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ZH vs JOYY
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Internet Content & Information
ZH vs JOYY — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Internet Content & Information | Internet Content & Information |
| Market Cap | $301M | $3.24B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $2.97B | $2.24B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $103M | $-146M |
| Gross Margin | 62.2% | 36.0% |
| Operating Margin | -7.8% | -18.1% |
| Forward P/E | — | 1.7x |
| Total Debt | $19M | $31M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $4.00B | $445M |
ZH vs JOYY — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Mar 21 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zhihu Inc. (ZH) | 100 | 6.8 | -93.2% |
| JOYY, Inc. Sponsore… (JOYY) | 100 | 64.3 | -35.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: ZH vs JOYY
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
ZH is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth -13.1%, EPS growth 77.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 7.7%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.28, Low D/E 0.5%, current ratio 3.60x
- 3.5% margin vs JOYY's -6.5%
JOYY carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 0.64
- 28.8% 10Y total return vs ZH's -93.5%
- Beta 0.64, current ratio 0.96x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | -1.3% revenue growth vs ZH's -13.1% | |
| Quality / Margins | 3.5% margin vs JOYY's -6.5% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.64 vs ZH's 1.28 | |
| Dividends | Tie | Neither stock pays a meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | +55.5% vs ZH's -19.8% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 1.9% ROA vs JOYY's -1.8%, ROIC -25.6% vs -6.7% |
ZH vs JOYY — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
ZH vs JOYY — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
ZH leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
ZH and JOYY operate at a comparable scale, with $3.0B and $2.2B in trailing revenue. ZH is the more profitable business, keeping 3.5% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to JOYY's -6.5%. On growth, JOYY holds the edge at -3.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $3.0B | $2.2B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$148M | -$317M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $103M | -$146M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $0 | $0 |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +62.2% | +36.0% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -7.8% | -18.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +3.5% | -6.5% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -7.8% | +10.0% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -20.3% | -3.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -4.2% | -9.2% |
Valuation Metrics
ZH leads this category, winning 2 of 3 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $301M | $3.2B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | -$283M | $2.8B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -11.87x | -23.18x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 1.65x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | — |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.56x | 1.45x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.49x | 0.73x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 14.45x |
Profitability & Efficiency
ZH leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
ZH delivers a 2.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $2 in annual profit, vs $-3 for JOYY. ZH carries lower financial leverage with a 0.00x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to JOYY's 0.01x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +2.5% | -2.8% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +1.9% | -1.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -25.6% | -6.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -10.8% | -7.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.00x | 0.01x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$4.0B | -$414M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $4.0B | $445M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $19M | $31M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | 30.37x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
JOYY leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in JOYY five years ago would be worth $8,174 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $683 for ZH. Over the past 12 months, JOYY leads with a +55.5% total return vs ZH's -19.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors JOYY at 31.5% vs ZH's -19.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -1.2% | -1.1% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -19.8% | +55.5% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -47.8% | +127.3% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -93.2% | -18.3% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -93.5% | +28.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -19.5% | +31.5% |
Risk & Volatility
JOYY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
JOYY is the less volatile stock with a 0.64 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ZH's 1.28 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. JOYY currently trades 84.9% from its 52-week high vs ZH's 59.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.28x | 0.64x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $5.55 | $70.96 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $2.57 | $41.02 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +59.3% | +84.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 47.5 | 45.8 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 445K | 280K |
Analyst Outlook
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates ZH as "Buy" and JOYY as "Buy".
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $66.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 8 | 5 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +19.5% | +8.0% |
ZH leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). JOYY leads in 2 (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility).
ZH vs JOYY: Frequently Asked Questions
8 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is ZH or JOYY a better buy right now?
For growth investors, JOYY, Inc.
Sponsored ADR Class A (JOYY) is the stronger pick with -1. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -13. 1% for Zhihu Inc. (ZH). Analysts rate Zhihu Inc. (ZH) a "Buy" — based on 8 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which is the better long-term investment — ZH or JOYY?
Over the past 5 years, JOYY, Inc.
Sponsored ADR Class A (JOYY) delivered a total return of -18. 3%, compared to -93. 2% for Zhihu Inc. (ZH). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: JOYY returned +28. 8% versus ZH's -93. 5%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
03Which is safer — ZH or JOYY?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), JOYY, Inc.
Sponsored ADR Class A (JOYY) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 64β versus Zhihu Inc. 's 1. 28β — meaning ZH is approximately 98% more volatile than JOYY relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Zhihu Inc. (ZH) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 0% versus 1% for JOYY, Inc. Sponsored ADR Class A — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
04Which is growing faster — ZH or JOYY?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), JOYY, Inc.
Sponsored ADR Class A (JOYY) is pulling ahead at -1. 3% versus -13. 1% for Zhihu Inc. (ZH). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Zhihu Inc. grew EPS 77. 7% year-over-year, compared to -154. 2% for JOYY, Inc. Sponsored ADR Class A. Over a 3-year CAGR, ZH leads at 7. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
05Which has better profit margins — ZH or JOYY?
Zhihu Inc.
(ZH) is the more profitable company, earning -4. 8% net margin versus -6. 5% for JOYY, Inc. Sponsored ADR Class A — meaning it keeps -4. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ZH leads at -13. 4% versus -18. 1% for JOYY. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ZH leads at 60. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Which pays a better dividend — ZH or JOYY?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.
All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
07Is ZH or JOYY better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, JOYY, Inc.
Sponsored ADR Class A (JOYY) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 64)). Both have compounded well over 10 years (JOYY: +28. 8%, ZH: -93. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
08What are the main differences between ZH and JOYY?
Both stocks operate in the Communication Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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