Industrial - Pollution & Treatment Controls
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SCWO vs PESI vs BWXT vs CLNE
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Waste Management
Aerospace & Defense
Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing
SCWO vs PESI vs BWXT vs CLNE — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Industrial - Pollution & Treatment Controls | Waste Management | Aerospace & Defense | Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing |
| Market Cap | $342M | $207M | $19.22B | $507M |
| Revenue (TTM) | $2M | $59M | $3.38B | $439M |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-17M | $-18M | $345M | $-99M |
| Gross Margin | -29.8% | 4.1% | 16.8% | 11.7% |
| Operating Margin | -9.2% | -26.3% | 11.0% | 7.4% |
| Forward P/E | — | — | 45.5x | — |
| Total Debt | $653K | $4M | $2.02B | $99M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $11M | $12M | $503M | $158M |
SCWO vs PESI vs BWXT vs CLNE — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| 374Water, Inc. (SCWO) | 100 | 925.0 | +825.0% |
| Perma-Fix Environme… (PESI) | 100 | 199.8 | +99.8% |
| BWX Technologies, I… (BWXT) | 100 | 335.3 | +235.3% |
| Clean Energy Fuels … (CLNE) | 100 | 110.5 | +10.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: SCWO vs PESI vs BWXT vs CLNE
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
SCWO is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.
- 16.1% 10Y total return vs BWXT's 5.5%
- +6.3% vs PESI's +26.2%
PESI lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
BWXT carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 10 yrs, beta 1.60, yield 0.5%
- Rev growth 18.3%, EPS growth 16.9%, 3Y rev CAGR 12.7%
- 18.3% revenue growth vs SCWO's -40.1%
- 10.2% margin vs SCWO's -9.1%
CLNE is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if sleep-well-at-night and defensive is your priority.
- Lower volatility, beta 1.19, Low D/E 17.5%, current ratio 2.32x
- Beta 1.19, current ratio 2.32x
- Better valuation composite
- Beta 1.19 vs SCWO's 2.58
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 18.3% revenue growth vs SCWO's -40.1% | |
| Value | Better valuation composite | |
| Quality / Margins | 10.2% margin vs SCWO's -9.1% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.19 vs SCWO's 2.58 | |
| Dividends | 0.5% yield; 10-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +6.3% vs PESI's +26.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 8.6% ROA vs SCWO's -153.2%, ROIC 10.1% vs -196.4% |
SCWO vs PESI vs BWXT vs CLNE — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
SCWO vs PESI vs BWXT vs CLNE — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
BWXT leads in 4 of 6 categories
CLNE leads 1 • SCWO leads 0 • PESI leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
BWXT leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
BWXT is the larger business by revenue, generating $3.4B annually — 1767.4x SCWO's $2M. BWXT is the more profitable business, keeping 10.2% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to SCWO's -9.1%. On growth, SCWO holds the edge at +8.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $2M | $59M | $3.4B | $439M |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$17M | -$14M | $458M | $62M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$17M | -$18M | $345M | -$99M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$14M | -$14M | $328M | $19M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | -29.8% | +4.1% | +16.8% | +11.7% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -9.2% | -26.3% | +11.0% | +7.4% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -9.1% | -30.1% | +10.2% | -22.7% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -7.5% | -23.4% | +9.7% | +4.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +8.3% | -20.1% | +26.1% | +13.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -47.8% | -110.5% | +20.7% | +90.0% |
Valuation Metrics
CLNE leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
On an enterprise value basis, BWXT's 47.9x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CLNE's 94.6x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $342M | $207M | $19.2B | $507M |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $332M | $200M | $20.7B | $448M |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -24.00x | -14.89x | 58.43x | -2.29x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | — | 45.51x | — |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | 13.62x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | — | 47.94x | 94.64x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 768.80x | 3.36x | 6.01x | 1.19x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 19.29x | 4.11x | 15.62x | 0.90x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | — | 65.08x | 8.47x |
Profitability & Efficiency
BWXT leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
BWXT delivers a 27.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $28 in annual profit, vs $-3 for SCWO. SCWO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.04x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to BWXT's 1.63x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), PESI scores 5/9 vs SCWO's 2/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -2.7% | -34.5% | +27.9% | -17.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -153.2% | -20.2% | +8.6% | -9.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -196.4% | -21.7% | +10.1% | -9.4% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -83.1% | -16.7% | +10.8% | -9.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.04x | 0.09x | 1.63x | 0.18x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$10M | -$7M | $1.5B | -$59M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $11M | $12M | $503M | $158M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $652,696 | $4M | $2.0B | $99M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | -42.14x | 10.88x | -1.07x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
BWXT leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in BWXT five years ago would be worth $32,491 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $2,619 for CLNE. Over the past 12 months, SCWO leads with a +632.9% total return vs PESI's +26.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors BWXT at 48.4% vs CLNE's -18.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -10.5% | -8.8% | +15.5% | +6.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +632.9% | +26.2% | +95.6% | +44.4% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -22.1% | +21.7% | +226.8% | -46.3% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +196.0% | +45.6% | +224.9% | -73.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +1607.7% | +178.6% | +551.5% | -26.9% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -8.0% | +6.8% | +48.4% | -18.7% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — BWXT and CLNE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CLNE is the less volatile stock with a 1.19 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SCWO's 2.58 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. BWXT currently trades 86.8% from its 52-week high vs SCWO's 61.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 2.58x | 1.85x | 1.60x | 1.19x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $3.60 | $16.50 | $241.82 | $3.11 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $0.16 | $8.02 | $105.07 | $1.56 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +61.7% | +67.7% | +86.8% | +74.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 37.3 | 41.5 | 48.5 | 44.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 53K | 164K | 1.0M | 1.3M |
Analyst Outlook
BWXT leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: PESI as "Hold", BWXT as "Buy", CLNE as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 61.1% upside for PESI (target: $18) vs 0.1% for BWXT (target: $210). BWXT is the only dividend payer here at 0.48% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Hold | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $18.00 | $210.00 | $3.50 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 1 | 16 | 22 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — | +0.5% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 1 | 10 | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — | $1.01 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% | +0.2% | +1.6% |
BWXT leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). CLNE leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
SCWO vs PESI vs BWXT vs CLNE: Key Questions Answered
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is SCWO or PESI or BWXT or CLNE a better buy right now?
For growth investors, BWX Technologies, Inc.
(BWXT) is the stronger pick with 18. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -40. 1% for 374Water, Inc. (SCWO). BWX Technologies, Inc. (BWXT) offers the better valuation at 58. 4x trailing P/E (45. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate BWX Technologies, Inc. (BWXT) a "Buy" — based on 16 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which is the better long-term investment — SCWO or PESI or BWXT or CLNE?
Over the past 5 years, BWX Technologies, Inc.
(BWXT) delivered a total return of +224. 9%, compared to -73. 8% for Clean Energy Fuels Corp. (CLNE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: SCWO returned +1608% versus CLNE's -26. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
03Which is safer — SCWO or PESI or BWXT or CLNE?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Clean Energy Fuels Corp.
(CLNE) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 19β versus 374Water, Inc. 's 2. 58β — meaning SCWO is approximately 117% more volatile than CLNE relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, 374Water, Inc. (SCWO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 4% versus 163% for BWX Technologies, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
04Which is growing faster — SCWO or PESI or BWXT or CLNE?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), BWX Technologies, Inc.
(BWXT) is pulling ahead at 18. 3% versus -40. 1% for 374Water, Inc. (SCWO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc. grew EPS 43. 6% year-over-year, compared to -173. 0% for Clean Energy Fuels Corp.. Over a 3-year CAGR, SCWO leads at 110. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
05Which has better profit margins — SCWO or PESI or BWXT or CLNE?
BWX Technologies, Inc.
(BWXT) is the more profitable company, earning 10. 3% net margin versus -27. 9% for 374Water, Inc. — meaning it keeps 10. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: BWXT leads at 10. 1% versus -28. 7% for SCWO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — BWXT leads at 22. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is SCWO or PESI or BWXT or CLNE more undervalued right now?
Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PESI: 61.
1% to $18. 00.
07Which pays a better dividend — SCWO or PESI or BWXT or CLNE?
In this comparison, BWXT (0.
5% yield) pays a dividend. SCWO, PESI, CLNE do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
08Is SCWO or PESI or BWXT or CLNE better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, 374Water, Inc.
(SCWO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+1608% 10Y return). Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc. (PESI) carries a higher beta of 1. 85 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (SCWO: +1608%, PESI: +178. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between SCWO and PESI and BWXT and CLNE?
These companies operate in different sectors (SCWO (Industrials) and PESI (Industrials) and BWXT (Industrials) and CLNE (Energy)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: SCWO is a small-cap quality compounder stock; PESI is a small-cap quality compounder stock; BWXT is a mid-cap high-growth stock; CLNE is a small-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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