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Stock Comparison

PROF vs ISRG vs NVCR vs AEYE vs EDAP

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
PROF
Profound Medical Corp.

Medical - Devices

HealthcareNASDAQ • CA
Market Cap$217M
5Y Perf.-42.0%
ISRG
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.

Medical - Instruments & Supplies

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$161.07B
5Y Perf.+134.6%
NVCR
NovoCure Limited

Medical - Instruments & Supplies

HealthcareNASDAQ • JE
Market Cap$1.92B
5Y Perf.-75.0%
AEYE
AudioEye, Inc.

Software - Application

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$100M
5Y Perf.-4.5%
EDAP
Edap Tms S.a.

Medical - Devices

HealthcareNASDAQ • FR
Market Cap$156M
5Y Perf.+54.1%

PROF vs ISRG vs NVCR vs AEYE vs EDAP — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
PROF logoPROF
ISRG logoISRG
NVCR logoNVCR
AEYE logoAEYE
EDAP logoEDAP
IndustryMedical - DevicesMedical - Instruments & SuppliesMedical - Instruments & SuppliesSoftware - ApplicationMedical - Devices
Market Cap$217M$161.07B$1.92B$100M$156M
Revenue (TTM)$14M$10.58B$674M$40M$70M
Net Income (TTM)$-25M$2.98B$-173M$-3M$-13M
Gross Margin69.1%66.3%75.2%78.3%46.8%
Operating Margin-287.4%30.5%-27.2%-7.9%-38.2%
Forward P/E5.1x43.8x
Total Debt$6M$303M$290M$721K$28M
Cash & Equiv.$82M$3.37B$103M$5M$17M

PROF vs ISRG vs NVCR vs AEYE vs EDAPLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

PROF
ISRG
NVCR
AEYE
EDAP
StockMay 20May 26Return
Profound Medical Co… (PROF)10058.0-42.0%
Intuitive Surgical,… (ISRG)100234.6+134.6%
NovoCure Limited (NVCR)10025.0-75.0%
AudioEye, Inc. (AEYE)10095.5-4.5%
Edap Tms S.a. (EDAP)100154.1+54.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: PROF vs ISRG vs NVCR vs AEYE vs EDAP

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: PROF and ISRG are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Intuitive Surgical, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. EDAP also leads in specific categories worth noting. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
PROF
Profound Medical Corp.
The Growth Play

PROF has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 61.1%, EPS growth 231.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 34.8%
  • 61.1% revenue growth vs NVCR's 8.3%
  • Better valuation composite
Best for: growth exposure
ISRG
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

ISRG is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night is your priority.

  • 5.5% 10Y total return vs AEYE's 102.2%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.02, Low D/E 1.7%, current ratio 4.87x
  • Beta 1.02, current ratio 4.87x
  • 28.2% margin vs PROF's -184.2%
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
NVCR
NovoCure Limited
The Healthcare Pick

NVCR lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: healthcare exposure
AEYE
AudioEye, Inc.
The Technology Pick

Among these 5 stocks, AEYE doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: technology exposure
EDAP
Edap Tms S.a.
The Income Pick

EDAP ranks third and is worth considering specifically for income & stability.

  • beta 0.77
  • Beta 0.77 vs AEYE's 2.29
  • +80.9% vs AEYE's -27.9%
Best for: income & stability
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthPROF logoPROF61.1% revenue growth vs NVCR's 8.3%
ValuePROF logoPROFBetter valuation composite
Quality / MarginsISRG logoISRG28.2% margin vs PROF's -184.2%
Stability / SafetyEDAP logoEDAPBeta 0.77 vs AEYE's 2.29
DividendsTieNone of these 5 stocks pay a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)EDAP logoEDAP+80.9% vs AEYE's -27.9%
Efficiency (ROA)ISRG logoISRG14.8% ROA vs PROF's -27.8%, ROIC 15.0% vs -239.6%

PROF vs ISRG vs NVCR vs AEYE vs EDAP — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

PROFProfound Medical Corp.
FY 2025
Recurring - Non-Capital
60.4%$10M
Capital Equipment
39.6%$6M
ISRGIntuitive Surgical, Inc.
FY 2025
Instruments and Accessories
59.8%$6.0B
Systems
24.6%$2.5B
Services
15.6%$1.6B
NVCRNovoCure Limited

Segment breakdown not available.

AEYEAudioEye, Inc.
FY 2024
Enterprise
100.0%$15M
EDAPEdap Tms S.a.
FY 2025
Goods
69.3%$49M
Spare parts and services
16.1%$11M
RPP's and leases
14.6%$10M

PROF vs ISRG vs NVCR vs AEYE vs EDAP — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLISRGLAGGINGEDAP

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

ISRG leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

ISRG is the larger business by revenue, generating $10.6B annually — 783.3x PROF's $14M. ISRG is the more profitable business, keeping 28.2% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PROF's -184.2%. On growth, EDAP holds the edge at +31.4% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricPROF logoPROFProfound Medical …ISRG logoISRGIntuitive Surgica…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure LimitedAEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.EDAP logoEDAPEdap Tms S.a.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$14M$10.6B$674M$40M$70M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$38M$3.8B-$165M-$504,000-$24M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$25M$3.0B-$173M-$3M-$13M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$39M$2.8B-$48M$2M-$17M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+69.1%+66.3%+75.2%+78.3%+46.8%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-2.9%+30.5%-27.2%-7.9%-38.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-184.2%+28.2%-25.7%-7.6%-18.9%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-2.9%+26.8%-7.1%+5.5%-25.1%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-100.0%+23.0%+12.3%+7.9%+31.4%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+152.8%+18.8%-100.0%+29.0%+2.3%
ISRG leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

Evenly matched — PROF and AEYE and EDAP each lead in 1 of 3 comparable metrics.

At 5.1x trailing earnings, PROF trades at a 91% valuation discount to ISRG's 57.6x P/E.

MetricPROF logoPROFProfound Medical …ISRG logoISRGIntuitive Surgica…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure LimitedAEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.EDAP logoEDAPEdap Tms S.a.
Market CapShares × price$217M$161.1B$1.9B$100M$156M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$141M$158.0B$2.1B$96M$166M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS5.08x57.62x-13.80x-32.36x-5.33x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.43.84x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate2.65x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple43.62x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue13.23x16.00x2.92x2.49x2.20x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share2.38x9.17x5.51x20.91x8.02x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF64.67x
Evenly matched — PROF and AEYE and EDAP each lead in 1 of 3 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

ISRG leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

ISRG delivers a 16.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $17 in annual profit, vs $-65 for EDAP. ISRG carries lower financial leverage with a 0.02x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to EDAP's 1.43x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), ISRG scores 6/9 vs EDAP's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricPROF logoPROFProfound Medical …ISRG logoISRGIntuitive Surgica…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure LimitedAEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.EDAP logoEDAPEdap Tms S.a.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-44.9%+16.9%-50.8%-47.8%-65.4%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-27.8%+14.8%-16.5%-9.5%-18.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital-2.4%+15.0%-16.4%-42.4%-69.2%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-33.8%+16.5%-28.9%-17.7%-56.0%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–956543
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.07x0.02x0.85x0.15x1.43x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$75M-$3.1B$187M-$5M$10M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$82M$3.4B$103M$5M$17M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$6M$303M$290M$721,000$28M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-96.80x-2.79x-16.21x
ISRG leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

ISRG leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in ISRG five years ago would be worth $15,873 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $875 for NVCR. Over the past 12 months, EDAP leads with a +80.9% total return vs AEYE's -27.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors ISRG at 14.4% vs NVCR's -37.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricPROF logoPROFProfound Medical …ISRG logoISRGIntuitive Surgica…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure LimitedAEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.EDAP logoEDAPEdap Tms S.a.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-6.5%-19.3%+28.3%-18.7%+22.4%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+48.9%-15.4%+1.1%-27.9%+80.9%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-47.9%+49.6%-75.7%+20.6%-63.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-64.5%+58.7%-91.3%-60.2%-37.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-26.3%+554.2%+30.3%+102.2%+18.9%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-19.5%+14.4%-37.6%+6.4%-28.4%
ISRG leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — NVCR and EDAP each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

EDAP is the less volatile stock with a 0.77 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AEYE's 2.29 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NVCR currently trades 83.9% from its 52-week high vs AEYE's 49.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricPROF logoPROFProfound Medical …ISRG logoISRGIntuitive Surgica…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure LimitedAEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.EDAP logoEDAPEdap Tms S.a.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.61x1.02x2.20x2.29x0.77x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$8.95$603.88$20.06$16.39$5.05
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$3.76$427.84$9.82$5.31$1.21
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+80.0%+75.1%+83.9%+49.4%+82.4%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10060.142.469.861.354.8
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded212K1.8M1.5M194K38K
Evenly matched — NVCR and EDAP each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Analyst consensus: PROF as "Buy", ISRG as "Buy", NVCR as "Buy", EDAP as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 99.0% upside for NVCR (target: $34) vs 37.3% for ISRG (target: $623).

MetricPROF logoPROFProfound Medical …ISRG logoISRGIntuitive Surgica…NVCR logoNVCRNovoCure LimitedAEYE logoAEYEAudioEye, Inc.EDAP logoEDAPEdap Tms S.a.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$12.00$622.60$33.50$6.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts755158
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises1
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+1.4%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

ISRG leads in 3 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Profitability & Efficiency. 2 categories are tied.

Best OverallIntuitive Surgical, Inc. (ISRG)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

PROF vs ISRG vs NVCR vs AEYE vs EDAP: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is PROF or ISRG or NVCR or AEYE or EDAP a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Profound Medical Corp.

(PROF) is the stronger pick with 61. 1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 8. 3% for NovoCure Limited (NVCR). Profound Medical Corp. (PROF) offers the better valuation at 5. 1x trailing P/E, making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Profound Medical Corp. (PROF) a "Buy" — based on 7 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — PROF or ISRG or NVCR or AEYE or EDAP?

On trailing P/E, Profound Medical Corp.

(PROF) is the cheapest at 5. 1x versus Intuitive Surgical, Inc. at 57. 6x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — PROF or ISRG or NVCR or AEYE or EDAP?

Over the past 5 years, Intuitive Surgical, Inc.

(ISRG) delivered a total return of +58. 7%, compared to -91. 3% for NovoCure Limited (NVCR). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ISRG returned +554. 2% versus PROF's -26. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — PROF or ISRG or NVCR or AEYE or EDAP?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Edap Tms S.

a. (EDAP) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 77β versus AudioEye, Inc. 's 2. 29β — meaning AEYE is approximately 199% more volatile than EDAP relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Intuitive Surgical, Inc. (ISRG) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 2% versus 143% for Edap Tms S. a. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — PROF or ISRG or NVCR or AEYE or EDAP?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Profound Medical Corp.

(PROF) is pulling ahead at 61. 1% versus 8. 3% for NovoCure Limited (NVCR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Profound Medical Corp. grew EPS 231. 8% year-over-year, compared to -52. 9% for Edap Tms S. a.. Over a 3-year CAGR, PROF leads at 34. 8% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — PROF or ISRG or NVCR or AEYE or EDAP?

Profound Medical Corp.

(PROF) is the more profitable company, earning 258. 4% net margin versus -41. 5% for Edap Tms S. a. — meaning it keeps 258. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ISRG leads at 29. 3% versus -256. 3% for PROF. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AEYE leads at 78. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is PROF or ISRG or NVCR or AEYE or EDAP more undervalued right now?

Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NVCR: 99.

0% to $33. 50.

08

Which pays a better dividend — PROF or ISRG or NVCR or AEYE or EDAP?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

09

Is PROF or ISRG or NVCR or AEYE or EDAP better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Intuitive Surgical, Inc.

(ISRG) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1. 02), +554. 2% 10Y return). NovoCure Limited (NVCR) carries a higher beta of 2. 20 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (ISRG: +554. 2%, NVCR: +30. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between PROF and ISRG and NVCR and AEYE and EDAP?

These companies operate in different sectors (PROF (Healthcare) and ISRG (Healthcare) and NVCR (Healthcare) and AEYE (Technology) and EDAP (Healthcare)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: PROF is a small-cap high-growth stock; ISRG is a mid-cap high-growth stock; NVCR is a small-cap quality compounder stock; AEYE is a small-cap quality compounder stock; EDAP is a small-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform all of them.

Stocks Like

PROF

Quality Business

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 41%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

ISRG

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 11%
  • Net Margin > 16%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

NVCR

Quality Business

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 6%
  • Gross Margin > 45%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

AEYE

Quality Business

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Gross Margin > 46%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

EDAP

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 15%
  • Gross Margin > 28%
Run This Screen
Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform PROF and ISRG and NVCR and AEYE and EDAP on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(PROF: -100.0% · ISRG: 23.0%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(PROF: 5.1x · ISRG: 57.6x)

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