Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Palantir Technologies Inc. (PLTR) vs Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | PLTR | 56.2% revenue growth vs MSFT's 14.9% |
| Value | MSFT | Lower P/E (23.8x vs 106.7x) |
| Quality / Margins | MSFT | 39.0% net margin vs PLTR's 36.3% |
| Stability / Safety | MSFT | Beta 0.88 vs PLTR's 1.97 |
| Dividends | MSFT | 0.8% yield; 19-year raise streak; PLTR pays no meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | PLTR | +61.6% vs MSFT's -0.2% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | PLTR | 18.3% ROA vs MSFT's 17.9%, ROIC 22.3% vs 27.9% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Palantir Technologies builds and operates advanced data analytics platforms that help government agencies and large enterprises integrate, analyze, and act on complex data. It generates revenue primarily through government contracts—particularly with defense and intelligence agencies—and commercial enterprise software subscriptions, with government work historically representing the majority of its business. The company's key advantage lies in its deep expertise in handling sensitive, classified data and its proprietary software platforms that have been battle-tested in national security applications for nearly two decades.
Microsoft is a global technology company that develops software, cloud services, and hardware products. It generates revenue primarily through cloud services like Azure (~40% of revenue), productivity software including Office 365 and Dynamics, and personal computing through Windows licensing and Surface devices. Its key competitive advantage is the deeply entrenched enterprise ecosystem—Windows and Office dominance creates a powerful network effect that drives adoption of its cloud and productivity suites.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
PLTR leads in 3 of 6 categories (Financial Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). MSFT leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Risk & Volatility).
Financial Metrics (TTM)
MSFT is the larger business by revenue, generating $305.5B annually — 68.3x PLTR's $4.5B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 39.0% (MSFT) to 36.3% (PLTR). On growth, PLTR holds the edge at +70.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | PLTRPalantir Technolo… | MSFTMicrosoft Corpora… |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $4.5B | $305.5B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $1.4B | $184.8B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $1.6B | $119.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $2.1B | $77.4B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +82.4% | +68.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +31.6% | +46.7% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +36.3% | +39.0% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +47.0% | +25.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +70.0% | +16.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +6.7% | +59.8% |
Valuation Metrics
At 28.8x trailing earnings, MSFT trades at a 87% valuation discount to PLTR's 217.8x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, MSFT's 18.1x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than PLTR's 216.8x.
| Metric | PLTRPalantir Technolo… | MSFTMicrosoft Corpora… |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $313.4B | $2.92T |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $312.2B | $2.95T |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 217.76x | 28.79x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 106.66x | 23.84x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.53x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 216.78x | 18.12x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 70.02x | 10.36x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 47.00x | 8.54x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 149.19x | 40.74x |
Profitability & Efficiency
MSFT delivers a 30.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $31 in annual profit, vs $22 for PLTR. PLTR carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to MSFT's 0.18x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), PLTR scores 8/9 vs MSFT's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | PLTRPalantir Technolo… | MSFTMicrosoft Corpora… |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +21.7% | +30.5% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +18.3% | +17.9% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +22.3% | +27.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +21.6% | +29.7% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.03x | 0.18x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$1.2B | $30.3B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $1.4B | $30.2B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $229M | $60.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | 56.44x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in PLTR five years ago would be worth $55,296 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $17,186 for MSFT. Over the past 12 months, PLTR leads with a +61.6% total return vs MSFT's -0.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PLTR at 159.6% vs MSFT's 17.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | PLTRPalantir Technolo… | MSFTMicrosoft Corpora… |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -18.3% | -16.8% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +61.6% | -0.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +1649.9% | +61.3% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +453.0% | +71.9% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +1344.1% | +718.2% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +159.6% | +17.3% |
Risk & Volatility
MSFT is the less volatile stock with a 0.88 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PLTR's 1.97 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. MSFT currently trades 70.7% from its 52-week high vs PLTR's 66.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | PLTRPalantir Technolo… | MSFTMicrosoft Corpora… |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.97x | 0.88x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $207.52 | $555.45 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $66.12 | $344.79 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +66.1% | +70.7% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 42.3 | 39.8 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 39.1M | 28.4M |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates PLTR as "Hold" and MSFT as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 48.6% upside for MSFT (target: $584) vs 44.8% for PLTR (target: $199). MSFT is the only dividend payer here at 0.82% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | PLTRPalantir Technolo… | MSFTMicrosoft Corpora… |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $198.71 | $583.67 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 24 | 78 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +0.8% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 19 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $3.23 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.0% | +0.6% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Sep 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palantir Technologi… (PLTR) | 100 | 1,555.37 | +1455.4% |
| Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) | 100 | 199.27 | +99.3% |
Palantir Technologi… (PLTR) returned +453% over 5 years vs Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT)'s +72%. A $10,000 investment in PLTR 5 years ago would be worth $55,296 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palantir Technologi… (PLTR) | $595M | $4.5B | +651.7% |
| Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) | $91.2B | $281.7B | +209.1% |
Microsoft Corporation's revenue grew from $91.2B (2016) to $281.7B (2025) — a 13.4% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palantir Technologi… (PLTR) | -97.4% | 36.3% | +137.3% |
| Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) | 22.5% | 36.1% | +60.4% |
Microsoft Corporation's net margin went from 23% (2016) to 36% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 9 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palantir Technologi… (PLTR) | 188.1 | 282.1 | +50.0% |
| Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) | 26.3 | 35.5 | +35.0% |
Palantir Technologies Inc. has traded in a 188x–398x P/E range over 3 years; current trailing P/E is ~218x. Microsoft Corporation has traded in a 25x–48x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~29x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palantir Technologi… (PLTR) | -0.89 | 0.63 | +170.8% |
| Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) | 2.1 | 13.64 | +549.5% |
Microsoft Corporation's EPS grew from $2.10 (2016) to $13.64 (2025) — a 23% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Palantir Technologies Inc. generated $2B FCF in 2025 (+554% vs 2021). Microsoft Corporation generated $72B FCF in 2025 (+28% vs 2021).
PLTR vs MSFT: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is PLTR or MSFT a better buy right now?
Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) offers the better valuation at 28.8x trailing P/E (23.8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) a "Buy" — based on 78 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — PLTR or MSFT?
On trailing P/E, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the cheapest at 28.8x versus Palantir Technologies Inc. at 217.8x. On forward P/E, Microsoft Corporation is actually cheaper at 23.8x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — PLTR or MSFT?
Over the past 5 years, Palantir Technologies Inc. (PLTR) delivered a total return of +453.0%, compared to +71.9% for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT). A $10,000 investment in PLTR five years ago would be worth approximately $55K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PLTR returned +1344% versus MSFT's +718.2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — PLTR or MSFT?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the lower-risk stock at 0.88β versus Palantir Technologies Inc.'s 1.97β — meaning PLTR is approximately 123% more volatile than MSFT relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Palantir Technologies Inc. (PLTR) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 18% for Microsoft Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which has better profit margins — PLTR or MSFT?
Palantir Technologies Inc. (PLTR) is the more profitable company, earning 36.3% net margin versus 36.1% for Microsoft Corporation — meaning it keeps 36.3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MSFT leads at 45.6% versus 31.6% for PLTR. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PLTR leads at 82.4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is PLTR or MSFT more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) trades at 23.8x forward P/E versus 106.7x for Palantir Technologies Inc. — 82.8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for MSFT: 48.6% to $583.67.
07Which pays a better dividend — PLTR or MSFT?
In this comparison, MSFT (0.8% yield) pays a dividend. PLTR does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
08Is PLTR or MSFT better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.88), 0.8% yield, +718.2% 10Y return). Palantir Technologies Inc. (PLTR) carries a higher beta of 1.97 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (MSFT: +718.2%, PLTR: +1344%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between PLTR and MSFT?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. MSFT pays a dividend while PLTR does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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