.9%-19.6%+18.2%
LLY leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

MRK leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 16.4x trailing earnings, MRK trades at a 67% valuation discount to LLY's 49.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), MRK offers better value at 0.77x vs KO's 2.43x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…MRK logoMRKMerck & Co., Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…
Market CapShares × price$1.07T$294.0B$355.6B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1.11T$330.0B$390.8B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS49.37x16.35x27.18x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.30.95x23.17x25.27x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.71x0.77x2.43x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple35.38x11.25x26.39x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue16.42x4.53x7.42x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share38.34x5.67x10.40x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF119.31x23.79x67.15x
MRK leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

LLY leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

LLY delivers a 101.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $101 in annual profit, vs $36 for MRK. MRK carries lower financial leverage with a 0.96x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to LLY's 1.60x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), LLY scores 8/9 vs MRK's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…MRK logoMRKMerck & Co., Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+101.2%+36.1%+41.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+22.7%+14.6%+13.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital+41.8%+22.0%+15.8%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+46.6%+23.8%+17.3%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9847
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.60x0.96x1.33x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$35.3B$36.0B$35.2B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$7.2B$14.6B$10.3B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$42.5B$50.5B$45.5B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense35.68x19.68x10.70x
LLY leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LLY leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in LLY five years ago would be worth $51,207 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $16,560 for KO. Over the past 12 months, MRK leads with a +49.6% total return vs KO's +17.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LLY at 37.2% vs MRK's 5.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…MRK logoMRKMerck & Co., Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+5.2%+12.6%+20.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+40.3%+49.6%+17.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+158.2%+17.0%+47.0%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+412.1%+77.7%+65.6%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+1484.6%+169.6%+121.1%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+37.2%+5.4%+13.7%
LLY leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

KO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

KO is the less volatile stock with a -0.20 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than LLY's 0.53 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. KO currently trades 98.3% from its 52-week high vs MRK's 95.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…MRK logoMRKMerck & Co., Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.53x0.32x-0.20x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$1182.73$125.14$84.04
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$623.78$76.66$65.35
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+95.8%+95.1%+98.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10070.058.960.6
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2.6M7.2M12.7M
KO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — MRK and KO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: LLY as "Buy", MRK as "Buy", KO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 12.0% upside for LLY (target: $1269) vs 4.2% for KO (target: $86). For income investors, MRK offers the higher dividend yield at 2.74% vs LLY's 0.53%.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…MRK logoMRKMerck & Co., Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$1268.94$131.58$86.13
# AnalystsCovering analysts453748
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.5%+2.7%+2.5%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises111556
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$6.00$3.26$2.04
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.4%+1.7%+0.2%
Evenly matched — MRK and KO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

LLY leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). MRK leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallEli Lilly and Company (LLY)Leads 3 of 6 categories
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LLY vs MRK vs KO: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is LLY or MRK or KO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger pick with 44.

7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 1. 2% for Merck & Co. , Inc. (MRK). Merck & Co. , Inc. (MRK) offers the better valuation at 16. 4x trailing P/E (23. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) a "Buy" — based on 45 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — LLY or MRK or KO?

On trailing P/E, Merck & Co.

, Inc. (MRK) is the cheapest at 16. 4x versus Eli Lilly and Company at 49. 4x. On forward P/E, Merck & Co. , Inc. is actually cheaper at 23. 2x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Eli Lilly and Company wins at 1. 07x versus The Coca-Cola Company's 2. 26x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — LLY or MRK or KO?

Over the past 5 years, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) delivered a total return of +412.

1%, compared to +65. 6% for The Coca-Cola Company (KO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LLY returned +1485% versus KO's +121. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — LLY or MRK or KO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), The Coca-Cola Company (KO) is the lower-risk stock at -0.

20β versus Eli Lilly and Company's 0. 53β — meaning LLY is approximately -364% more volatile than KO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Merck & Co. , Inc. (MRK) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 96% versus 160% for Eli Lilly and Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — LLY or MRK or KO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is pulling ahead at 44.

7% versus 1. 2% for Merck & Co. , Inc. (MRK). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Eli Lilly and Company grew EPS 96. 0% year-over-year, compared to 8. 0% for Merck & Co. , Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, LLY leads at 31. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — LLY or MRK or KO?

Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the more profitable company, earning 31.

7% net margin versus 27. 3% for The Coca-Cola Company — meaning it keeps 31. 7% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: LLY leads at 45. 6% versus 28. 7% for KO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LLY leads at 83. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is LLY or MRK or KO more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 07x versus The Coca-Cola Company's 2. 26x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, Merck & Co. , Inc. (MRK) trades at 23. 2x forward P/E versus 30. 9x for Eli Lilly and Company — 7. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for LLY: 12. 0% to $1268. 94.

08

Which pays a better dividend — LLY or MRK or KO?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Merck & Co. , Inc. (MRK) offers the highest yield at 2. 7%, versus 0. 5% for Eli Lilly and Company (LLY).

09

Is LLY or MRK or KO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

53), 0. 5% yield, +1485% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (LLY: +1485%, MRK: +169. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between LLY and MRK and KO?

These companies operate in different sectors (LLY (Healthcare) and MRK (Healthcare) and KO (Consumer Defensive)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: LLY is a mega-cap high-growth stock; MRK is a large-cap deep-value stock; KO is a large-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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