Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic
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TAK vs NVS
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Drug Manufacturers - General
TAK vs NVS — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic | Drug Manufacturers - General |
| Market Cap | $52.57B | $277.42B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $4.49T | $56.05B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $114.75B | $13.53B |
| Gross Margin | 62.1% | 75.3% |
| Operating Margin | 8.3% | 30.5% |
| Forward P/E | 0.2x | 16.6x |
| Total Debt | $4.52T | $37.03B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $385.11B | $11.44B |
TAK vs NVS — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Takeda Pharmaceutic… (TAK) | 100 | 85.3 | -14.7% |
| Novartis AG (NVS) | 100 | 175.7 | +75.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: TAK vs NVS
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
TAK carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 0.33, yield 3.6%
- Rev growth 7.5%, EPS growth -26.2%, 3Y rev CAGR 8.7%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.33, Low D/E 65.1%, current ratio 1.01x
NVS is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.
- 178.5% 10Y total return vs TAK's -1.4%
- 24.1% margin vs TAK's 2.6%
- +34.4% vs TAK's +14.6%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 7.5% revenue growth vs NVS's 6.0% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (0.2x vs 16.6x), PEG 0.01 vs 1.08 | |
| Quality / Margins | 24.1% margin vs TAK's 2.6% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.33 vs NVS's 0.42, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 3.6% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs NVS's 2.8% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +34.4% vs TAK's +14.6% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 12.1% ROA vs TAK's 0.7%, ROIC 18.8% vs 2.3% |
TAK vs NVS — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
TAK vs NVS — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NVS leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
TAK is the larger business by revenue, generating $4.49T annually — 80.0x NVS's $56.1B. NVS is the more profitable business, keeping 24.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to TAK's 2.6%. On growth, TAK holds the edge at +6.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $4.49T | $56.1B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $1.14T | $22.5B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $114.8B | $13.5B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $956.6B | $16.4B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +62.1% | +75.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +8.3% | +30.5% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +2.6% | +24.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +21.3% | +29.2% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +6.0% | -0.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +3.4% | -9.3% |
Valuation Metrics
TAK leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 20.2x trailing earnings, NVS trades at a 74% valuation discount to TAK's 77.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NVS offers better value at 1.32x vs TAK's 4.09x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $52.6B | $277.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $79.0B | $303.0B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 77.38x | 20.22x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 0.23x | 16.58x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 4.09x | 1.32x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 11.19x | 13.51x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.79x | 5.06x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.20x | 6.11x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 9.60x | 15.69x |
Profitability & Efficiency
NVS leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
NVS delivers a 31.4% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $31 in annual profit, vs $2 for TAK. TAK carries lower financial leverage with a 0.65x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NVS's 0.80x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NVS scores 6/9 vs TAK's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +1.5% | +31.4% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +0.7% | +12.1% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +2.3% | +18.8% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +2.8% | +21.1% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.65x | 0.80x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $4.13T | $25.6B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $385.1B | $11.4B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $4.52T | $37.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 1.97x | 13.92x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
NVS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in NVS five years ago would be worth $19,439 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,761 for TAK. Over the past 12 months, NVS leads with a +34.4% total return vs TAK's +14.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NVS at 16.6% vs TAK's 2.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +8.4% | +8.4% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +14.6% | +34.4% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +8.5% | +58.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +17.6% | +94.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -1.4% | +178.5% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +2.7% | +16.6% |
Risk & Volatility
TAK leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
TAK is the less volatile stock with a 0.33 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NVS's 0.42 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.33x | 0.42x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $18.89 | $170.46 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $12.99 | $104.93 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +88.1% | +85.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 39.5 | 48.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.8M | 1.9M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — TAK and NVS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates TAK as "Buy" and NVS as "Hold". For income investors, TAK offers the higher dividend yield at 3.62% vs NVS's 2.76%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $141.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 6 | 25 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +3.6% | +2.8% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 2 | 6 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $94.22 | $4.02 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.6% | +3.3% |
NVS leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). TAK leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Risk & Volatility). 1 tied.
TAK vs NVS: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is TAK or NVS a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TAK) is the stronger pick with 7.
5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 0% for Novartis AG (NVS). Novartis AG (NVS) offers the better valuation at 20. 2x trailing P/E (16. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TAK) a "Buy" — based on 6 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — TAK or NVS?
On trailing P/E, Novartis AG (NVS) is the cheapest at 20.
2x versus Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited at 77. 4x. On forward P/E, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited is actually cheaper at 0. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited wins at 0. 01x versus Novartis AG's 1. 08x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — TAK or NVS?
Over the past 5 years, Novartis AG (NVS) delivered a total return of +94.
4%, compared to +17. 6% for Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TAK). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NVS returned +178. 5% versus TAK's -1. 4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — TAK or NVS?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TAK) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
33β versus Novartis AG's 0. 42β — meaning NVS is approximately 30% more volatile than TAK relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TAK) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 65% versus 80% for Novartis AG — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — TAK or NVS?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TAK) is pulling ahead at 7.
5% versus 6. 0% for Novartis AG (NVS). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Novartis AG grew EPS 22. 5% year-over-year, compared to -26. 2% for Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited. Over a 3-year CAGR, TAK leads at 8. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — TAK or NVS?
Novartis AG (NVS) is the more profitable company, earning 25.
6% net margin versus 2. 4% for Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited — meaning it keeps 25. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NVS leads at 31. 2% versus 7. 5% for TAK. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NVS leads at 75. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is TAK or NVS more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TAK) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 01x versus Novartis AG's 1. 08x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TAK) trades at 0. 2x forward P/E versus 16. 6x for Novartis AG — 16. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis.
08Which pays a better dividend — TAK or NVS?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TAK) offers the highest yield at 3. 6%, versus 2. 8% for Novartis AG (NVS).
09Is TAK or NVS better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Novartis AG (NVS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
42), 2. 8% yield, +178. 5% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (NVS: +178. 5%, TAK: -1. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between TAK and NVS?
Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: TAK is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; NVS is a large-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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