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VMC vs USLM
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Construction Materials
VMC vs USLM — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Construction Materials | Construction Materials |
| Market Cap | $38.37B | $3.07B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $8.05B | $369M |
| Net Income (TTM) | $1.12B | $131M |
| Gross Margin | 27.6% | 48.1% |
| Operating Margin | 20.6% | 41.6% |
| Forward P/E | 32.2x | 19.7x |
| Total Debt | $5.41B | $4M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $183M | $371M |
VMC vs USLM — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vulcan Materials Co… (VMC) | 100 | 273.0 | +173.0% |
| United States Lime … (USLM) | 100 | 721.4 | +621.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: VMC vs USLM
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
VMC is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- Dividend streak 12 yrs, beta 0.80, yield 0.7%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.80, Low D/E 63.3%, current ratio 2.69x
- Beta 0.80, yield 0.7%, current ratio 2.69x
USLM carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 17.3%, EPS growth 23.2%, 3Y rev CAGR 16.4%
- 9.2% 10Y total return vs VMC's 171.0%
- PEG 0.54 vs VMC's 2.46
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 17.3% revenue growth vs VMC's 6.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (19.7x vs 32.2x), PEG 0.54 vs 2.46 | |
| Quality / Margins | 35.4% margin vs VMC's 13.9% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.80 vs USLM's 1.32 | |
| Dividends | 0.7% yield, 12-year raise streak, vs USLM's 0.2% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +11.4% vs USLM's +8.8% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 19.7% ROA vs VMC's 6.6%, ROIC 48.5% vs 8.8% |
VMC vs USLM — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
VMC vs USLM — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
USLM leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
VMC is the larger business by revenue, generating $8.1B annually — 21.8x USLM's $369M. USLM is the more profitable business, keeping 35.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to VMC's 13.9%. On growth, VMC holds the edge at +7.4% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $8.1B | $369M |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $2.4B | $173M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $1.1B | $131M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $1.1B | $91M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +27.6% | +48.1% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +20.6% | +41.6% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +13.9% | +35.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +13.9% | +24.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +7.4% | -3.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +29.9% | -10.9% |
Valuation Metrics
USLM leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 22.9x trailing earnings, USLM trades at a 37% valuation discount to VMC's 36.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), USLM offers better value at 0.63x vs VMC's 2.78x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $38.4B | $3.1B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $43.6B | $2.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 36.42x | 22.91x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 32.17x | 19.67x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 2.78x | 0.63x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 18.71x | 14.75x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 4.84x | 8.23x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 4.56x | 4.87x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 33.80x | 29.99x |
Profitability & Efficiency
USLM leads this category, winning 7 of 8 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
USLM delivers a 21.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $21 in annual profit, vs $13 for VMC. USLM carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to VMC's 0.63x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), VMC scores 9/9 vs USLM's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +13.1% | +21.3% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +6.6% | +19.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +8.8% | +48.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +10.1% | +26.6% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 9 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.63x | 0.01x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $5.2B | -$367M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $183M | $371M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $5.4B | $4M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 4.13x | — |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
USLM leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in USLM five years ago would be worth $37,739 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $15,923 for VMC. Over the past 12 months, VMC leads with a +11.4% total return vs USLM's +8.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors USLM at 48.5% vs VMC's 16.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +1.2% | -11.5% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +11.4% | +8.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +56.3% | +227.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +59.2% | +277.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +171.0% | +921.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +16.0% | +48.5% |
Risk & Volatility
VMC leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
VMC is the less volatile stock with a 0.80 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than USLM's 1.32 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VMC currently trades 89.3% from its 52-week high vs USLM's 75.6% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.80x | 1.32x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $331.09 | $141.44 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $252.35 | $94.02 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +89.3% | +75.6% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 52.0 | 29.0 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.2M | 137K |
Analyst Outlook
VMC leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates VMC as "Buy" and USLM as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 29.0% upside for USLM (target: $138) vs 10.6% for VMC (target: $327). For income investors, VMC offers the higher dividend yield at 0.67% vs USLM's 0.22%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $327.00 | $138.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 36 | 1 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.7% | +0.2% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 12 | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.97 | $0.24 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +1.1% | +0.1% |
USLM leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). VMC leads in 2 (Risk & Volatility, Analyst Outlook).
VMC vs USLM: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is VMC or USLM a better buy right now?
For growth investors, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.
(USLM) is the stronger pick with 17. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 9% for Vulcan Materials Company (VMC). United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. (USLM) offers the better valuation at 22. 9x trailing P/E (19. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Vulcan Materials Company (VMC) a "Buy" — based on 36 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — VMC or USLM?
On trailing P/E, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.
(USLM) is the cheapest at 22. 9x versus Vulcan Materials Company at 36. 4x. On forward P/E, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. is actually cheaper at 19. 7x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. wins at 0. 54x versus Vulcan Materials Company's 2. 46x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — VMC or USLM?
Over the past 5 years, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.
(USLM) delivered a total return of +277. 4%, compared to +59. 2% for Vulcan Materials Company (VMC). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: USLM returned +921. 7% versus VMC's +171. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — VMC or USLM?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Vulcan Materials Company (VMC) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
80β versus United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. 's 1. 32β — meaning USLM is approximately 65% more volatile than VMC relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. (USLM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 63% for Vulcan Materials Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — VMC or USLM?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.
(USLM) is pulling ahead at 17. 3% versus 6. 9% for Vulcan Materials Company (VMC). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. grew EPS 23. 2% year-over-year, compared to 18. 5% for Vulcan Materials Company. Over a 3-year CAGR, USLM leads at 16. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — VMC or USLM?
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.
(USLM) is the more profitable company, earning 36. 0% net margin versus 13. 6% for Vulcan Materials Company — meaning it keeps 36. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: USLM leads at 42. 4% versus 20. 1% for VMC. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — USLM leads at 48. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is VMC or USLM more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. (USLM) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 54x versus Vulcan Materials Company's 2. 46x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. (USLM) trades at 19. 7x forward P/E versus 32. 2x for Vulcan Materials Company — 12. 5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for USLM: 29. 0% to $138. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — VMC or USLM?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Vulcan Materials Company (VMC) offers the highest yield at 0. 7%, versus 0. 2% for United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. (USLM).
09Is VMC or USLM better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Vulcan Materials Company (VMC) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
80), 0. 7% yield, +171. 0% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (VMC: +171. 0%, USLM: +921. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between VMC and USLM?
Both stocks operate in the Basic Materials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: VMC is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; USLM is a small-cap high-growth stock. VMC pays a dividend while USLM does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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