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UMC vs TXN
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Semiconductors
UMC vs TXN — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Semiconductors | Semiconductors |
| Market Cap | $37.81B | $259.70B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $240.73B | $18.44B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $50.11B | $5.37B |
| Gross Margin | 29.6% | 57.3% |
| Operating Margin | 18.9% | 35.3% |
| Forward P/E | 22.2x | 37.8x |
| Total Debt | $59.78B | $15.39B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $110.66B | $3.23B |
UMC vs TXN — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| United Microelectro… (UMC) | 100 | 599.2 | +499.2% |
| Texas Instruments I… (TXN) | 100 | 240.2 | +140.2% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: UMC vs TXN
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
UMC carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 0.90, yield 3.0%
- 9.0% 10Y total return vs TXN's 471.6%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.90, Low D/E 15.7%, current ratio 2.34x
TXN is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.
- Rev growth 13.0%, EPS growth 4.8%, 3Y rev CAGR -4.1%
- 13.0% revenue growth vs UMC's 2.3%
- 29.1% margin vs UMC's 20.8%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 13.0% revenue growth vs UMC's 2.3% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (22.2x vs 37.8x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 29.1% margin vs UMC's 20.8% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.90 vs TXN's 1.11, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 3.0% yield, vs TXN's 1.9% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +109.4% vs TXN's +76.5% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 15.5% ROA vs UMC's 8.8%, ROIC 15.8% vs 10.0% |
UMC vs TXN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
UMC vs TXN — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
TXN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
UMC is the larger business by revenue, generating $240.7B annually — 13.1x TXN's $18.4B. TXN is the more profitable business, keeping 29.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to UMC's 20.8%. On growth, TXN holds the edge at +18.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $240.7B | $18.4B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $106.8B | $8.1B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $50.1B | $5.4B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $50.1B | $3.7B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +29.6% | +57.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +18.9% | +35.3% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +20.8% | +29.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +20.8% | +20.2% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +5.5% | +18.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +109.7% | +32.0% |
Valuation Metrics
UMC leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 28.4x trailing earnings, UMC trades at a 46% valuation discount to TXN's 52.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, UMC's 10.9x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than TXN's 33.9x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $37.8B | $259.7B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $36.2B | $271.9B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 28.43x | 52.34x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 22.22x | 37.76x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 3.90x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 10.95x | 33.89x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 4.99x | 14.69x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.12x | 16.00x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 22.60x | 99.77x |
Profitability & Efficiency
TXN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
TXN delivers a 32.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $32 in annual profit, vs $13 for UMC. UMC carries lower financial leverage with a 0.16x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to TXN's 0.95x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), TXN scores 7/9 vs UMC's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +13.5% | +32.5% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +8.8% | +15.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +10.0% | +15.8% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +9.0% | +19.0% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.16x | 0.95x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$50.9B | $12.2B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $110.7B | $3.2B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $59.8B | $15.4B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 37.36x | 12.06x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
UMC leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in UMC five years ago would be worth $18,129 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $16,549 for TXN. Over the past 12 months, UMC leads with a +109.4% total return vs TXN's +76.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors UMC at 26.8% vs TXN's 22.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +93.4% | +62.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +109.4% | +76.5% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +103.8% | +83.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +81.3% | +65.5% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +895.3% | +471.6% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +26.8% | +22.4% |
Risk & Volatility
UMC leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
UMC is the less volatile stock with a 0.90 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than TXN's 1.11 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.90x | 1.11x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $15.45 | $292.64 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $6.56 | $152.73 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +98.1% | +97.5% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 79.6 | 79.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 9.9M | 6.7M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — UMC and TXN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates UMC as "Hold" and TXN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply -11.1% upside for TXN (target: $254) vs -43.3% for UMC (target: $9). For income investors, UMC offers the higher dividend yield at 3.03% vs TXN's 1.92%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $8.60 | $253.71 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 15 | 65 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +3.0% | +1.9% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 22 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $14.41 | $5.48 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +0.6% |
UMC leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). TXN leads in 2 (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). 1 tied.
UMC vs TXN: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is UMC or TXN a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Texas Instruments Incorporated (TXN) is the stronger pick with 13.
0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 2. 3% for United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC). United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) offers the better valuation at 28. 4x trailing P/E (22. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Texas Instruments Incorporated (TXN) a "Buy" — based on 65 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — UMC or TXN?
On trailing P/E, United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) is the cheapest at 28.
4x versus Texas Instruments Incorporated at 52. 3x. On forward P/E, United Microelectronics Corporation is actually cheaper at 22. 2x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — UMC or TXN?
Over the past 5 years, United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) delivered a total return of +81.
3%, compared to +65. 5% for Texas Instruments Incorporated (TXN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: UMC returned +895. 3% versus TXN's +471. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — UMC or TXN?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
90β versus Texas Instruments Incorporated's 1. 11β — meaning TXN is approximately 23% more volatile than UMC relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 16% versus 95% for Texas Instruments Incorporated — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — UMC or TXN?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Texas Instruments Incorporated (TXN) is pulling ahead at 13.
0% versus 2. 3% for United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Texas Instruments Incorporated grew EPS 4. 8% year-over-year, compared to -10. 7% for United Microelectronics Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, TXN leads at -4. 1% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — UMC or TXN?
Texas Instruments Incorporated (TXN) is the more profitable company, earning 28.
3% net margin versus 17. 6% for United Microelectronics Corporation — meaning it keeps 28. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: TXN leads at 34. 1% versus 18. 5% for UMC. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — TXN leads at 57. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is UMC or TXN more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) trades at 22.
2x forward P/E versus 37. 8x for Texas Instruments Incorporated — 15. 5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for TXN: -11. 1% to $253. 71.
08Which pays a better dividend — UMC or TXN?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) offers the highest yield at 3. 0%, versus 1. 9% for Texas Instruments Incorporated (TXN).
09Is UMC or TXN better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
90), 3. 0% yield, +895. 3% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (UMC: +895. 3%, TXN: +471. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between UMC and TXN?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: UMC is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; TXN is a large-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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