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Stock Comparison

PLSE vs INVA vs PRGO vs NVCR

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
PLSE
Pulse Biosciences, Inc.

Medical - Instruments & Supplies

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$1.34B
5Y Perf.+109.9%
INVA
Innoviva, Inc.

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$1.93B
5Y Perf.+63.9%
PRGO
Perrigo Company plc

Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic

HealthcareNYSE • IE
Market Cap$1.61B
5Y Perf.-78.6%
NVCR
NovoCure Limited

Medical - Instruments & Supplies

HealthcareNASDAQ • JE
Market Cap$1.92B
5Y Perf.-73.5%

PLSE vs INVA vs PRGO vs NVCR — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
PLSE logoPLSE
INVA logoINVA
PRGO logoPRGO
NVCR logoNVCR
IndustryMedical - Instruments & SuppliesBiotechnologyDrug Manufacturers - Specialty & GenericMedical - Instruments & Supplies
Market Cap$1.34B$1.93B$1.61B$1.92B
Revenue (TTM)$350K$424M$4.18B$674M
Net Income (TTM)$-73M$504M$-1.82B$-173M
Gross Margin-204.3%76.2%34.2%75.2%
Operating Margin-219.8%14.8%-4.1%-27.2%
Forward P/E7.3x5.5x
Total Debt$8M$269M$3.97B$290M
Cash & Equiv.$81M$551M$532M$103M

PLSE vs INVA vs PRGO vs NVCRLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

PLSE
INVA
PRGO
NVCR
StockMay 20May 26Return
Pulse Biosciences, … (PLSE)100209.9+109.9%
Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)100163.9+63.9%
Perrigo Company plc (PRGO)10021.4-78.6%
NovoCure Limited (NVCR)10026.5-73.5%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: PLSE vs INVA vs PRGO vs NVCR

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: INVA leads in 5 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Perrigo Company plc is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and dividend income and shareholder returns. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
PLSE
Pulse Biosciences, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

PLSE is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 369.8% 10Y total return vs INVA's 94.9%
Best for: long-term compounding
INVA
Innoviva, Inc.
The Growth Play

INVA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 18.5%, EPS growth 8.2%, 3Y rev CAGR 8.7%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.13, Low D/E 22.9%, current ratio 14.64x
  • Beta 0.13, current ratio 14.64x
  • 18.5% revenue growth vs PLSE's -36.8%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
PRGO
Perrigo Company plc
The Income Pick

PRGO is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 10 yrs, beta 1.18, yield 9.8%
  • Better valuation composite
  • 9.8% yield; 10-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
Best for: income & stability
NVCR
NovoCure Limited
The Secondary Option

NVCR lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: healthcare exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthINVA logoINVA18.5% revenue growth vs PLSE's -36.8%
ValuePRGO logoPRGOBetter valuation composite
Quality / MarginsINVA logoINVA118.9% margin vs PLSE's -207.9%
Stability / SafetyINVA logoINVABeta 0.13 vs NVCR's 2.20, lower leverage
DividendsPRGO logoPRGO9.8% yield; 10-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)INVA logoINVA+21.7% vs PRGO's -51.2%
Efficiency (ROA)INVA logoINVA32.4% ROA vs PLSE's -63.5%, ROIC 14.2% vs -8.8%

PLSE vs INVA vs PRGO vs NVCR — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

PLSEPulse Biosciences, Inc.
FY 2022
Cycle Units Products
100.0%$140,000
INVAInnoviva, Inc.
FY 2025
Royalty
57.5%$236M
Product
41.8%$172M
License And Other Revenue
0.7%$3M
PRGOPerrigo Company plc
FY 2025
Consumer Self-Care Americas
60.8%$2.6B
Consumer Self-Care International
39.2%$1.7B
NVCRNovoCure Limited

Segment breakdown not available.

PLSE vs INVA vs PRGO vs NVCR — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLINVALAGGINGNVCR

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

INVA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

PRGO is the larger business by revenue, generating $4.2B annually — 11938.3x PLSE's $350,000. INVA is the more profitable business, keeping 118.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PLSE's -207.9%. On growth, NVCR holds the edge at +12.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricPLSE logoPLSEPulse Biosciences…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure Limited
RevenueTrailing 12 months$350,000$424M$4.2B$674M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$76M$86M$58M-$165M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$73M$504M-$1.8B-$173M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$54M$181M$108M-$48M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue-2.0%+76.2%+34.2%+75.2%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-219.8%+14.8%-4.1%-27.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-207.9%+118.9%-43.5%-25.7%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-155.5%+42.8%+2.6%-7.1%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+10.6%-7.2%+12.3%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+21.2%+4.0%-56.4%-100.0%
INVA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

PRGO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

On an enterprise value basis, PRGO's 7.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than INVA's 8.1x.

MetricPLSE logoPLSEPulse Biosciences…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure Limited
Market CapShares × price$1.3B$1.9B$1.6B$1.9B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1.3B$1.7B$5.1B$2.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-18.14x6.91x-1.14x-13.80x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.7.31x5.53x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.67x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple8.10x7.42x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue3818.65x4.55x0.38x2.92x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share16.37x1.65x0.55x5.51x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF9.88x11.12x
PRGO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

INVA leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

INVA delivers a 46.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $46 in annual profit, vs $-73 for PLSE. PLSE carries lower financial leverage with a 0.09x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PRGO's 1.35x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), INVA scores 5/9 vs PLSE's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricPLSE logoPLSEPulse Biosciences…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure Limited
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-73.5%+46.5%-50.7%-50.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-63.5%+32.4%-19.8%-16.5%
ROICReturn on invested capital-8.8%+14.2%+3.7%-16.4%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-73.1%+12.4%+4.3%-28.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–93545
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.09x0.23x1.35x0.85x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$73M-$282M$3.4B$187M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$81M$551M$532M$103M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$8M$269M$4.0B$290M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense63.45x-7.20x-96.80x
INVA leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

PLSE leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in INVA five years ago would be worth $19,437 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $875 for NVCR. Over the past 12 months, INVA leads with a +21.7% total return vs PRGO's -51.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PLSE at 34.7% vs NVCR's -37.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricPLSE logoPLSEPulse Biosciences…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure Limited
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+46.3%+14.7%-13.5%+28.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+17.4%+21.7%-51.2%+1.1%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+144.3%+95.2%-58.1%-75.7%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+14.2%+94.4%-60.1%-91.3%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+369.8%+94.9%-77.7%+30.3%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+34.7%+25.0%-25.2%-37.6%
PLSE leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

INVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

INVA is the less volatile stock with a 0.13 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NVCR's 2.20 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. INVA currently trades 90.7% from its 52-week high vs PRGO's 41.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricPLSE logoPLSEPulse Biosciences…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure Limited
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.91x0.11x1.21x2.15x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$26.30$25.15$28.44$20.06
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$12.56$16.52$9.23$9.82
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+74.5%+90.7%+41.2%+83.9%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10041.439.960.969.8
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded240K621K3.4M1.5M
INVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

PRGO leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Analyst consensus: PLSE as "Buy", INVA as "Buy", PRGO as "Hold", NVCR as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 208.9% upside for PRGO (target: $36) vs 53.1% for PLSE (target: $30). PRGO is the only dividend payer here at 9.81% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricPLSE logoPLSEPulse Biosciences…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure Limited
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$30.00$40.00$36.20$33.50
# AnalystsCovering analysts4103615
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+9.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises010
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.15
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+0.2%0.0%0.0%
PRGO leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Key Takeaway

INVA leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). PRGO leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Analyst Outlook).

Best OverallInnoviva, Inc. (INVA)Leads 3 of 6 categories
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PLSE vs INVA vs PRGO vs NVCR: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is PLSE or INVA or PRGO or NVCR a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Innoviva, Inc.

(INVA) is the stronger pick with 18. 5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -2. 8% for Perrigo Company plc (PRGO). Innoviva, Inc. (INVA) offers the better valuation at 6. 9x trailing P/E (7. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Pulse Biosciences, Inc. (PLSE) a "Buy" — based on 4 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — PLSE or INVA or PRGO or NVCR?

On forward P/E, Perrigo Company plc is actually cheaper at 5.

5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — PLSE or INVA or PRGO or NVCR?

Over the past 5 years, Innoviva, Inc.

(INVA) delivered a total return of +94. 4%, compared to -91. 3% for NovoCure Limited (NVCR). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PLSE returned +357. 6% versus PRGO's -77. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — PLSE or INVA or PRGO or NVCR?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Innoviva, Inc.

(INVA) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 11β versus NovoCure Limited's 2. 15β — meaning NVCR is approximately 1787% more volatile than INVA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Pulse Biosciences, Inc. (PLSE) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 9% versus 135% for Perrigo Company plc — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — PLSE or INVA or PRGO or NVCR?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Innoviva, Inc.

(INVA) is pulling ahead at 18. 5% versus -2. 8% for Perrigo Company plc (PRGO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Innoviva, Inc. grew EPS 816. 7% year-over-year, compared to -723. 2% for Perrigo Company plc. Over a 3-year CAGR, INVA leads at 8. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — PLSE or INVA or PRGO or NVCR?

Innoviva, Inc.

(INVA) is the more profitable company, earning 63. 8% net margin versus -207. 9% for Pulse Biosciences, Inc. — meaning it keeps 63. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: INVA leads at 38. 5% versus -219. 8% for PLSE. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NVCR leads at 74. 5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is PLSE or INVA or PRGO or NVCR more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Perrigo Company plc (PRGO) trades at 5.

5x forward P/E versus 7. 3x for Innoviva, Inc. — 1. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PRGO: 208. 9% to $36. 20.

08

Which pays a better dividend — PLSE or INVA or PRGO or NVCR?

In this comparison, PRGO (9.

8% yield) pays a dividend. PLSE, INVA, NVCR do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is PLSE or INVA or PRGO or NVCR better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Innoviva, Inc.

(INVA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 11)). NovoCure Limited (NVCR) carries a higher beta of 2. 15 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (INVA: +95. 6%, NVCR: +38. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between PLSE and INVA and PRGO and NVCR?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: PLSE is a small-cap quality compounder stock; INVA is a small-cap high-growth stock; PRGO is a small-cap income-oriented stock; NVCR is a small-cap quality compounder stock. PRGO pays a dividend while PLSE, INVA, NVCR do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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PLSE

Quality Business

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 20%
  • Dividend Yield > 3.9%
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