Free cash flow of $53.1M in 2026Q3 implies a 25.6% margin and a capital-light model with CapEx near 1.4% of revenue, though working capital swings and possible reductions in marketing spend warrant further investigation.
Bumble Inc. (BMBL) cash flow statement — 8-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 266.73M | 250.36M | 123.44M | 182.09M | 132.94M | 104.84M | 2.41B | 101.39M | 71.77M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 25.93% | 11.52% | 17.31% | 14.71% | 13.78% | 414.54% | 20.74% | 19.93% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 1193.17% | 102.82% | -32.21% | 36.97% | 26.81% | -95.66% | 2280.23% | 41.28% | - |
| Net Income | -526.92M | -702.37M | -768.37M | -4.21M | -79.75M | 281.74M | -145.47M | 85.84M | -23.67M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 8.31M | 25.86M | 70.62M | 71.55M | 94.25M | 107.06M | 91.84M | 6.73M | 5.96M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 41.54M | 31.19M | 26.25M | 0 | 0 | 123.91M | 0 | 2.16M | 255K |
| Deferred Taxes | 18.77M | 17.09M | 5.02M | -7.17M | -5.45M | -447.28M | -763K | -2.17M | -3.36M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 708.23M | 864.88M | 877.32M | 113.25M | 158.82M | 95.89M | 2.43B | 1.75M | 682K |
| Working Capital Changes | 27.23M | 13.72M | -87.39M | 8.67M | -34.93M | -56.48M | 34.44M | 7.07M | 91.9M |
| Change in Receivables | 27.93M | 15.14M | 5.79M | -36.03M | -20.72M | -9.95M | -6.86M | -5.97M | 68K |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.57M | 80.74M |
| Change in Payables | -6.34M | 2.6M | 1.93M | 1.77M | -14M | -3.53M | 15.95M | -252K | 1.13M |
| Cash from Investing | -11.7M | -11.68M | -26.75M | -24.75M | -86.05M | -12.48M | -2.85B | -11.4M | -8.39M |
| Capital Expenditures | -11.7M | -11.68M | -9.32M | -14.94M | -16.33M | -13.65M | -11.68M | -9.67M | -8.05M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.31% | 1.21% | 0.87% | 1.42% | 1.81% | 1.79% | 2.01% | 1.98% | 2.23% |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | -9.82M | -69.72M | 0 | -2.84B | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 0 | 0 | -17.43M | 0 | 0 | 1.17M | -2.3M | -1.72M | -347K |
| Cash from Financing | -363.25M | -268.12M | -250.83M | -198.89M | -14.95M | 151.49M | 505.82M | -65.2M | -37.23M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -162.44M | -30.75M | -5.75M | -5.75M | -5.75M | -206.44M | 865.82M | -41.97M | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 0 | -28.68M | -214.3M | -157.14M | 0 | 366.72M | 0 | 104K | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -360M | -23.36M | -37.23M |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | -28.68M | -214.3M | -157.14M | 0 | -1.99B | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -200.81M | -208.69M | -30.78M | -36M | -9.2M | -8.79M | 0 | 24K | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | -108.35M | -27.81M | -152.14M | -46.92M | 33.38M | 240.89M | 70.58M | 24.16M | 25.8M |
| Free Cash Flow | 255.04M | 238.68M | 96.69M | 167.15M | 116.61M | 91.18M | 2.4B | 91.72M | 63.72M |
| FCF Margin % | 28.55% | 24.72% | 9.02% | 15.89% | 12.91% | 11.98% | 412.53% | 18.76% | 17.69% |
| FCF Growth % | 33.05% | 146.86% | -42.16% | 43.34% | 27.88% | -96.2% | 2518.56% | 43.94% | - |
| FCF per Share | 1.95 | 2.17 | 0.80 | 1.24 | 0.90 | 0.71 | 20.82 | 0.80 | 0.57 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -0.48x | -0.36x | -0.22x | -43.22x | -1.67x | 0.34x | -16.59x | 1.53x | -3.34x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 51.6M | 0 | 0 | 22.34M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 7.25M | 0 | 0 | 33.42M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BMBL stock.
Bumble Inc. (BMBL) generated $250.4M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Bumble Inc. (BMBL) generated $238.7M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Bumble Inc. (BMBL) spent $11.7M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Bumble Inc. (BMBL) spent $28.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Persistent revenue erosion and volatile earnings
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Operating Cash Flow Masks Earnings Volatility
Based on reported figures, Bumble's operating cash flow stayed positive at $56.0M in 2026Q3 and $77.2M in 2026Q1 while quarterly net income swung between losses of $499.4M and gains of $45.2M, a divergence that warrants close scrutiny.
The OCF-to-net-income ratio ranges from roughly -1.3x to over 3x across recent quarters, which indicates that reported earnings are dominated by non-cash items such as impairments rather than by operating performance. Operating cash generation appears comparatively stable, suggesting the underlying franchise continues to convert revenue into cash even as accounting results fluctuate sharply. Investors should treat net income as a poor proxy for cash earning power in this period.
Free Cash Flow Holds Despite Shrinking Top Line
According to recent SEC filings, Bumble's free cash flow margin reached 25.6% in 2026Q3 and 34.8% in 2026Q1, levels that remain high despite year-over-year revenue contraction of roughly 10% to 16%.
Free cash flow has been sustained largely because capital expenditures run at only about 1% to 2% of revenue, so the margin compression from falling sales is partially offset by a light asset base. The trajectory is uneven, with 2024Q4 turning briefly negative, which suggests working capital timing and marketing outflows can materially swing quarterly cash generation. The durability of these margins depends on whether user monetization can stabilize, since a continued decline in paying users would pressure the cash base.
Minimal Capital Intensity Preserves Cash Flow
As reported in financial statements, Bumble's capital expenditures have typically run between $1.7M and $3.5M per quarter, with a single outlier of $19.1M in 2024Q3, implying a capital-light operating model.
Capex intensity is low relative to revenue and D&A, which suggests the business relies more on software development expensed through operations than on physical infrastructure. The 2024Q3 spike to $19.1M is an anomaly that warrants investigation into whether it reflects platform investment or a one-time project. Maintenance requirements appear modest, so cash flow is less exposed to reinvestment pressure than in asset-heavy industrial peers.
Working Capital Swings Drive Quarterly Noise
Based on EDBL's reported figures, Bumble's working capital change swung from an outflow of $55.7M in 2024Q4 to an inflow of $21.5M in 2024Q3, indicating that cash timing rather than operating economics drives much of the quarterly variance.
Large working capital movements suggest sensitivity to receivables from app store distributors, deferred revenue from subscriptions, and payables timing. The reversal pattern implies that some reported cash strength may be temporary and could partially unwind in subsequent periods. Analysts should look at trailing twelve-month cash flow rather than single quarters to normalize these effects.
Cash Generation May Reflect Shrinking Acquisition Spend
Based on the supplied data, Bumble's strong free cash flow in recent quarters may partly reflect reduced marketing outlays against a backdrop of revenue declines near 16% year over year, which could be unsustainable.
If cash conversion is supported by constrained user acquisition rather than durable efficiency, the apparent cash strength could erode as the company is forced to reinvest to replace churned paying users. Stock-based compensation of $9.5M to $13.3M per quarter is added back to cash flow and represents a real economic cost to shareholders that the cash flow statement does not capture. Investors should treat reported free cash flow as an upper bound until the sustainability of user retention is demonstrated.