Manufacturing - Metal Fabrication
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RYI vs RS
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Steel
RYI vs RS — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Manufacturing - Metal Fabrication | Steel |
| Market Cap | $746M | $18.87B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $4.47B | $14.84B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-23M | $806M |
| Gross Margin | 18.0% | 27.2% |
| Operating Margin | 0.2% | 7.5% |
| Forward P/E | 18.4x | 18.9x |
| Total Debt | $851M | $1.99B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $28M | $217M |
RYI vs RS — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | Mar 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ryerson Holding Cor… (RYI) | 100 | 464.3 | +364.3% |
| Reliance Steel & Al… (RS) | 100 | 325.4 | +225.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: RYI vs RS
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
RYI is the clearest fit if your priority is value and dividends.
- Lower P/E (18.4x vs 18.9x)
- 3.3% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs RS's 1.3%
RS carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 23 yrs, beta 0.75, yield 1.3%
- Rev growth 3.3%, EPS growth -10.2%, 3Y rev CAGR -5.7%
- 463.7% 10Y total return vs RYI's 169.5%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 3.3% revenue growth vs RYI's -10.0% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (18.4x vs 18.9x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 5.4% margin vs RYI's -0.5% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.75 vs RYI's 1.45, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 3.3% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs RS's 1.3% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +25.8% vs RYI's +15.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 7.6% ROA vs RYI's -0.9%, ROIC 8.9% vs 1.4% |
RYI vs RS — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
RYI vs RS — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
RS leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
RS is the larger business by revenue, generating $14.8B annually — 3.3x RYI's $4.5B. RS is the more profitable business, keeping 5.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to RYI's -0.5%. On growth, RS holds the edge at +15.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $4.5B | $14.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $91M | $1.4B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$23M | $806M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $12M | $612M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +18.0% | +27.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +0.2% | +7.5% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -0.5% | +5.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +0.3% | +4.1% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +3.1% | +15.5% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -130.0% | +36.4% |
Valuation Metrics
RYI leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
On an enterprise value basis, RYI's 14.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than RS's 15.9x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $746M | $18.9B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $1.6B | $20.6B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -89.12x | 26.41x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 18.39x | 18.94x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.33x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 14.39x | 15.87x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.16x | 1.32x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.92x | 2.72x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 7.09x | 37.55x |
Profitability & Efficiency
RS leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
RS delivers a 11.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $11 in annual profit, vs $-3 for RYI. RS carries lower financial leverage with a 0.28x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to RYI's 1.03x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), RS scores 5/9 vs RYI's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -2.9% | +11.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -0.9% | +7.6% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +1.4% | +8.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +1.7% | +11.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 3 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.03x | 0.28x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $823M | $1.8B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $28M | $217M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $851M | $2.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 0.23x | 18.77x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
RS leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in RS five years ago would be worth $21,957 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $15,557 for RYI. Over the past 12 months, RS leads with a +25.8% total return vs RYI's +15.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors RS at 16.7% vs RYI's -9.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -9.3% | +25.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +15.7% | +25.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -25.3% | +58.9% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +55.6% | +119.6% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +169.5% | +463.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -9.3% | +16.7% |
Risk & Volatility
RS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
RS is the less volatile stock with a 0.75 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than RYI's 1.45 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. RS currently trades 96.9% from its 52-week high vs RYI's 75.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.45x | 0.75x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $30.90 | $381.00 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $19.02 | $260.31 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +75.0% | +96.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 35.9 | 79.2 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 393K | 313K |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — RYI and RS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates RYI as "Hold" and RS as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 33.8% upside for RYI (target: $31) vs -1.9% for RS (target: $362). For income investors, RYI offers the higher dividend yield at 3.27% vs RS's 1.30%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $31.00 | $362.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 9 | 27 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +3.3% | +1.3% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 3 | 23 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.76 | $4.82 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +6.8% | +3.1% |
RS leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). RYI leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
RYI vs RS: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is RYI or RS a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the stronger pick with 3. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -10. 0% for Ryerson Holding Corporation (RYI). Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) offers the better valuation at 26. 4x trailing P/E (18. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Ryerson Holding Corporation (RYI) a "Hold" — based on 9 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — RYI or RS?
On forward P/E, Ryerson Holding Corporation is actually cheaper at 18.
4x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — RYI or RS?
Over the past 5 years, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) delivered a total return of +119. 6%, compared to +55. 6% for Ryerson Holding Corporation (RYI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: RS returned +463. 7% versus RYI's +169. 5%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — RYI or RS?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 75β versus Ryerson Holding Corporation's 1. 45β — meaning RYI is approximately 95% more volatile than RS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 28% versus 103% for Ryerson Holding Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — RYI or RS?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is pulling ahead at 3. 3% versus -10. 0% for Ryerson Holding Corporation (RYI). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. grew EPS -10. 2% year-over-year, compared to -106. 3% for Ryerson Holding Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, RS leads at -5. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — RYI or RS?
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the more profitable company, earning 5. 2% net margin versus -0. 2% for Ryerson Holding Corporation — meaning it keeps 5. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: RS leads at 7. 2% versus 0. 7% for RYI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — RS leads at 26. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is RYI or RS more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Ryerson Holding Corporation (RYI) trades at 18.
4x forward P/E versus 18. 9x for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. — 0. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for RYI: 33. 8% to $31. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — RYI or RS?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Ryerson Holding Corporation (RYI) offers the highest yield at 3. 3%, versus 1. 3% for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS).
09Is RYI or RS better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 75), 1. 3% yield, +463. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (RS: +463. 7%, RYI: +169. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between RYI and RS?
These companies operate in different sectors (RYI (Industrials) and RS (Basic Materials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: RYI is a small-cap income-oriented stock; RS is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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