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NIO Inc. (NIO) 10-Year Financial Performance & Capital Metrics

NIO • • Industrial / General
Consumer CyclicalAuto ManufacturersMass Market Passenger VehiclesChinese EV Mass Market
AboutNIO Inc. designs, develops, manufactures, and sells smart electric vehicles in China. It offers five and six-seater electric SUVs, as well as smart electric sedans. The company also offers power solutions, including Power Home, a home charging solution; Power Swap, a battery swapping service; Power Charger and Destination Charger; Power Mobile, a mobile charging service through charging vans; Power Map, an application that provides access to a network of public chargers and their real-time information; and One Click for Power valet service. In addition, it provides repair, maintenance, and bodywork services through its NIO service centers and authorized third-party service centers; statutory and third-party liability insurance, and vehicle damage insurance through third-party insurers; repair and routine maintenance; roadside assistance; courtesy vehicle services; data packages; and auto financing and financial leasing services. Further, the company involved in the provision of energy and service packages to its users; design and technology development activities; manufacture of e-powertrains, battery packs, and components; and sales and after sales management activities. Additionally, it offers NIO Certified, a used vehicle inspection, evaluation, acquisition, and sales service. The company was formerly known as NextEV Inc. and changed its name to NIO Inc. in July 2017. NIO Inc. was incorporated in 2014 and is headquartered in Shanghai, China.Show more
  • Revenue $65.73B +18.2%
  • EBITDA -$14.17B +20.1%
  • Net Income -$22.66B -7.1%
  • EPS (Diluted) -11.03 +11.3%
  • Gross Margin 9.88% +80.0%
  • EBITDA Margin -21.56% +32.4%
  • Operating Margin -33.28% +18.3%
  • Net Margin -34.47% +9.3%
  • ROE -105.13% -42.3%
  • ROIC -55.25% -22.6%
  • Debt/Equity 2.50 +113.4%
  • Interest Coverage -27.40 +51.2%
Technical Analysis

Key Insights

Based on financial data analysis

✓Strengths

  • ✓Strong 5Y sales CAGR of 53.1%
  • ✓Trading at only 0.7x book value

✗Weaknesses

  • ✗High debt to equity ratio of 2.5x
  • ✗Weak Piotroski F-Score: 3/9
  • ✗Negative free cash flow
  • ✗Low quality earnings: Net income not backed by cash flow
  • ✗Shares diluted 20.9% in last year
  • ✗Trading more than 30% below 52-week high

* These insights are generated automatically based on available financial data. Please conduct your own research before making investment decisions.

Price & Volume

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Growth Metrics

Revenue CAGR

10Y-
5Y53.06%
3Y22.07%
TTM9.28%

Profit (Net Income) CAGR

10Y-
5Y-
3Y-
TTM-17.96%

EPS CAGR

10Y-
5Y-
3Y-
TTM-5.95%

ROCE

10Y Avg-81.9%
5Y Avg-28.53%
3Y Avg-37.65%
Latest-41.71%

Peer Comparison

Chinese EV Mass Market
Select Columns
Size & Scale
Valuation
Per Share
Growth
Profitability
Quality & Returns
Safety & Leverage
TTM Growth
Famous Investor Metrics
Dividends
Latest Quarter
Momentum & Returns
Total Return (DRIP)
Technical
Volume & Trading
Shares & Dilution
Sector-Specific
NameMarket CapCurrent PriceP/E RatioRevenue Growth 1YNet MarginROEFCF YieldDebt/Equity
LILi Auto Inc.13.9B16.642.2116.71%3.59%6.16%59.01%0.23
VFSVinFast Auto Ltd.8.16B3.49-0.0057.87%-132.48%
CJETChijet Motor Company, Inc.1.84M0.42-0.00-27.08%-7.01%
NIONIO Inc.11.09B4.68-0.4218.18%-35.01%-367.38%2.50
ZKZEEKR Intelligent Technology Holding Limited6.85B26.73-0.9846.91%-3.68%21.67%
XPEVXPeng Inc.16.41B21.05-1.7233.22%-7.1%-14.11%0.51

Profit & Loss

Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Sales/Revenue+004.95B7.82B16.26B36.14B49.27B55.62B65.73B
Revenue Growth %---0.58%1.08%1.22%0.36%0.13%0.18%
Cost of Goods Sold+005.21B9.02B14.38B29.31B44.12B52.57B59.24B
COGS % of Revenue--1.05%1.15%0.88%0.81%0.9%0.95%0.9%
Gross Profit+00-255.88M-1.2B1.87B6.82B5.14B3.05B6.49B
Gross Margin %---0.05%-0.15%0.12%0.19%0.1%0.05%0.1%
Gross Profit Growth %----3.69%2.56%2.64%-0.25%-0.41%1.13%
Operating Expenses+2.6B4.95B9.34B9.88B6.48B11.32B20.78B25.71B28.37B
OpEx % of Revenue--1.89%1.26%0.4%0.31%0.42%0.46%0.43%
Selling, General & Admin1.1B2.22B5.09B4.89B3.53B6.29B9.72B11.95B14.45B
SG&A % of Revenue--1.03%0.62%0.22%0.17%0.2%0.21%0.22%
Research & Development1.47B2.6B4B4.43B2.49B4.59B10.84B13.43B13.04B
R&D % of Revenue--0.81%0.57%0.15%0.13%0.22%0.24%0.2%
Other Operating Expenses3.43M-58.68M249.76M565.82M466.38M438.36M229.42M327.83M877.26M
Operating Income+-2.6B-4.95B-9.6B-11.08B-4.61B-4.5B-15.64B-22.66B-21.87B
Operating Margin %---1.94%-1.42%-0.28%-0.12%-0.32%-0.41%-0.33%
Operating Income Growth %--0.9%-0.94%-0.15%0.58%0.02%-2.48%-0.45%0.03%
EBITDA+-2.56B-4.79B-9.12B-9.56B-3.06B-2.14B-11.65B-17.75B-14.17B
EBITDA Margin %---1.84%-1.22%-0.19%-0.06%-0.24%-0.32%-0.22%
EBITDA Growth %--0.87%-0.91%-0.05%0.68%0.3%-4.43%-0.52%0.2%
D&A (Non-Cash Add-back)46.09M167.86M474.22M1.52B1.55B2.35B3.99B4.91B7.7B
EBIT-2.6B-5B-9.49B-10.92B-4.87B-3.34B-14.05B-20.06B-21.63B
Net Interest Income+27.5M886K9.74M-210.26M-259.11M274.42M1.03B1.81B55.37M
Interest Income27.56M18.97M133.38M160.28M166.9M911.83M1.36B2.21B853.73M
Interest Expense55K18.08M123.64M370.54M426.01M637.41M333.22M403.53M798.36M
Other Income/Expense33.6M-59.67M-21.33M-208.57M-690.07M-6.06B1.26B2.2B-550.45M
Pretax Income+-2.57B-5.01B-9.62B-11.29B-5.3B-10.56B-14.38B-20.46B-22.42B
Pretax Margin %---1.94%-1.44%-0.33%-0.29%-0.29%-0.37%-0.34%
Income Tax+4.31M-7.91M22.04M7.89M6.37M42.27M55.1M260.83M-22.82M
Effective Tax Rate %0.99%0.99%1%1.01%1.06%1%1.01%1.03%1.01%
Net Income+-2.54B-4.98B-9.66B-11.41B-5.61B-10.57B-14.56B-21.15B-22.66B
Net Margin %---1.95%-1.46%-0.35%-0.29%-0.3%-0.38%-0.34%
Net Income Growth %--0.97%-0.94%-0.18%0.51%-0.88%-0.38%-0.45%-0.07%
Net Income (Continuing)-2.54B-4.98B-9.64B-11.3B-5.3B-10.6B-14.44B-20.72B-22.4B
Discontinued Operations000000000
Minority Interest-11.58M11.31M1.31B1.48B4.69B3.35B3.78B4.05B7.54B
EPS (Diluted)+-0.50-1.07-9.29-10.97-4.74-6.72-8.89-12.44-11.03
EPS Growth %--1.14%-7.68%-0.18%0.57%-0.42%-0.32%-0.4%0.11%
EPS (Basic)-0.50-1.07-9.29-10.97-4.74-6.72-8.89-12.44-11.03
Diluted Shares Outstanding1.05B1.05B1.04B1.03B1.18B1.57B1.64B1.7B2.06B
Basic Shares Outstanding1.05B1.05B1.04B1.03B1.18B1.57B1.64B1.7B2.06B
Dividend Payout Ratio---------

Balance Sheet

Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Total Current Assets+875.03M8.31B12.17B4.93B46.21B63.64B59.15B70.38B61.89B
Cash & Short-Term Investments589.83M7.52B8.31B1.05B42.42B52.48B39.41B49.99B33.84B
Cash Only581.3M7.51B3.13B862.84M38.43B15.33B19.89B32.94B19.33B
Short-Term Investments8.53M12.58M5.18B184.27M4B37.14B19.52B17.05B14.51B
Accounts Receivable00756.51M1.35B1.24B2.8B5.12B4.66B1.68B
Days Sales Outstanding--55.7763.0727.928.2637.9230.579.31
Inventory-41.6M89.46M1.47B889.53M1.08B2.06B8.19B5.28B7.09B
Days Inventory Outstanding--102.7135.9827.4425.667.7636.6543.67
Other Current Assets285.2M702M1.64B1.64B1.46B6.31B6.43B10.46B19.28B
Total Non-Current Assets+895.45M2.16B6.67B9.65B8.44B19.24B37.11B47B45.72B
Property, Plant & Equipment849.61M1.96B5.01B7.7B6.46B10.83B23.52B37.48B40B
Fixed Asset Turnover--0.99x1.02x2.52x3.34x2.10x1.48x1.64x
Goodwill000000000
Intangible Assets6.34M4.46M217.13M210.34M204.58M199.12M212.6M236.95M231.64M
Long-Term Investments047.13M148.3M115.33M300.12M3.06B6.36B5.49B3.13B
Other Non-Current Assets39.5M144.55M1.29B1.62B1.47B5.15B7.03B3.8B2.36B
Total Assets+1.77B10.47B18.84B14.58B54.64B82.88B96.26B117.38B107.6B
Asset Turnover--0.26x0.54x0.30x0.44x0.51x0.47x0.61x
Asset Growth %-4.91%0.8%-0.23%2.75%0.52%0.16%0.22%-0.08%
Total Current Liabilities+726.57M1.62B8.59B9.5B13.98B29.2B45.85B57.8B62.31B
Accounts Payable0234.01M2.87B3.11B6.37B12.64B12.71B29.77B34.39B
Days Payables Outstanding--201.18125.86161.59157.37105.13206.69211.88
Short-Term Debt19.58M83.81M2.07B1.21B1.93B7.3B17.79B9.82B9.13B
Deferred Revenue (Current)01000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K
Other Current Liabilities00133.9M204.66M358.14M550.68M669.79M709.29M652.63M
Current Ratio1.20x5.13x1.42x0.52x3.31x2.18x1.29x1.22x0.99x
Quick Ratio1.26x5.08x1.25x0.43x3.23x2.11x1.11x1.13x0.88x
Cash Conversion Cycle---42.7-26.81-106.25-103.50.55-139.47-158.9
Total Non-Current Liabilities+98.7M783.51M2.1B9.9B8.8B15.62B22.77B29.99B31.79B
Long-Term Debt37.5M642.4M1.17B7.15B5.94B9.74B10.89B13.04B11.44B
Capital Lease Obligations0001.69B1.07B2.35B6.53B10.09B11.3B
Deferred Tax Liabilities000000000
Other Non-Current Liabilities61.2M141.11M930.81M1.06B1.79B3.53B5.35B6.85B9.05B
Total Liabilities825.26M2.4B10.69B19.4B22.78B44.82B68.62B87.79B94.1B
Total Debt+57.08M726.22M3.24B10.7B9.52B20.16B36.27B34.73B33.82B
Net Debt-524.21M-6.78B103.02M9.84B-28.91B4.82B16.38B1.79B14.49B
Debt / Equity0.06x0.09x0.40x-0.30x0.53x1.31x1.17x2.50x
Debt / EBITDA---------
Net Debt / EBITDA---------
Interest Coverage-47318.91x-273.92x-77.61x-29.90x-10.82x-7.05x-46.94x-56.14x-27.40x
Total Equity+945.21M8.07B8.15B-4.82B31.86B38.06B27.65B29.6B13.51B
Equity Growth %-7.53%0.01%-1.59%7.61%0.19%-0.27%0.07%-0.54%
Book Value per Share0.907.687.84-4.6826.9424.2016.8917.416.57
Total Shareholders' Equity-3.9B-11.6B6.84B-6.3B27.17B34.71B23.87B25.55B5.97B
Common Stock52K60K1.81M1.83M2.68M2.89M2.92M3.62M3.66M
Retained Earnings-4.08B-11.71B-35.04B-46.33B-51.65B-55.63B-69.91B-90.76B-113.07B
Treasury Stock-9.19M-9.19M-9.19M00-1.85B-1.85B-1.85B-239.33M
Accumulated OCI110.45M-13.92M-34.71M-203.05M-65.45M-276.3M1.04B432.99M582.66M
Minority Interest-11.58M11.31M1.31B1.48B4.69B3.35B3.78B4.05B7.54B

Cash Flow

Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Cash from Operations+-2.2B-4.57B-7.91B-8.72B1.95B1.97B-3.87B-1.38B-7.85B
Operating CF Margin %---1.6%-1.11%0.12%0.05%-0.08%-0.02%-0.12%
Operating CF Growth %--1.08%-0.73%-0.1%1.22%0.01%-2.97%0.64%-4.68%
Net Income-2.57B-5.02B-9.64B-11.3B-5.3B-4.02B-14.44B-20.72B-22.4B
Depreciation & Amortization46.09M167.86M474.22M1.52B1.55B2.35B3.99B4.91B7.7B
Stock-Based Compensation76.68M90.3M679.47M333.5M187.09M1.01B2.3B2.37B1.93B
Deferred Taxes36.94M36.44M41.7M09.65M25.2M192.99M200.89M-84.88M
Other Non-Cash Items-44.88M21.13M26.16M282.64M682.63M-96.66M-355.81M-1.22B1.4B
Working Capital Changes256.86M130.73M505.65M436.84M4.83B2.69B4.44B13.09B3.61B
Change in Receivables00-756.51M-681.56M237.93M-1.72B-2.3B453.38M-3B
Change in Inventory0-89.46M-1.38B569.16M-197.83M-990.55M-6.26B2.9B-1.79B
Change in Payables002.83B116.53M3.26B6.26B11.65B4.87B4.72B
Cash from Investing+117.84M-1.19B-7.94B3.38B-5.07B-39.76B10.39B-10.89B-4.96B
Capital Expenditures-654.46M-1.11B-2.64B-1.71B-1.13B-4.08B-6.97B-14.34B-9.14B
CapEx % of Revenue--0.53%0.22%0.07%0.11%0.14%0.26%0.14%
Acquisitions---------
Investments---------
Other Investing00-31.28M0163.07M51.13M3.62M-348.67M231.52M
Cash from Financing+2.29B12.87B11.6B3.09B41.36B18.13B-1.62B27.66B1.77B
Debt Issued (Net)---------
Equity Issued (Net)---------
Dividends Paid000000000
Share Repurchases---------
Other Financing-103.78M321.04M1.03B25.94M4.79B-7.73B-37.26M2.59M3.29B
Net Change in Cash---------
Free Cash Flow+-2.86B-5.69B-10.56B-10.43B823.21M-2.11B-10.84B-15.72B-16.99B
FCF Margin %---2.13%-1.33%0.05%-0.06%-0.22%-0.28%-0.26%
FCF Growth %--0.99%-0.86%0.01%1.08%-3.57%-4.13%-0.45%-0.08%
FCF per Share-2.72-5.42-10.15-10.130.70-1.34-6.62-9.25-8.27
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income)0.87x0.92x0.82x0.76x-0.35x-0.19x0.27x0.07x0.35x
Interest Paid015.43M112.68M260.38M333.88M218.83M274.35M0641.9M
Taxes Paid01.13M11.16M18.19M13.17M6.01M77.19M00

Key Ratios

Metric201620172018201920202021202220232024
Return on Equity (ROE)-268.33%-110.63%-119.15%-685.77%-41.5%-30.24%-44.31%-73.89%-105.13%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)-463.64%-435.22%-150.88%-125.26%-86.71%-14.71%-26.99%-45.06%-55.25%
Gross Margin---5.17%-15.32%11.52%18.88%10.44%5.49%9.88%
Net Margin---195.12%-145.86%-34.51%-29.26%-29.55%-38.02%-34.47%
Debt / Equity0.06x0.09x0.40x-0.30x0.53x1.31x1.17x2.50x
Interest Coverage-47318.91x-273.92x-77.61x-29.90x-10.82x-7.05x-46.94x-56.14x-27.40x
FCF Conversion0.87x0.92x0.82x0.76x-0.35x-0.19x0.27x0.07x0.35x
Revenue Growth---58.04%107.77%122.27%36.34%12.89%18.18%

Revenue by Segment

2018201920202021202220232024
Vehicle sales----45.51B49.26B58.23B
Vehicle sales Growth-----8.24%18.22%
Service-----2.34B3.32B
Service Growth------42.22%
Sales of packages----857.91M1.67B2.1B
Sales of packages Growth-----94.23%26.06%
Others----2.37B2.36B2.07B
Others Growth------0.45%-12.06%
Battery upgrade service----64.12M--
Battery upgrade service Growth-------
Automotive Regulatory Credits---516.55M---
Automotive Regulatory Credits Growth-------
Product--15.18B----
Product Growth-------
Product And Service Other-457.79M1.08B----
Product And Service Other Growth--134.91%----
Others Revenue6.3M218.71M601.56M----
Others Revenue Growth-3373.26%175.05%----
Service Other-111.45M244.07M----
Service Other Growth--119.00%----
Charging Pile82.18M127.63M229.78M----
Charging Pile Growth-55.30%80.03%----
Vehicle Sales705.76M------
Vehicle Sales Growth-------
Packages10.22M------
Packages Growth-------

Frequently Asked Questions

Growth & Financials

NIO Inc. (NIO) reported $69.42B in revenue for fiscal year 2024.

NIO Inc. (NIO) grew revenue by 18.2% over the past year. This is strong growth.

NIO Inc. (NIO) reported a net loss of $24.31B for fiscal year 2024.

Dividend & Returns

NIO Inc. (NIO) has a return on equity (ROE) of -105.1%. Negative ROE indicates the company is unprofitable.

NIO Inc. (NIO) had negative free cash flow of $16.99B in fiscal year 2024, likely due to heavy capital investments.

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