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Stock Comparison

REFR vs VUZI vs MVIS vs WRAP

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
REFR
Research Frontiers Incorporated

Hardware, Equipment & Parts

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$26M
5Y Perf.-83.1%
VUZI
Vuzix Corporation

Consumer Electronics

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$252M
5Y Perf.+24.9%
MVIS
MicroVision, Inc.

Hardware, Equipment & Parts

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$205M
5Y Perf.-24.0%
WRAP
Wrap Technologies, Inc.

Hardware, Equipment & Parts

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$83M
5Y Perf.-76.9%

REFR vs VUZI vs MVIS vs WRAP — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
REFR logoREFR
VUZI logoVUZI
MVIS logoMVIS
WRAP logoWRAP
IndustryHardware, Equipment & PartsConsumer ElectronicsHardware, Equipment & PartsHardware, Equipment & Parts
Market Cap$26M$252M$205M$83M
Revenue (TTM)$561K$5M$1M$5M
Net Income (TTM)$-2M$-32.28B$-95M$-10M
Gross Margin100.0%-0.0%-14.4%57.8%
Operating Margin-337.1%-5.2%-57.4%-288.6%
Total Debt$1M$1.00B$37M$2M
Cash & Equiv.$664K$21.15B$32M$3M

REFR vs VUZI vs MVIS vs WRAPLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

REFR
VUZI
MVIS
WRAP
StockMay 20May 26Return
Research Frontiers … (REFR)10016.9-83.1%
Vuzix Corporation (VUZI)100124.9+24.9%
MicroVision, Inc. (MVIS)10076.0-24.0%
Wrap Technologies, … (WRAP)10023.1-76.9%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: REFR vs VUZI vs MVIS vs WRAP

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: VUZI leads in 3 of 6 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and dividend income and shareholder returns. Wrap Technologies, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. REFR also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
REFR
Research Frontiers Incorporated
The Defensive Choice

REFR is the clearest fit if your priority is stability.

  • Beta 0.78 vs VUZI's 3.49
Best for: stability
VUZI
Vuzix Corporation
The Income Pick

VUZI carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.

  • Dividend streak 3 yrs, beta 3.49, yield 9.3%
  • Rev growth 1.1K%, EPS growth 61.1%, 3Y rev CAGR 7.1%
  • -30.1% 10Y total return vs WRAP's -70.2%
  • 1.1K% revenue growth vs MVIS's -74.3%
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
MVIS
MicroVision, Inc.
The Secondary Option

MVIS lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: technology exposure
WRAP
Wrap Technologies, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

WRAP is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if sleep-well-at-night and defensive is your priority.

  • Lower volatility, beta 1.96, Low D/E 21.0%, current ratio 6.29x
  • Beta 1.96, yield 1.4%, current ratio 6.29x
  • -221.2% margin vs MVIS's -78.6%
  • -61.0% ROA vs VUZI's -321.3%, ROIC -218.1% vs -10.7%
Best for: sleep-well-at-night and defensive
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthVUZI logoVUZI1.1K% revenue growth vs MVIS's -74.3%
Quality / MarginsWRAP logoWRAP-221.2% margin vs MVIS's -78.6%
Stability / SafetyREFR logoREFRBeta 0.78 vs VUZI's 3.49
DividendsVUZI logoVUZI9.3% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs WRAP's 1.4%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)VUZI logoVUZI+70.9% vs MVIS's -41.9%
Efficiency (ROA)WRAP logoWRAP-61.0% ROA vs VUZI's -321.3%, ROIC -218.1% vs -10.7%

REFR vs VUZI vs MVIS vs WRAP — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

REFRResearch Frontiers Incorporated

Segment breakdown not available.

VUZIVuzix Corporation
FY 2025
Sales of Products
74.5%$5M
Engineering Services
25.5%$2M
MVISMicroVision, Inc.
FY 2025
Product Revenue
50.5%$610,000
License and Royalty Revenue
45.5%$550,000
Contract Revenue
4.0%$48,000
WRAPWrap Technologies, Inc.
FY 2025
Product
67.4%$4M
Technology Service
32.6%$2M

REFR vs VUZI vs MVIS vs WRAP — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLVUZILAGGINGMVIS

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

WRAP leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

VUZI is the larger business by revenue, generating $5M annually — 9.6x REFR's $561,471. WRAP is the more profitable business, keeping -2.2% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to MVIS's -78.6%. On growth, VUZI holds the edge at +4933.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricREFR logoREFRResearch Frontier…VUZI logoVUZIVuzix CorporationMVIS logoMVISMicroVision, Inc.WRAP logoWRAPWrap Technologies…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$561,471$5M$1M$5M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$2M-$30.9B-$64M-$13M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$2M-$32.3B-$95M-$10M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$1M-$20.8B-$59M-$11M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+100.0%-0.0%-14.4%+57.8%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-3.4%-5.2%-57.4%-2.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-4.3%-5.1%-78.6%-2.2%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-2.6%-3.3%-49.2%-2.3%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-100.0%+4933.1%-86.5%+62.3%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+25.0%+14.3%+50.5%
WRAP leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

VUZI leads this category, winning 2 of 3 comparable metrics.
MetricREFR logoREFRResearch Frontier…VUZI logoVUZIVuzix CorporationMVIS logoMVISMicroVision, Inc.WRAP logoWRAPWrap Technologies…
Market CapShares × price$26M$252M$205M$83M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$27M-$19.9B$209M$82M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-12.40x-7.40x-1.91x-6.77x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue23.37x0.04x169.62x15.89x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share27.18x0.01x3.29x6.53x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF
VUZI leads this category, winning 2 of 3 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

REFR leads this category, winning 4 of 8 comparable metrics.

WRAP delivers a -103.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $-103 in annual profit, vs $-5 for VUZI. VUZI carries lower financial leverage with a 0.04x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to REFR's 1.25x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), REFR scores 3/9 vs VUZI's 2/9, reflecting mixed financial health.

MetricREFR logoREFRResearch Frontier…VUZI logoVUZIVuzix CorporationMVIS logoMVISMicroVision, Inc.WRAP logoWRAPWrap Technologies…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-159.2%-5.2%-137.4%-103.5%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-84.9%-3.2%-74.3%-61.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital-95.7%-10.7%-98.3%-2.2%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-74.5%-184.6%-93.6%-167.8%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–93233
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.25x0.04x0.66x0.21x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$501,986-$20.1B$4M-$1M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$664,299$21.2B$32M$3M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$1M$1.0B$37M$2M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-3.54x
REFR leads this category, winning 4 of 8 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

VUZI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in REFR five years ago would be worth $2,804 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $482 for MVIS. Over the past 12 months, VUZI leads with a +70.9% total return vs MVIS's -41.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors WRAP at 6.3% vs MVIS's -34.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricREFR logoREFRResearch Frontier…VUZI logoVUZIVuzix CorporationMVIS logoMVISMicroVision, Inc.WRAP logoWRAPWrap Technologies…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-41.1%-19.2%-24.9%-42.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-36.6%+70.9%-41.9%+2.1%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-48.7%-23.4%-71.3%+20.2%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-72.0%-82.0%-95.2%-75.2%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-82.1%-30.1%-63.3%-70.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-19.9%-8.5%-34.0%+6.3%
VUZI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — REFR and VUZI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

REFR is the less volatile stock with a 0.78 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than VUZI's 3.49 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VUZI currently trades 72.5% from its 52-week high vs REFR's 27.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricREFR logoREFRResearch Frontier…VUZI logoVUZIVuzix CorporationMVIS logoMVISMicroVision, Inc.WRAP logoWRAPWrap Technologies…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.78x3.49x2.66x1.96x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$2.70$4.29$1.73$3.23
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$0.75$1.74$0.51$1.20
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+27.9%+72.5%+38.6%+46.1%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10035.460.344.443.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded33K946K5.4M318K
Evenly matched — REFR and VUZI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

VUZI leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: VUZI as "Buy", MVIS as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 647.9% upside for MVIS (target: $5) vs 92.9% for VUZI (target: $6). For income investors, VUZI offers the higher dividend yield at 9.29% vs WRAP's 1.42%.

MetricREFR logoREFRResearch Frontier…VUZI logoVUZIVuzix CorporationMVIS logoMVISMicroVision, Inc.WRAP logoWRAPWrap Technologies…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$6.00$5.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts57
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+9.3%+1.4%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises303
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.29$0.02
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
VUZI leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

VUZI leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). WRAP leads in 1 (Income & Cash Flow). 1 tied.

Best OverallVuzix Corporation (VUZI)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

REFR vs VUZI vs MVIS vs WRAP: Key Questions Answered

8 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is REFR or VUZI or MVIS or WRAP a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Vuzix Corporation (VUZI) is the stronger pick with 1090% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -74.

3% for MicroVision, Inc. (MVIS). Analysts rate Vuzix Corporation (VUZI) a "Buy" — based on 5 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which is the better long-term investment — REFR or VUZI or MVIS or WRAP?

Over the past 5 years, Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR) delivered a total return of -72.

0%, compared to -95. 2% for MicroVision, Inc. (MVIS). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VUZI returned -30. 1% versus REFR's -82. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

03

Which is safer — REFR or VUZI or MVIS or WRAP?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

78β versus Vuzix Corporation's 3. 49β — meaning VUZI is approximately 348% more volatile than REFR relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Vuzix Corporation (VUZI) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 4% versus 125% for Research Frontiers Incorporated — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

04

Which is growing faster — REFR or VUZI or MVIS or WRAP?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Vuzix Corporation (VUZI) is pulling ahead at 1090% versus -74.

3% for MicroVision, Inc. (MVIS). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Vuzix Corporation grew EPS 61. 1% year-over-year, compared to -55. 5% for Research Frontiers Incorporated. Over a 3-year CAGR, VUZI leads at 709. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

05

Which has better profit margins — REFR or VUZI or MVIS or WRAP?

Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR) is the more profitable company, earning -182.

4% net margin versus -78. 6% for MicroVision, Inc. — meaning it keeps -182. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: REFR leads at -190. 2% versus -57. 4% for MVIS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — REFR leads at 83. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Which pays a better dividend — REFR or VUZI or MVIS or WRAP?

In this comparison, VUZI (9.

3% yield), WRAP (1. 4% yield) pay a dividend. REFR, MVIS do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

07

Is REFR or VUZI or MVIS or WRAP better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

78)). MicroVision, Inc. (MVIS) carries a higher beta of 2. 66 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (REFR: -82. 1%, MVIS: -63. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

08

What are the main differences between REFR and VUZI and MVIS and WRAP?

Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: REFR is a small-cap quality compounder stock; VUZI is a small-cap high-growth stock; MVIS is a small-cap quality compounder stock; WRAP is a small-cap high-growth stock. VUZI, WRAP pay a dividend while REFR, MVIS do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform all of them.

Stocks Like

REFR

Quality Business

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 60%
Run This Screen
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VUZI

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 246654%
  • Dividend Yield > 3.7%
Run This Screen
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MVIS

Quality Business

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

WRAP

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 31%
  • Gross Margin > 34%
Run This Screen
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform REFR and VUZI and MVIS and WRAP on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
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(REFR: -100.0% · VUZI: 493309.2%)

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