Industrial Materials
Compare Stocks
2 / 10Stock Comparison
VALE vs MT
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Steel
VALE vs MT — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Industrial Materials | Steel |
| Market Cap | $69.53B | $44.28B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $39.53B | $61.35B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $2.79B | $3.15B |
| Gross Margin | 34.5% | 54.6% |
| Operating Margin | 27.8% | 5.9% |
| Forward P/E | 8.2x | 13.7x |
| Total Debt | $19.39B | $13.41B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $7.40B | $5.48B |
VALE vs MT — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vale S.A. (VALE) | 100 | 169.0 | +69.0% |
| ArcelorMittal S.A. (MT) | 100 | 655.8 | +555.8% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: VALE vs MT
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
VALE carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 1.09, yield 5.2%
- Rev growth 0.5%, EPS growth -57.7%, 3Y rev CAGR -4.5%
- 453.0% 10Y total return vs MT's 280.9%
MT is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum and efficiency.
- +94.1% vs VALE's +82.0%
- 3.3% ROA vs VALE's 3.1%, ROIC 4.5% vs 17.7%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 0.5% revenue growth vs MT's -1.7% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (8.2x vs 13.7x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 7.1% margin vs MT's 5.1% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.09 vs MT's 1.70 | |
| Dividends | 5.2% yield, vs MT's 0.9% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +94.1% vs VALE's +82.0% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 3.3% ROA vs VALE's 3.1%, ROIC 4.5% vs 17.7% |
VALE vs MT — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
VALE vs MT — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
VALE leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MT is the larger business by revenue, generating $61.4B annually — 1.6x VALE's $39.5B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 7.1% (VALE) to 5.1% (MT). On growth, VALE holds the edge at +14.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $39.5B | $61.4B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $14.2B | $6.6B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $2.8B | $3.2B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $3.4B | $471M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +34.5% | +54.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +27.8% | +5.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +7.1% | +5.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +8.5% | +0.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +14.1% | +1.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +33.3% | +145.1% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — VALE and MT each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 14.2x trailing earnings, MT trades at a 48% valuation discount to VALE's 27.5x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, VALE's 5.8x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than MT's 7.9x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $69.5B | $44.3B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $81.5B | $52.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 27.47x | 14.16x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 8.24x | 13.69x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 5.77x | 7.94x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.82x | 0.72x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.98x | 0.79x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 22.72x | 94.02x |
Profitability & Efficiency
MT leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
VALE delivers a 7.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $7 in annual profit, vs $6 for MT. MT carries lower financial leverage with a 0.24x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to VALE's 0.56x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), MT scores 7/9 vs VALE's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +7.2% | +5.7% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +3.1% | +3.3% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +17.7% | +4.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +16.0% | +5.1% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 4 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.56x | 0.24x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $12.0B | $7.9B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $7.4B | $5.5B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $19.4B | $13.4B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 6.92x | 13.28x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
MT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in MT five years ago would be worth $19,539 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,105 for VALE. Over the past 12 months, MT leads with a +94.1% total return vs VALE's +82.0%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors MT at 30.1% vs VALE's 11.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +20.1% | +23.6% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +82.0% | +94.1% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +38.2% | +120.0% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +11.0% | +95.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +453.0% | +280.9% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +11.4% | +30.1% |
Risk & Volatility
VALE leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
VALE is the less volatile stock with a 1.09 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MT's 1.70 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.09x | 1.70x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $17.94 | $67.60 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $8.97 | $29.62 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +88.8% | +86.1% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 40.8 | 42.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 26.8M | 1.8M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — VALE and MT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates VALE as "Hold" and MT as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 4.5% upside for VALE (target: $17) vs -6.3% for MT (target: $55). For income investors, VALE offers the higher dividend yield at 5.25% vs MT's 0.94%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $16.65 | $54.50 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 37 | 44 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +5.2% | +0.9% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 5 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.84 | $0.55 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +0.6% |
VALE leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Risk & Volatility). MT leads in 2 (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). 2 tied.
VALE vs MT: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is VALE or MT a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Vale S.
A. (VALE) is the stronger pick with 0. 5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 7% for ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT). ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT) offers the better valuation at 14. 2x trailing P/E (13. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT) a "Buy" — based on 44 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — VALE or MT?
On trailing P/E, ArcelorMittal S.
A. (MT) is the cheapest at 14. 2x versus Vale S. A. at 27. 5x. On forward P/E, Vale S. A. is actually cheaper at 8. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — VALE or MT?
Over the past 5 years, ArcelorMittal S.
A. (MT) delivered a total return of +95. 4%, compared to +11. 0% for Vale S. A. (VALE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VALE returned +447. 4% versus MT's +315. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — VALE or MT?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Vale S.
A. (VALE) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 09β versus ArcelorMittal S. A. 's 1. 70β — meaning MT is approximately 55% more volatile than VALE relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 24% versus 56% for Vale S. A. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — VALE or MT?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Vale S.
A. (VALE) is pulling ahead at 0. 5% versus -1. 7% for ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: ArcelorMittal S. A. grew EPS 143. 2% year-over-year, compared to -57. 7% for Vale S. A.. Over a 3-year CAGR, VALE leads at -4. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — VALE or MT?
Vale S.
A. (VALE) is the more profitable company, earning 6. 5% net margin versus 5. 1% for ArcelorMittal S. A. — meaning it keeps 6. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: VALE leads at 29. 0% versus 5. 9% for MT. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — VALE leads at 34. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is VALE or MT more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Vale S.
A. (VALE) trades at 8. 2x forward P/E versus 13. 7x for ArcelorMittal S. A. — 5. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for VALE: 4. 5% to $16. 65.
08Which pays a better dividend — VALE or MT?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Vale S. A. (VALE) offers the highest yield at 5. 2%, versus 0. 9% for ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT).
09Is VALE or MT better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Vale S.
A. (VALE) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1. 09), 5. 2% yield, +447. 4% 10Y return). ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT) carries a higher beta of 1. 70 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (VALE: +447. 4%, MT: +315. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between VALE and MT?
Both stocks operate in the Basic Materials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: VALE is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; MT is a mid-cap deep-value stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
Find Stocks Like These
Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform both.
You Might Also Compare
Based on how these companies actually compete and overlap — not just which sector they're filed under.