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Stock Comparison

TCX vs CABO vs LUMN vs SHEN vs T

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
TCX
Tucows Inc.

Software - Infrastructure

TechnologyNASDAQ • CA
Market Cap$177M
5Y Perf.-73.5%
CABO
Cable One, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$345M
5Y Perf.-96.8%
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$8.71B
5Y Perf.-13.9%
SHEN
Shenandoah Telecommunications Company

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$898M
5Y Perf.-69.2%
T
AT&T Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$176.40B
5Y Perf.+8.5%

TCX vs CABO vs LUMN vs SHEN vs T — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
TCX logoTCX
CABO logoCABO
LUMN logoLUMN
SHEN logoSHEN
T logoT
IndustrySoftware - InfrastructureTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications Services
Market Cap$177M$345M$8.71B$898M$176.40B
Revenue (TTM)$392M$1.47B$12.12B$266M$126.52B
Net Income (TTM)$-79M$-260M$-1.74B$-36M$21.41B
Gross Margin23.1%39.0%35.2%37.9%79.7%
Operating Margin-4.4%26.0%-2.6%-10.3%19.4%
Forward P/E2.6x10.9x
Total Debt$682M$3.19B$17.71B$642M$173.99B
Cash & Equiv.$47M$153M$1.00B$27M$18.23B

TCX vs CABO vs LUMN vs SHEN vs TLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

TCX
CABO
LUMN
SHEN
T
StockMay 20May 26Return
Tucows Inc. (TCX)10026.5-73.5%
Cable One, Inc. (CABO)1003.2-96.8%
Lumen Technologies,… (LUMN)10086.1-13.9%
Shenandoah Telecomm… (SHEN)10030.8-69.2%
AT&T Inc. (T)100108.5+8.5%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: TCX vs CABO vs LUMN vs SHEN vs T

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: CABO leads in 3 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. AT&T Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. LUMN and SHEN also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
TCX
Tucows Inc.
The Technology Pick

Among these 5 stocks, TCX doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: technology exposure
CABO
Cable One, Inc.
The Income Pick

CABO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and defensive.

  • Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 0.42, yield 5.0%
  • Beta 0.42, yield 5.0%, current ratio 0.40x
  • Lower P/E (2.6x vs 10.9x)
  • Beta 0.42 vs LUMN's 2.74
Best for: income & stability and defensive
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.
The Momentum Pick

LUMN ranks third and is worth considering specifically for momentum.

  • +100.0% vs CABO's -65.2%
Best for: momentum
SHEN
Shenandoah Telecommunications Company
The Growth Play

SHEN is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 9.1%, EPS growth -120.1%, 3Y rev CAGR 12.9%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.89, Low D/E 66.2%, current ratio 0.90x
  • 9.1% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
T
AT&T Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

T is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding is your priority.

  • 41.9% 10Y total return vs SHEN's 21.6%
  • 16.9% margin vs TCX's -20.1%
  • 5.1% ROA vs TCX's -10.7%, ROIC 6.7% vs -2.7%
Best for: long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthSHEN logoSHEN9.1% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4%
ValueCABO logoCABOLower P/E (2.6x vs 10.9x)
Quality / MarginsT logoT16.9% margin vs TCX's -20.1%
Stability / SafetyCABO logoCABOBeta 0.42 vs LUMN's 2.74
DividendsCABO logoCABO5.0% yield, vs SHEN's 0.7%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)LUMN logoLUMN+100.0% vs CABO's -65.2%
Efficiency (ROA)T logoT5.1% ROA vs TCX's -10.7%, ROIC 6.7% vs -2.7%

TCX vs CABO vs LUMN vs SHEN vs T — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

TCXTucows Inc.
FY 2025
Domain Name Services
79.7%$267M
Ting
20.3%$68M
CABOCable One, Inc.
FY 2025
Product and Service, Other
59.7%$94M
Business Services, Other
40.3%$63M
LUMNLumen Technologies, Inc.
FY 2025
Business Segment
79.8%$9.9B
Mass Market Segment
20.2%$2.5B
SHENShenandoah Telecommunications Company
FY 2025
Service
100.0%$351M
TAT&T Inc.
FY 2025
Wireless Service
55.8%$70.1B
Other Capitalized Property Plant and Equipment
19.5%$24.5B
Business Service
12.7%$16.0B
Legacy Voice and Data
8.2%$10.4B
IP Broadband
2.8%$3.5B
Other Service
0.9%$1.2B

TCX vs CABO vs LUMN vs SHEN vs T — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLTLAGGINGSHEN

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

T leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

T is the larger business by revenue, generating $126.5B annually — 475.2x SHEN's $266M. T is the more profitable business, keeping 16.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to TCX's -20.1%. On growth, T holds the edge at +2.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricTCX logoTCXTucows Inc.CABO logoCABOCable One, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$392M$1.5B$12.1B$266M$126.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$27M$730M$2.4B$104M$45.1B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$79M-$260M-$1.7B-$36M$21.4B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$8M-$167M$5.4B-$276M$10.6B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+23.1%+39.0%+35.2%+37.9%+79.7%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-4.4%+26.0%-2.6%-10.3%+19.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-20.1%-17.7%-14.3%-13.7%+16.9%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-2.1%-11.3%+44.9%-103.5%+8.4%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+2.2%-7.3%-8.9%-100.0%+2.9%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-19.0%+12.3%0.0%-18.2%-11.5%
T leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

CABO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

On an enterprise value basis, TCX's 3.6x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than SHEN's 13.8x.

MetricTCX logoTCXTucows Inc.CABO logoCABOCable One, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.
Market CapShares × price$177M$345M$8.7B$898M$176.4B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$812M$3.4B$25.4B$1.5B$332.2B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-2.32x-0.96x-4.83x-22.86x8.31x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.2.63x10.93x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple3.60x4.60x9.91x13.80x7.37x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.45x0.23x0.70x2.51x1.40x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.24x0.92x1.41x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF1.24x23.49x9.07x
CABO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

T leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

T delivers a 16.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $17 in annual profit, vs $-79 for LUMN. SHEN carries lower financial leverage with a 0.66x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CABO's 2.23x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), T scores 7/9 vs SHEN's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricTCX logoTCXTucows Inc.CABO logoCABOCable One, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-18.3%-79.4%-3.7%+16.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-10.7%-4.6%-5.3%-2.0%+5.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital-2.7%+6.1%-0.8%-1.1%+6.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-3.1%+7.1%-0.6%-1.3%+6.8%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–943437
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage2.23x0.66x1.35x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$635M$3.0B$16.7B$614M$155.8B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$47M$153M$1.0B$27M$18.2B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$682M$3.2B$17.7B$642M$174.0B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-0.53x3.06x-1.12x-0.65x4.97x
T leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in T five years ago would be worth $12,995 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $605 for CABO. Over the past 12 months, LUMN leads with a +100.0% total return vs CABO's -65.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LUMN at 54.4% vs CABO's -50.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricTCX logoTCXTucows Inc.CABO logoCABOCable One, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-27.8%-41.7%+10.0%+43.5%+5.1%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-3.8%-65.2%+100.0%+41.3%-6.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-40.7%-87.7%+267.8%-13.6%+67.0%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-80.0%-93.9%-28.8%-27.9%+29.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-32.8%-70.3%-35.7%+21.6%+41.9%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-16.0%-50.3%+54.4%-4.8%+18.6%
LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — SHEN and T each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

T is the less volatile stock with a -0.26 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than LUMN's 2.74 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. SHEN currently trades 93.6% from its 52-week high vs CABO's 32.6% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricTCX logoTCXTucows Inc.CABO logoCABOCable One, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.29x0.42x2.74x0.89x-0.26x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$25.17$186.54$11.95$17.34$29.79
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$14.97$53.94$3.37$9.66$22.95
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+63.2%+32.6%+70.8%+93.6%+84.8%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10037.523.173.455.238.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded32K151K12.5M300K33.7M
Evenly matched — SHEN and T each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — CABO and SHEN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: CABO as "Hold", LUMN as "Hold", SHEN as "Buy", T as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 78.7% upside for SHEN (target: $29) vs -16.3% for LUMN (target: $7). For income investors, CABO offers the higher dividend yield at 5.03% vs SHEN's 0.72%.

MetricTCX logoTCXTucows Inc.CABO logoCABOCable One, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldHoldBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$80.00$7.08$29.00$29.42
# AnalystsCovering analysts1428862
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+5.0%+0.0%+0.7%+4.5%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises0032
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$3.06$0.00$0.12$1.14
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%+2.6%
Evenly matched — CABO and SHEN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

T leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). CABO leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallAT&T Inc. (T)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

TCX vs CABO vs LUMN vs SHEN vs T: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is TCX or CABO or LUMN or SHEN or T a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN) is the stronger pick with 9.

1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). AT&T Inc. (T) offers the better valuation at 8. 3x trailing P/E (10. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN) a "Buy" — based on 8 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — TCX or CABO or LUMN or SHEN or T?

On forward P/E, Cable One, Inc.

is actually cheaper at 2. 6x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — TCX or CABO or LUMN or SHEN or T?

Over the past 5 years, AT&T Inc.

(T) delivered a total return of +29. 9%, compared to -93. 9% for Cable One, Inc. (CABO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: T returned +41. 9% versus CABO's -70. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — TCX or CABO or LUMN or SHEN or T?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), AT&T Inc.

(T) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 26β versus Lumen Technologies, Inc. 's 2. 74β — meaning LUMN is approximately -1156% more volatile than T relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 66% versus 2% for Cable One, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — TCX or CABO or LUMN or SHEN or T?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN) is pulling ahead at 9.

1% versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: AT&T Inc. grew EPS 104. 0% year-over-year, compared to -30. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, SHEN leads at 12. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — TCX or CABO or LUMN or SHEN or T?

AT&T Inc.

(T) is the more profitable company, earning 17. 4% net margin versus -23. 7% for Cable One, Inc. — meaning it keeps 17. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CABO leads at 26. 5% versus -6. 2% for SHEN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — T leads at 79. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is TCX or CABO or LUMN or SHEN or T more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Cable One, Inc.

(CABO) trades at 2. 6x forward P/E versus 10. 9x for AT&T Inc. — 8. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SHEN: 78. 7% to $29. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — TCX or CABO or LUMN or SHEN or T?

In this comparison, CABO (5.

0% yield), T (4. 5% yield), SHEN (0. 7% yield) pay a dividend. TCX, LUMN do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is TCX or CABO or LUMN or SHEN or T better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, AT&T Inc.

(T) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 26), 4. 5% yield). Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) carries a higher beta of 2. 74 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (T: +41. 9%, LUMN: -35. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between TCX and CABO and LUMN and SHEN and T?

These companies operate in different sectors (TCX (Technology) and CABO (Communication Services) and LUMN (Communication Services) and SHEN (Communication Services) and T (Communication Services)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: TCX is a small-cap quality compounder stock; CABO is a small-cap income-oriented stock; LUMN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; SHEN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; T is a mid-cap deep-value stock. CABO, SHEN, T pay a dividend while TCX, LUMN do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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TCX

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  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 23%
  • Dividend Yield > 2.0%
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LUMN

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  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 21%
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  • Sector: Communication Services
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  • Dividend Yield > 0.5%
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T

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 10%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.8%
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(TCX: 2.2% · CABO: -7.3%)

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