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SOL vs ARRY vs SHLS vs CWEN
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Solar
Solar
Renewable Utilities
SOL vs ARRY vs SHLS vs CWEN — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Solar | Solar | Solar | Renewable Utilities |
| Market Cap | $100M | $1.25B | $1.36B | $8.00B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $71M | $1.28B | $536M | $1.43B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-5M | $-52M | $34M | $169M |
| Gross Margin | 33.9% | 23.2% | 33.5% | 50.3% |
| Operating Margin | -49.8% | -2.3% | 11.2% | 12.0% |
| Forward P/E | — | 11.6x | 20.6x | 27.4x |
| Total Debt | $63M | $108M | $175M | $10.20B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $50M | $244M | $7M | $818M |
SOL vs ARRY vs SHLS vs CWEN — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jan 21 | Dec 25 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Emeren Group, Ltd. (SOL) | 100 | 9.4 | -90.6% |
| Array Technologies,… (ARRY) | 100 | 18.4 | -81.6% |
| Shoals Technologies… (SHLS) | 100 | 24.7 | -75.3% |
| Clearway Energy, In… (CWEN) | 100 | 118.2 | +18.2% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: SOL vs ARRY vs SHLS vs CWEN
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
SOL is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 0.33
- Lower volatility, beta 0.33, Low D/E 18.8%, current ratio 3.87x
- Beta 0.33, current ratio 3.87x
- Beta 0.33 vs ARRY's 2.32, lower leverage
ARRY has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in growth exposure.
- Rev growth 40.2%, EPS growth 62.6%, 3Y rev CAGR -7.8%
- 40.2% revenue growth vs SOL's -12.8%
- Lower P/E (11.6x vs 27.4x)
SHLS is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if momentum and efficiency is your priority.
- +116.2% vs SOL's +40.6%
- 3.7% ROA vs ARRY's -3.6%, ROIC 5.9% vs -5.9%
CWEN is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.
- 235.3% 10Y total return vs SOL's -68.5%
- 11.8% margin vs SOL's -7.5%
- 7.7% yield; 2-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 40.2% revenue growth vs SOL's -12.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (11.6x vs 27.4x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 11.8% margin vs SOL's -7.5% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.33 vs ARRY's 2.32, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 7.7% yield; 2-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +116.2% vs SOL's +40.6% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 3.7% ROA vs ARRY's -3.6%, ROIC 5.9% vs -5.9% |
SOL vs ARRY vs SHLS vs CWEN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
SOL vs ARRY vs SHLS vs CWEN — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
CWEN leads in 2 of 6 categories
SHLS leads 2 • ARRY leads 1 • SOL leads 1
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CWEN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CWEN is the larger business by revenue, generating $1.4B annually — 20.1x SOL's $71M. CWEN is the more profitable business, keeping 11.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to SOL's -7.5%. On growth, SHLS holds the edge at +74.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $71M | $1.3B | $536M | $1.4B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$27M | -$3M | $71M | $1.0B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$5M | -$52M | $34M | $169M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $34M | $44M | -$77M | $268M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +33.9% | +23.2% | +33.5% | +50.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -49.8% | -2.3% | +11.2% | +12.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -7.5% | -4.1% | +6.3% | +11.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +47.4% | +3.4% | -14.5% | +18.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +21.6% | -17.9% | +74.9% | +21.1% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -27.7% | -14.0% | — | -35.3% |
Valuation Metrics
ARRY leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 27.4x trailing earnings, CWEN trades at a 33% valuation discount to SHLS's 40.6x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, CWEN's 16.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than SHLS's 23.6x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $100M | $1.2B | $1.4B | $8.0B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $113M | $1.1B | $1.5B | $17.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -8.08x | -11.21x | 40.65x | 27.42x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 11.64x | 20.61x | — |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | — | 0.61x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 17.62x | — | 23.58x | 16.38x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.08x | 0.97x | 2.87x | 5.60x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.30x | 4.79x | 2.28x | 0.78x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | — | — | 21.68x |
Profitability & Efficiency
SHLS leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
SHLS delivers a 5.7% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $6 in annual profit, vs $-20 for ARRY. SOL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.19x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CWEN's 1.72x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), ARRY scores 5/9 vs SOL's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -1.6% | -20.1% | +5.7% | +3.0% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -1.2% | -3.6% | +3.7% | +1.1% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -0.1% | -5.9% | +5.9% | +0.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -0.1% | -2.8% | +7.6% | +1.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.19x | 0.41x | 0.29x | 1.72x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $13M | -$137M | $168M | $9.4B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $50M | $244M | $7M | $818M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $63M | $108M | $175M | $10.2B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -9.38x | 8.89x | 11.65x | 0.55x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CWEN leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CWEN five years ago would be worth $16,915 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $2,323 for SOL. Over the past 12 months, SHLS leads with a +116.2% total return vs SOL's +40.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CWEN at 13.2% vs SHLS's -24.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | — | -15.5% | -10.6% | +16.0% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +40.6% | +65.9% | +116.2% | +42.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -51.3% | -55.5% | -57.1% | +45.0% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -76.8% | -67.1% | -72.0% | +69.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -68.5% | -77.6% | -73.8% | +235.3% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -21.3% | -23.6% | -24.6% | +13.2% |
Risk & Volatility
SOL leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
SOL is the less volatile stock with a 0.33 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ARRY's 2.32 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. SOL currently trades 99.5% from its 52-week high vs ARRY's 66.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.33x | 2.32x | 2.08x | 0.54x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $1.95 | $12.23 | $11.36 | $41.54 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $1.34 | $4.86 | $3.65 | $27.67 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +99.5% | +66.9% | +71.6% | +93.7% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 68.8 | 49.5 | 63.5 | 46.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 609K | 6.0M | 5.6M | 834K |
Analyst Outlook
SHLS leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: ARRY as "Buy", SHLS as "Buy", CWEN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 20.9% upside for SHLS (target: $10) vs 12.1% for ARRY (target: $9). CWEN is the only dividend payer here at 7.73% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $9.17 | $9.83 | $43.67 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 28 | 23 | 16 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — | — | +7.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — | — | $3.01 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +7.2% | 0.0% | +0.0% | 0.0% |
CWEN leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Total Returns). SHLS leads in 2 (Profitability & Efficiency, Analyst Outlook).
SOL vs ARRY vs SHLS vs CWEN: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is SOL or ARRY or SHLS or CWEN a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Array Technologies, Inc.
(ARRY) is the stronger pick with 40. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -12. 8% for Emeren Group, Ltd. (SOL). Clearway Energy, Inc. (CWEN) offers the better valuation at 27. 4x trailing P/E, making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Array Technologies, Inc. (ARRY) a "Buy" — based on 28 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — SOL or ARRY or SHLS or CWEN?
On trailing P/E, Clearway Energy, Inc.
(CWEN) is the cheapest at 27. 4x versus Shoals Technologies Group, Inc. at 40. 6x. On forward P/E, Array Technologies, Inc. is actually cheaper at 11. 6x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — SOL or ARRY or SHLS or CWEN?
Over the past 5 years, Clearway Energy, Inc.
(CWEN) delivered a total return of +69. 1%, compared to -76. 8% for Emeren Group, Ltd. (SOL). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CWEN returned +235. 3% versus ARRY's -77. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — SOL or ARRY or SHLS or CWEN?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Emeren Group, Ltd.
(SOL) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 33β versus Array Technologies, Inc. 's 2. 32β — meaning ARRY is approximately 612% more volatile than SOL relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Emeren Group, Ltd. (SOL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 19% versus 172% for Clearway Energy, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — SOL or ARRY or SHLS or CWEN?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Array Technologies, Inc.
(ARRY) is pulling ahead at 40. 2% versus -12. 8% for Emeren Group, Ltd. (SOL). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Clearway Energy, Inc. grew EPS 89. 3% year-over-year, compared to -328. 6% for Emeren Group, Ltd.. Over a 3-year CAGR, SHLS leads at 13. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — SOL or ARRY or SHLS or CWEN?
Clearway Energy, Inc.
(CWEN) is the more profitable company, earning 11. 8% net margin versus -13. 6% for Emeren Group, Ltd. — meaning it keeps 11. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CWEN leads at 12. 3% versus -2. 3% for ARRY. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — SHLS leads at 35. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is SOL or ARRY or SHLS or CWEN more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Array Technologies, Inc.
(ARRY) trades at 11. 6x forward P/E versus 20. 6x for Shoals Technologies Group, Inc. — 9. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SHLS: 20. 9% to $9. 83.
08Which pays a better dividend — SOL or ARRY or SHLS or CWEN?
In this comparison, CWEN (7.
7% yield) pays a dividend. SOL, ARRY, SHLS do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is SOL or ARRY or SHLS or CWEN better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Clearway Energy, Inc.
(CWEN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 54), 7. 7% yield, +235. 3% 10Y return). Array Technologies, Inc. (ARRY) carries a higher beta of 2. 32 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (CWEN: +235. 3%, ARRY: -77. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between SOL and ARRY and SHLS and CWEN?
These companies operate in different sectors (SOL (Energy) and ARRY (Energy) and SHLS (Energy) and CWEN (Utilities)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: SOL is a small-cap quality compounder stock; ARRY is a small-cap high-growth stock; SHLS is a small-cap high-growth stock; CWEN is a small-cap income-oriented stock. CWEN pays a dividend while SOL, ARRY, SHLS do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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