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RS vs MSM
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Industrial - Distribution
RS vs MSM — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Steel | Industrial - Distribution |
| Market Cap | $19.24B | $5.86B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $14.84B | $3.81B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $806M | $205M |
| Gross Margin | 27.2% | 40.7% |
| Operating Margin | 7.5% | 8.4% |
| Forward P/E | 19.3x | 24.1x |
| Total Debt | $1.99B | $539M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $217M | $56M |
RS vs MSM — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reliance Steel & Al… (RS) | 100 | 388.1 | +288.1% |
| MSC Industrial Dire… (MSM) | 100 | 151.4 | +51.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: RS vs MSM
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
RS carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 23 yrs, beta 0.75, yield 1.3%
- Rev growth 3.3%, EPS growth -10.2%, 3Y rev CAGR -5.7%
- 454.9% 10Y total return vs MSM's 87.8%
MSM is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum and efficiency.
- +43.8% vs RS's +28.9%
- 8.2% ROA vs RS's 7.6%, ROIC 12.3% vs 8.9%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 3.3% revenue growth vs MSM's -1.3% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (19.3x vs 24.1x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 5.4% margin vs MSM's 5.4% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.75 vs MSM's 0.86, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.3% yield, 23-year raise streak, vs MSM's 3.2% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +43.8% vs RS's +28.9% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 8.2% ROA vs RS's 7.6%, ROIC 12.3% vs 8.9% |
RS vs MSM — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
RS vs MSM — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — RS and MSM each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
RS is the larger business by revenue, generating $14.8B annually — 3.9x MSM's $3.8B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 5.4% (RS) to 5.4% (MSM). On growth, RS holds the edge at +15.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $14.8B | $3.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $1.4B | $414M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $806M | $205M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $612M | $167M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +27.2% | +40.7% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +7.5% | +8.4% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +5.4% | +5.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +4.1% | +4.4% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +15.5% | +4.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +36.4% | +12.0% |
Valuation Metrics
RS leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 26.9x trailing earnings, RS trades at a 8% valuation discount to MSM's 29.4x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, MSM's 15.7x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than RS's 16.2x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $19.2B | $5.9B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $21.0B | $6.3B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 26.93x | 29.41x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 19.32x | 24.15x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 1.36x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 16.16x | 15.70x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.35x | 1.55x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.77x | 4.20x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 38.29x | 24.33x |
Profitability & Efficiency
MSM leads this category, winning 6 of 8 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
MSM delivers a 14.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $15 in annual profit, vs $11 for RS. RS carries lower financial leverage with a 0.28x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to MSM's 0.39x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +11.2% | +14.8% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +7.6% | +8.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +8.9% | +12.3% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +11.2% | +17.5% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.28x | 0.39x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $1.8B | $483M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $217M | $56M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $2.0B | $539M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 18.77x | 12.56x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
RS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in RS five years ago would be worth $22,658 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $12,940 for MSM. Over the past 12 months, MSM leads with a +43.8% total return vs RS's +28.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors RS at 17.4% vs MSM's 8.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +27.7% | +24.4% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +28.9% | +43.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +62.0% | +26.7% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +126.6% | +29.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +454.9% | +87.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +17.4% | +8.2% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — RS and MSM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
RS is the less volatile stock with a 0.75 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MSM's 0.86 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.75x | 0.86x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $381.00 | $106.05 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $260.31 | $74.30 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +98.8% | +99.0% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 77.6 | 64.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 315K | 598K |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — RS and MSM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates RS as "Hold" and MSM as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply -3.8% upside for RS (target: $362) vs -6.9% for MSM (target: $98). For income investors, MSM offers the higher dividend yield at 3.23% vs RS's 1.28%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $362.00 | $97.75 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 27 | 28 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.3% | +3.2% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 23 | 4 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $4.82 | $3.39 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +3.1% | +0.7% |
RS leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). MSM leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 3 tied.
RS vs MSM: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is RS or MSM a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the stronger pick with 3. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 3% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM). Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) offers the better valuation at 26. 9x trailing P/E (19. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) a "Hold" — based on 27 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — RS or MSM?
On trailing P/E, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the cheapest at 26. 9x versus MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. at 29. 4x. On forward P/E, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. is actually cheaper at 19. 3x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — RS or MSM?
Over the past 5 years, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) delivered a total return of +126. 6%, compared to +29. 4% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: RS returned +454. 9% versus MSM's +87. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — RS or MSM?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 75β versus MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. 's 0. 86β — meaning MSM is approximately 15% more volatile than RS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 28% versus 39% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — RS or MSM?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is pulling ahead at 3. 3% versus -1. 3% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. grew EPS -10. 2% year-over-year, compared to -22. 1% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, MSM leads at 0. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — RS or MSM?
MSC Industrial Direct Co.
, Inc. (MSM) is the more profitable company, earning 5. 3% net margin versus 5. 2% for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. — meaning it keeps 5. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MSM leads at 8. 3% versus 7. 2% for RS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MSM leads at 40. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is RS or MSM more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) trades at 19. 3x forward P/E versus 24. 1x for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. — 4. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for RS: -3. 8% to $362. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — RS or MSM?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM) offers the highest yield at 3. 2%, versus 1. 3% for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS).
09Is RS or MSM better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 75), 1. 3% yield, +454. 9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (RS: +454. 9%, MSM: +87. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between RS and MSM?
These companies operate in different sectors (RS (Basic Materials) and MSM (Industrials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: RS is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; MSM is a small-cap income-oriented stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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