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Stock Comparison

VZ vs SHEN vs T vs LUMN vs TMUS

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
VZ
Verizon Communications Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$198.61B
5Y Perf.-17.9%
SHEN
Shenandoah Telecommunications Company

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$898M
5Y Perf.-69.2%
T
AT&T Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$176.40B
5Y Perf.+94.1%
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$8.71B
5Y Perf.-9.6%
TMUS
T-Mobile US, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$210.16B
5Y Perf.+6.9%

VZ vs SHEN vs T vs LUMN vs TMUS — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
VZ logoVZ
SHEN logoSHEN
T logoT
LUMN logoLUMN
TMUS logoTMUS
IndustryTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications Services
Market Cap$198.61B$898M$176.40B$8.71B$210.16B
Revenue (TTM)$138.19B$266M$126.52B$12.12B$90.53B
Net Income (TTM)$17.17B$-36M$21.41B$-1.74B$10.54B
Gross Margin55.7%37.9%79.7%35.2%54.3%
Operating Margin21.2%-10.3%19.4%-2.6%20.4%
Forward P/E9.5x10.9x18.5x
Total Debt$200.59B$642M$173.99B$17.71B$122.27B
Cash & Equiv.$19.05B$27M$18.23B$1.00B$5.60B

VZ vs SHEN vs T vs LUMN vs TMUSLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

VZ
SHEN
T
LUMN
TMUS
StockMay 20May 26Return
Verizon Communicati… (VZ)10082.1-17.9%
Shenandoah Telecomm… (SHEN)10030.8-69.2%
AT&T Inc. (T)100108.5+8.5%
Lumen Technologies,… (LUMN)10086.1-13.9%
T-Mobile US, Inc. (TMUS)100194.1+94.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: VZ vs SHEN vs T vs LUMN vs TMUS

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: VZ and SHEN are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Shenandoah Telecommunications Company is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and capital preservation and lower volatility. T and LUMN also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
VZ
Verizon Communications Inc.
The Income Pick

VZ has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta -0.11, yield 5.8%
  • Lower P/E (9.5x vs 18.5x)
  • 5.8% yield, 11-year raise streak, vs SHEN's 0.7%
Best for: income & stability
SHEN
Shenandoah Telecommunications Company
The Growth Play

SHEN is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night is your priority.

  • Rev growth 9.1%, EPS growth -120.1%, 3Y rev CAGR 12.9%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.89, Low D/E 66.2%, current ratio 0.90x
  • Beta 0.89, yield 0.7%, current ratio 0.90x
  • 9.1% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
T
AT&T Inc.
The Quality Compounder

T ranks third and is worth considering specifically for quality and efficiency.

  • 16.9% margin vs LUMN's -14.3%
  • 5.1% ROA vs LUMN's -5.3%, ROIC 6.7% vs -0.8%
Best for: quality and efficiency
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.
The Momentum Pick

LUMN is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.

  • +100.0% vs TMUS's -21.2%
Best for: momentum
TMUS
T-Mobile US, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

TMUS is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 407.2% 10Y total return vs T's 41.9%
Best for: long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthSHEN logoSHEN9.1% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4%
ValueVZ logoVZLower P/E (9.5x vs 18.5x)
Quality / MarginsT logoT16.9% margin vs LUMN's -14.3%
Stability / SafetySHEN logoSHENBeta 0.89 vs LUMN's 2.74
DividendsVZ logoVZ5.8% yield, 11-year raise streak, vs SHEN's 0.7%
Momentum (1Y)LUMN logoLUMN+100.0% vs TMUS's -21.2%
Efficiency (ROA)T logoT5.1% ROA vs LUMN's -5.3%, ROIC 6.7% vs -0.8%

VZ vs SHEN vs T vs LUMN vs TMUS — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

VZVerizon Communications Inc.
FY 2025
Verizon Consumer Group
78.6%$106.8B
Verizon Business Group
21.4%$29.1B
SHENShenandoah Telecommunications Company
FY 2025
Service
100.0%$351M
TAT&T Inc.
FY 2025
Wireless Service
55.8%$70.1B
Other Capitalized Property Plant and Equipment
19.5%$24.5B
Business Service
12.7%$16.0B
Legacy Voice and Data
8.2%$10.4B
IP Broadband
2.8%$3.5B
Other Service
0.9%$1.2B
LUMNLumen Technologies, Inc.
FY 2025
Business Segment
79.8%$9.9B
Mass Market Segment
20.2%$2.5B
TMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
FY 2025
Branded Postpaid Revenue
65.6%$57.9B
Product, Equipment
18.1%$16.0B
Branded Prepaid Revenue
11.9%$10.5B
Wholesale Service Revenue
3.3%$2.9B
Product and Service, Other
1.2%$1.0B

VZ vs SHEN vs T vs LUMN vs TMUS — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLVZLAGGINGT

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — T and LUMN each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

VZ is the larger business by revenue, generating $138.2B annually — 519.0x SHEN's $266M. T is the more profitable business, keeping 16.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to LUMN's -14.3%. On growth, TMUS holds the edge at +10.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricVZ logoVZVerizon Communica…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$138.2B$266M$126.5B$12.1B$90.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$47.6B$104M$45.1B$2.4B$29.9B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$17.2B-$36M$21.4B-$1.7B$10.5B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$19.8B-$276M$10.6B$5.4B$10.7B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+55.7%+37.9%+79.7%+35.2%+54.3%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+21.2%-10.3%+19.4%-2.6%+20.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+12.4%-13.7%+16.9%-14.3%+11.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+14.3%-103.5%+8.4%+44.9%+11.8%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+2.0%-100.0%+2.9%-8.9%+10.6%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-53.4%-18.2%-11.5%0.0%-12.0%
Evenly matched — T and LUMN each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

Evenly matched — SHEN and T each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 8.3x trailing earnings, T trades at a 58% valuation discount to TMUS's 20.0x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, T's 7.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than SHEN's 13.8x.

MetricVZ logoVZVerizon Communica…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$198.6B$898M$176.4B$8.7B$210.2B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$380.2B$1.5B$332.2B$25.4B$326.8B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS11.60x-22.86x8.31x-4.83x19.98x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.9.52x10.93x18.45x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.67x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple7.99x13.80x7.37x9.91x10.13x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.44x2.51x1.40x0.70x2.38x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.88x0.92x1.41x3.71x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF9.87x9.07x23.49x20.32x
Evenly matched — SHEN and T each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

TMUS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

TMUS delivers a 17.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $18 in annual profit, vs $-79 for LUMN. SHEN carries lower financial leverage with a 0.66x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to TMUS's 2.07x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), T scores 7/9 vs SHEN's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricVZ logoVZVerizon Communica…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+16.4%-3.7%+16.8%-79.4%+17.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+4.4%-2.0%+5.1%-5.3%+4.9%
ROICReturn on invested capital+8.0%-1.1%+6.7%-0.8%+8.1%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+8.8%-1.3%+6.8%-0.6%+9.8%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–943746
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.90x0.66x1.35x2.07x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$181.5B$614M$155.8B$16.7B$116.7B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$19.0B$27M$18.2B$1.0B$5.6B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$200.6B$642M$174.0B$17.7B$122.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense4.39x-0.65x4.97x-1.12x5.33x
TMUS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in TMUS five years ago would be worth $14,546 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $7,119 for LUMN. Over the past 12 months, LUMN leads with a +100.0% total return vs TMUS's -21.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LUMN at 54.4% vs SHEN's -4.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricVZ logoVZVerizon Communica…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+19.7%+43.5%+5.1%+10.0%-2.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+13.6%+41.3%-6.2%+100.0%-21.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+45.9%-13.6%+67.0%+267.8%+40.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+2.8%-27.9%+29.9%-28.8%+45.5%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+41.6%+21.6%+41.9%-35.7%+407.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+13.4%-4.8%+18.6%+54.4%+12.0%
LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — SHEN and TMUS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

TMUS is the less volatile stock with a -0.28 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than LUMN's 2.74 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. SHEN currently trades 93.6% from its 52-week high vs LUMN's 70.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricVZ logoVZVerizon Communica…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500-0.11x0.89x-0.26x2.74x-0.28x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$51.68$17.34$29.79$11.95$261.56
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$10.60$9.66$22.95$3.37$181.36
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+91.1%+93.6%+84.8%+70.8%+74.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10049.355.238.973.445.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded24.3M300K33.7M12.5M5.6M
Evenly matched — SHEN and TMUS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

VZ leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: VZ as "Hold", SHEN as "Buy", T as "Hold", LUMN as "Hold", TMUS as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 78.7% upside for SHEN (target: $29) vs -16.3% for LUMN (target: $7). For income investors, VZ offers the higher dividend yield at 5.76% vs SHEN's 0.72%.

MetricVZ logoVZVerizon Communica…SHEN logoSHENShenandoah Teleco…T logoTAT&T Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyHoldHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$51.56$29.00$29.42$7.08$254.08
# AnalystsCovering analysts608622854
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+5.8%+0.7%+4.5%+0.0%+1.9%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises113203
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$2.71$0.12$1.14$0.00$3.64
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%+2.6%0.0%+4.7%
VZ leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

TMUS leads in 1 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency). LUMN leads in 1 (Total Returns). 3 tied.

Best OverallVerizon Communications Inc. (VZ)Leads 1 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

VZ vs SHEN vs T vs LUMN vs TMUS: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is VZ or SHEN or T or LUMN or TMUS a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN) is the stronger pick with 9.

1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). AT&T Inc. (T) offers the better valuation at 8. 3x trailing P/E (10. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN) a "Buy" — based on 8 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — VZ or SHEN or T or LUMN or TMUS?

On trailing P/E, AT&T Inc.

(T) is the cheapest at 8. 3x versus T-Mobile US, Inc. at 20. 0x. On forward P/E, Verizon Communications Inc. is actually cheaper at 9. 5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — VZ or SHEN or T or LUMN or TMUS?

Over the past 5 years, T-Mobile US, Inc.

(TMUS) delivered a total return of +45. 5%, compared to -28. 8% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: TMUS returned +407. 2% versus LUMN's -35. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — VZ or SHEN or T or LUMN or TMUS?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), T-Mobile US, Inc.

(TMUS) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 28β versus Lumen Technologies, Inc. 's 2. 74β — meaning LUMN is approximately -1078% more volatile than TMUS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 66% versus 2% for T-Mobile US, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — VZ or SHEN or T or LUMN or TMUS?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN) is pulling ahead at 9.

1% versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: AT&T Inc. grew EPS 104. 0% year-over-year, compared to -30. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, SHEN leads at 12. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — VZ or SHEN or T or LUMN or TMUS?

AT&T Inc.

(T) is the more profitable company, earning 17. 4% net margin versus -14. 0% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. — meaning it keeps 17. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: TMUS leads at 21. 2% versus -6. 2% for SHEN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — T leads at 79. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is VZ or SHEN or T or LUMN or TMUS more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Verizon Communications Inc.

(VZ) trades at 9. 5x forward P/E versus 18. 5x for T-Mobile US, Inc. — 8. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SHEN: 78. 7% to $29. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — VZ or SHEN or T or LUMN or TMUS?

In this comparison, VZ (5.

8% yield), T (4. 5% yield), TMUS (1. 9% yield), SHEN (0. 7% yield) pay a dividend. LUMN does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is VZ or SHEN or T or LUMN or TMUS better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, T-Mobile US, Inc.

(TMUS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 28), 1. 9% yield, +407. 2% 10Y return). Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) carries a higher beta of 2. 74 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (TMUS: +407. 2%, LUMN: -35. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between VZ and SHEN and T and LUMN and TMUS?

Both stocks operate in the Communication Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: VZ is a mid-cap deep-value stock; SHEN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; T is a mid-cap deep-value stock; LUMN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; TMUS is a large-cap quality compounder stock. VZ, SHEN, T, TMUS pay a dividend while LUMN does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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