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PDYN vs KTOS vs AIOT vs BBAI vs AEYE

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
PDYN
Palladyne AI Corp.

Software - Infrastructure

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$239M
5Y Perf.+284.4%
KTOS
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

Aerospace & Defense

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$10.68B
5Y Perf.+184.9%
AIOT
PowerFleet, Inc.

Communication Equipment

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$463M
5Y Perf.-25.6%
BBAI
BigBear.ai Holdings, Inc.

Information Technology Services

TechnologyNYSE • US
Market Cap$19.73B
5Y Perf.+176.2%
AEYE
AudioEye, Inc.

Software - Application

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$100M
5Y Perf.-54.1%

PDYN vs KTOS vs AIOT vs BBAI vs AEYE — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
PDYN logoPDYN
KTOS logoKTOS
AIOT logoAIOT
BBAI logoBBAI
AEYE logoAEYE
IndustrySoftware - InfrastructureAerospace & DefenseCommunication EquipmentInformation Technology ServicesSoftware - Application
Market Cap$239M$10.68B$463M$19.73B$100M
Revenue (TTM)$7M$1.42B$436M$127M$40M
Net Income (TTM)$-25M$29M$-32M$-289M$-3M
Gross Margin32.0%18.3%55.2%25.8%78.3%
Operating Margin-5.3%1.8%1.7%-68.3%-7.9%
Forward P/E25.6x73.5x
Total Debt$11M$180M$287M$24M$721K
Cash & Equiv.$18M$561M$49M$87M$5M

PDYN vs KTOS vs AIOT vs BBAI vs AEYELong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

PDYN
KTOS
AIOT
BBAI
AEYE
StockJun 24May 26Return
Palladyne AI Corp. (PDYN)100384.4+284.4%
Kratos Defense & Se… (KTOS)100284.9+184.9%
PowerFleet, Inc. (AIOT)10074.4-25.6%
BigBear.ai Holdings… (BBAI)100276.2+176.2%
AudioEye, Inc. (AEYE)10045.9-54.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: PDYN vs KTOS vs AIOT vs BBAI vs AEYE

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: KTOS leads in 4 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. PowerFleet, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and dividend income and shareholder returns. PDYN also leads in specific categories worth noting. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
PDYN
Palladyne AI Corp.
The Value Play

PDYN ranks third and is worth considering specifically for value.

  • Better valuation composite
Best for: value
KTOS
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

KTOS carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 12.3% 10Y total return vs AIOT's -28.7%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.84, Low D/E 9.0%, current ratio 4.06x
  • Beta 1.84, current ratio 4.06x
  • 2.1% margin vs PDYN's -358.0%
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
AIOT
PowerFleet, Inc.
The Income Pick

AIOT is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and growth exposure is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 2.70, yield 22.2%
  • Rev growth 66.3%, EPS growth 60.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 42.2%
  • 66.3% revenue growth vs PDYN's -32.6%
  • 22.2% yield; 1-year raise streak; the other 4 pay no meaningful dividend
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
BBAI
BigBear.ai Holdings, Inc.
The Technology Pick

BBAI lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: technology exposure
AEYE
AudioEye, Inc.
The Technology Pick

Among these 5 stocks, AEYE doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: technology exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthAIOT logoAIOT66.3% revenue growth vs PDYN's -32.6%
ValuePDYN logoPDYNBetter valuation composite
Quality / MarginsKTOS logoKTOS2.1% margin vs PDYN's -358.0%
Stability / SafetyKTOS logoKTOSBeta 1.84 vs BBAI's 3.31
DividendsAIOT logoAIOT22.2% yield; 1-year raise streak; the other 4 pay no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)KTOS logoKTOS+58.1% vs AIOT's -32.7%
Efficiency (ROA)KTOS logoKTOS1.0% ROA vs BBAI's -35.3%, ROIC 1.4% vs -19.5%

PDYN vs KTOS vs AIOT vs BBAI vs AEYE — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

PDYNPalladyne AI Corp.
FY 2025
Product Revenue
100.0%$3,000
KTOSKratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.
FY 2025
Product
65.2%$878M
Service
34.8%$469M
AIOTPowerFleet, Inc.
FY 2024
Service
62.8%$84M
Product
37.2%$50M
BBAIBigBear.ai Holdings, Inc.
FY 2024
Reportable Segment
100.0%$158M
AEYEAudioEye, Inc.
FY 2024
Enterprise
100.0%$15M

PDYN vs KTOS vs AIOT vs BBAI vs AEYE — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLKTOSLAGGINGAEYE

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

KTOS leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

KTOS is the larger business by revenue, generating $1.4B annually — 200.1x PDYN's $7M. KTOS is the more profitable business, keeping 2.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PDYN's -3.6%. On growth, PDYN holds the edge at +106.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricPDYN logoPDYNPalladyne AI Corp.KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AIOT logoAIOTPowerFleet, Inc.BBAI logoBBAIBigBear.ai Holdin…AEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$7M$1.4B$436M$127M$40M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$36M$72M$69M-$75M-$504,000
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$25M$29M-$32M-$289M-$3M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$31M-$133M$3M-$56M$2M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+32.0%+18.3%+55.2%+25.8%+78.3%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-5.3%+1.8%+1.7%-68.3%-7.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-3.6%+2.1%-7.4%-2.3%-7.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-4.4%-9.4%+0.6%-44.3%+5.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+106.9%+22.6%+47.4%-0.9%+7.9%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-150.9%+133.3%-25.5%+52.0%+29.0%
KTOS leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

AIOT leads this category, winning 3 of 4 comparable metrics.

At 25.6x trailing earnings, PDYN trades at a 94% valuation discount to KTOS's 438.5x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, AIOT's 44.2x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than KTOS's 118.4x.

MetricPDYN logoPDYNPalladyne AI Corp.KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AIOT logoAIOTPowerFleet, Inc.BBAI logoBBAIBigBear.ai Holdin…AEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$239M$10.7B$463M$19.7B$100M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$232M$10.3B$701M$19.7B$96M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS25.63x438.46x-7.91x-5.09x-32.36x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.73.49x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple118.42x44.16x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue45.56x7.93x1.28x154.51x2.49x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share3.47x4.94x0.91x24.45x20.91x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF
AIOT leads this category, winning 3 of 4 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

KTOS leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

KTOS delivers a 1.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $1 in annual profit, vs $-51 for BBAI. BBAI carries lower financial leverage with a 0.04x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AIOT's 0.64x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), KTOS scores 4/9 vs AIOT's 3/9, reflecting mixed financial health.

MetricPDYN logoPDYNPalladyne AI Corp.KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AIOT logoAIOTPowerFleet, Inc.BBAI logoBBAIBigBear.ai Holdin…AEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-40.5%+1.3%-6.6%-50.7%-47.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-29.8%+1.0%-3.4%-35.3%-9.5%
ROICReturn on invested capital-129.4%+1.4%-4.3%-19.5%-42.4%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-45.7%+1.5%-5.1%-19.6%-17.7%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–934344
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.14x0.09x0.64x0.04x0.15x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$7M-$381M$238M-$63M-$5M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$18M$561M$49M$87M$5M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$11M$180M$287M$24M$721,000
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense6.16x0.47x-18.17x-2.79x
KTOS leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

KTOS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in KTOS five years ago would be worth $21,025 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $1,126 for PDYN. Over the past 12 months, KTOS leads with a +58.1% total return vs AIOT's -32.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors KTOS at 62.8% vs AIOT's -10.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricPDYN logoPDYNPalladyne AI Corp.KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AIOT logoAIOTPowerFleet, Inc.BBAI logoBBAIBigBear.ai Holdin…AEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+30.3%-28.1%-35.2%-28.6%-18.7%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+8.3%+58.1%-32.7%+36.7%-27.9%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+161.7%+331.5%-28.7%+49.5%+20.6%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-88.7%+110.3%-28.7%-56.9%-60.2%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-88.7%+1231.8%-28.7%-57.6%+102.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+37.8%+62.8%-10.7%+14.3%+6.4%
KTOS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — KTOS and AIOT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

KTOS is the less volatile stock with a 1.84 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than BBAI's 3.31 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AIOT currently trades 56.0% from its 52-week high vs KTOS's 42.5% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricPDYN logoPDYNPalladyne AI Corp.KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AIOT logoAIOTPowerFleet, Inc.BBAI logoBBAIBigBear.ai Holdin…AEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5003.07x1.84x2.70x3.31x2.29x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$13.00$134.00$6.07$9.39$16.39
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$4.14$32.85$2.77$2.96$5.31
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+47.3%+42.5%+56.0%+44.4%+49.4%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10050.838.852.263.361.3
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2.6M4.3M1.6M34.6M194K
Evenly matched — KTOS and AIOT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

BBAI leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Analyst consensus: PDYN as "Hold", KTOS as "Buy", AIOT as "Buy", BBAI as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 135.3% upside for AIOT (target: $8) vs 43.9% for BBAI (target: $6). AIOT is the only dividend payer here at 22.15% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricPDYN logoPDYNPalladyne AI Corp.KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AIOT logoAIOTPowerFleet, Inc.BBAI logoBBAIBigBear.ai Holdin…AEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$9.50$110.58$8.00$6.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts12254
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+22.2%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises121
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.75
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%+0.6%0.0%0.0%
BBAI leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Key Takeaway

KTOS leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). AIOT leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallKratos Defense & Security S… (KTOS)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

PDYN vs KTOS vs AIOT vs BBAI vs AEYE: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is PDYN or KTOS or AIOT or BBAI or AEYE a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

(KTOS) is the stronger pick with 18. 5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -32. 6% for Palladyne AI Corp. (PDYN). Palladyne AI Corp. (PDYN) offers the better valuation at 25. 6x trailing P/E, making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. (KTOS) a "Buy" — based on 22 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — PDYN or KTOS or AIOT or BBAI or AEYE?

On trailing P/E, Palladyne AI Corp.

(PDYN) is the cheapest at 25. 6x versus Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. at 438. 5x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — PDYN or KTOS or AIOT or BBAI or AEYE?

Over the past 5 years, Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

(KTOS) delivered a total return of +110. 3%, compared to -88. 7% for Palladyne AI Corp. (PDYN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: KTOS returned +1232% versus PDYN's -88. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — PDYN or KTOS or AIOT or BBAI or AEYE?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

(KTOS) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 84β versus BigBear. ai Holdings, Inc. 's 3. 31β — meaning BBAI is approximately 80% more volatile than KTOS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, BigBear. ai Holdings, Inc. (BBAI) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 4% versus 64% for PowerFleet, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — PDYN or KTOS or AIOT or BBAI or AEYE?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

(KTOS) is pulling ahead at 18. 5% versus -32. 6% for Palladyne AI Corp. (PDYN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Palladyne AI Corp. grew EPS 108. 7% year-over-year, compared to 18. 2% for Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, AIOT leads at 42. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — PDYN or KTOS or AIOT or BBAI or AEYE?

Palladyne AI Corp.

(PDYN) is the more profitable company, earning 191. 4% net margin versus -230. 2% for BigBear. ai Holdings, Inc. — meaning it keeps 191. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: KTOS leads at 2. 1% versus -617. 7% for PDYN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AEYE leads at 78. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is PDYN or KTOS or AIOT or BBAI or AEYE more undervalued right now?

Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AIOT: 135.

3% to $8. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — PDYN or KTOS or AIOT or BBAI or AEYE?

In this comparison, AIOT (22.

2% yield) pays a dividend. PDYN, KTOS, BBAI, AEYE do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is PDYN or KTOS or AIOT or BBAI or AEYE better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

(KTOS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+1232% 10Y return). Palladyne AI Corp. (PDYN) carries a higher beta of 3. 07 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (KTOS: +1232%, PDYN: -88. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between PDYN and KTOS and AIOT and BBAI and AEYE?

These companies operate in different sectors (PDYN (Technology) and KTOS (Industrials) and AIOT (Technology) and BBAI (Technology) and AEYE (Technology)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: PDYN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; KTOS is a mid-cap high-growth stock; AIOT is a small-cap income-oriented stock; BBAI is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; AEYE is a small-cap quality compounder stock. AIOT pays a dividend while PDYN, KTOS, BBAI, AEYE do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform PDYN and KTOS and AIOT and BBAI and AEYE on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(PDYN: 106.9% · KTOS: 22.6%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(PDYN: 25.6x · KTOS: 438.5x)

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