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Stock Comparison

RIO vs LIN

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
RIO
Rio Tinto Group

Industrial Materials

Basic MaterialsNYSE • GB
Market Cap$210.59B
5Y Perf.+95.7%
LIN
Linde plc

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNASDAQ • GB
Market Cap$232.56B
5Y Perf.+148.0%

RIO vs LIN — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
RIO logoRIO
LIN logoLIN
IndustryIndustrial MaterialsChemicals - Specialty
Market Cap$210.59B$232.56B
Revenue (TTM)$107.92B$34.66B
Net Income (TTM)$20.96B$7.13B
Gross Margin27.7%46.0%
Operating Margin27.2%28.8%
Forward P/E12.9x28.1x
Total Debt$13.86B$26.99B
Cash & Equiv.$6.83B$5.06B

RIO vs LINLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

RIO
LIN
StockMay 20May 26Return
Rio Tinto Group (RIO)100195.7+95.7%
Linde plc (LIN)100248.0+148.0%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: RIO vs LIN

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: RIO leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and dividend income and shareholder returns. Linde plc is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
RIO
Rio Tinto Group
The Long-Run Compounder

RIO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 396.1% 10Y total return vs LIN's 376.9%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.98, Low D/E 23.9%, current ratio 1.63x
  • Beta 0.98, yield 4.1%, current ratio 1.63x
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
LIN
Linde plc
The Income Pick

LIN is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and growth exposure.

  • Dividend streak 6 yrs, beta 0.24, yield 1.2%
  • Rev growth 3.0%, EPS growth 7.1%, 3Y rev CAGR 0.6%
  • PEG 1.11 vs RIO's 1.68
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthLIN logoLIN3.0% revenue growth vs RIO's -0.7%
ValueRIO logoRIOLower P/E (12.9x vs 28.1x)
Quality / MarginsLIN logoLIN20.6% margin vs RIO's 19.4%
Stability / SafetyLIN logoLINBeta 0.24 vs RIO's 0.98
DividendsRIO logoRIO4.1% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs LIN's 1.2%
Momentum (1Y)RIO logoRIO+83.1% vs LIN's +13.6%
Efficiency (ROA)RIO logoRIO17.4% ROA vs LIN's 8.3%, ROIC 18.6% vs 11.3%

RIO vs LIN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

RIORio Tinto Group
FY 2022
Iron Ore
59.0%$33.1B
Aluminium, Alumina And Bauxite
24.9%$14.0B
Copper
5.8%$3.3B
Industrial Minerals
4.8%$2.7B
Other Product
3.0%$1.7B
Diamonds
1.5%$816M
Gold
1.0%$573M
LINLinde plc
FY 2025
Americas Segment
45.9%$15.2B
EMEA Segment
25.8%$8.5B
APAC Segment
20.1%$6.7B
Engineering Segment
8.2%$2.7B

RIO vs LIN — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLRIOLAGGINGLIN

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

LIN leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

RIO is the larger business by revenue, generating $107.9B annually — 3.1x LIN's $34.7B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 20.6% (LIN) to 19.4% (RIO). On growth, LIN holds the edge at +8.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricRIO logoRIORio Tinto GroupLIN logoLINLinde plc
RevenueTrailing 12 months$107.9B$34.7B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$41.0B$12.1B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$21.0B$7.1B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$12.7B$5.1B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+27.7%+46.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+27.2%+28.8%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+19.4%+20.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+11.8%+14.7%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+1.1%+8.2%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-21.6%+13.4%
LIN leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

RIO leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 14.9x trailing earnings, RIO trades at a 57% valuation discount to LIN's 34.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), LIN offers better value at 1.36x vs RIO's 1.94x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricRIO logoRIORio Tinto GroupLIN logoLINLinde plc
Market CapShares × price$210.6B$232.6B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$217.6B$254.5B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS14.92x34.40x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.12.89x28.12x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.94x1.36x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple10.50x20.04x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue3.92x6.84x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share2.97x5.92x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF35.23x45.70x
RIO leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

RIO leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.

RIO delivers a 33.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $34 in annual profit, vs $18 for LIN. RIO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.24x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to LIN's 0.68x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), RIO scores 7/9 vs LIN's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricRIO logoRIORio Tinto GroupLIN logoLINLinde plc
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+33.8%+17.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+17.4%+8.3%
ROICReturn on invested capital+18.6%+11.3%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+17.2%+13.0%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–976
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.24x0.68x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$7.0B$21.9B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$6.8B$5.1B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$13.9B$27.0B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense14.58x34.52x
RIO leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

RIO leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in LIN five years ago would be worth $17,813 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $14,578 for RIO. Over the past 12 months, RIO leads with a +83.1% total return vs LIN's +13.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors RIO at 22.7% vs LIN's 12.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricRIO logoRIORio Tinto GroupLIN logoLINLinde plc
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+32.7%+17.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+83.1%+13.6%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+84.6%+41.9%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+45.8%+78.1%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+396.1%+376.9%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+22.7%+12.4%
RIO leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — RIO and LIN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

LIN is the less volatile stock with a 0.24 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than RIO's 0.98 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. RIO currently trades 99.6% from its 52-week high vs LIN's 96.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricRIO logoRIORio Tinto GroupLIN logoLINLinde plc
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.98x0.24x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$105.94$521.28
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$55.64$387.78
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+99.6%+96.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10057.950.6
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2.9M2.3M
Evenly matched — RIO and LIN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — RIO and LIN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Wall Street rates RIO as "Hold" and LIN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 7.5% upside for LIN (target: $540) vs -3.6% for RIO (target: $102). For income investors, RIO offers the higher dividend yield at 4.08% vs LIN's 1.20%.

MetricRIO logoRIORio Tinto GroupLIN logoLINLinde plc
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$101.75$539.71
# AnalystsCovering analysts3128
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+4.1%+1.2%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises16
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$4.30$6.00
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+2.0%
Evenly matched — RIO and LIN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

RIO leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). LIN leads in 1 (Income & Cash Flow). 2 tied.

Best OverallRio Tinto Group (RIO)Leads 3 of 6 categories
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RIO vs LIN: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is RIO or LIN a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Linde plc (LIN) is the stronger pick with 3.

0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 7% for Rio Tinto Group (RIO). Rio Tinto Group (RIO) offers the better valuation at 14. 9x trailing P/E (12. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Linde plc (LIN) a "Buy" — based on 28 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — RIO or LIN?

On trailing P/E, Rio Tinto Group (RIO) is the cheapest at 14.

9x versus Linde plc at 34. 4x. On forward P/E, Rio Tinto Group is actually cheaper at 12. 9x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Linde plc wins at 1. 11x versus Rio Tinto Group's 1. 68x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — RIO or LIN?

Over the past 5 years, Linde plc (LIN) delivered a total return of +78.

1%, compared to +45. 8% for Rio Tinto Group (RIO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: RIO returned +396. 1% versus LIN's +376. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — RIO or LIN?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Linde plc (LIN) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

24β versus Rio Tinto Group's 0. 98β — meaning RIO is approximately 306% more volatile than LIN relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Rio Tinto Group (RIO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 24% versus 68% for Linde plc — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — RIO or LIN?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Linde plc (LIN) is pulling ahead at 3.

0% versus -0. 7% for Rio Tinto Group (RIO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Rio Tinto Group grew EPS 14. 8% year-over-year, compared to 7. 1% for Linde plc. Over a 3-year CAGR, LIN leads at 0. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — RIO or LIN?

Rio Tinto Group (RIO) is the more profitable company, earning 21.

5% net margin versus 20. 3% for Linde plc — meaning it keeps 21. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: RIO leads at 29. 2% versus 26. 3% for LIN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — RIO leads at 56. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is RIO or LIN more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Linde plc (LIN) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 11x versus Rio Tinto Group's 1. 68x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, Rio Tinto Group (RIO) trades at 12. 9x forward P/E versus 28. 1x for Linde plc — 15. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for LIN: 7. 5% to $539. 71.

08

Which pays a better dividend — RIO or LIN?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Rio Tinto Group (RIO) offers the highest yield at 4. 1%, versus 1. 2% for Linde plc (LIN).

09

Is RIO or LIN better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Linde plc (LIN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

24), 1. 2% yield, +376. 9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (LIN: +376. 9%, RIO: +396. 1%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between RIO and LIN?

Both stocks operate in the Basic Materials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: RIO is a large-cap deep-value stock; LIN is a large-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform both.

Stocks Like

RIO

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Basic Materials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 11%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.6%
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LIN

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Basic Materials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 12%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform RIO and LIN on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(RIO: 1.1% · LIN: 8.2%)
Net Margin>
%
(RIO: 19.4% · LIN: 20.6%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(RIO: 14.9x · LIN: 34.4x)

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