Cash conversion efficiency is erratic, highlighted by an OCF/NI ratio that swung from a positive 6.88 in 2025Q2 to a negative 1.95 in 2026Q1.
| Metric | TTM | Jan'26 | Feb'25 | Feb'24 | Jan'23 | Jan'22 | Jan'21 | Feb'20 | Feb'19 | Feb'18 | Jan'17 | Jan'16 | Jan'15 | Feb'14 | Feb'13 | Jan'12 | Jan'11 | Jan'10 | Jan'09 | Jan'08 | Feb'07 | Jan'06 | Jan'05 | Jan'04 | Feb'03 | Feb'02 | Feb'01 | Jan'00 | Jan'99 | Jan'98 | Feb'97 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 75.22M | 100.26M | 104.56M | 200.15M | 125.88M | 168.44M | 126.35M | 170.79M | 129.59M | 191.38M | 183.62M | 149.15M | 118.81M | 104.03M | 197.94M | 48.09M | -2.31M | 118.08M | 34.34M | 86.37M | 142.19M | 146.84M | 53.32M | 87.75M | 103.73M | 21.06M | 6.43M | 39.14M | 78.9M | 58.7M | 3.3M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 3.64% | 3.84% | 7.1% | 4.24% | 6.06% | 5.97% | 5.85% | 4.57% | 6.87% | 7.12% | 5.79% | 4.62% | 4.14% | 7.62% | 1.86% | -0.09% | 5.27% | 1.51% | 3.66% | 5.75% | 6.41% | 2.75% | 4.79% | 5.63% | 1.2% | 0.38% | 2.46% | 5.13% | 3.75% | 0.22% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -229.98% | -4.12% | -47.76% | 59% | -25.27% | 33.31% | -26.02% | 31.79% | -32.29% | 4.22% | 23.11% | 25.54% | 14.21% | -47.44% | 311.63% | 2179.84% | -101.96% | 243.89% | -60.24% | -39.26% | -3.17% | 175.37% | -39.23% | -15.41% | 392.5% | 227.52% | -83.57% | -50.39% | 34.41% | 1678.79% | -78.98% |
| Net Income | 280K | -6.69M | 106.1M | 163.87M | 179.69M | 138.16M | -438.99M | 62.08M | -5.48M | 87.23M | 66.09M | 81.82M | 82.94M | 49.41M | 27.2M | 24.39M | 37.06M | 10.44M | -133.24M | 60.43M | 65.71M | 41M | 43.3M | 46.89M | 45.17M | -3.96M | 36.37M | 35.5M | 23.7M | -20.9M | 20.3M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 32.44M | 0 | 56.43M | 53.28M | 49.01M | 52.33M | 60.54M | 65.56M | 62.7M | 64.07M | 56.13M | 51.44M | 51.62M | 55.33M | 54.78M | 59.11M | 50.32M | 51.1M | 54.87M | 52.27M | 41.81M | 40.33M | 31.91M | 25.47M | 24.89M | 26.71M | 23.95M | 25.55M | 26.9M | 26.7M | 25.9M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 3.12M | 0 | 15.14M | 14.8M | 17.31M | 12.3M | 8.1M | 10.25M | 13.8M | 11.3M | 7.72M | 7.49M | 6.19M | 5.57M | 6.49M | 5.63M | 6.14M | 4.67M | 2.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 344K | 0 | 19.81M | -11.87M | 4.27M | 6.49M | -37.03M | 9.8M | -6.92M | -1.42M | -5.3M | 10.58M | -3.42M | 18.06M | -3.56M | -112K | 27.23M | 15.41M | -51.25M | -4.07M | -906K | 0 | -3.87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -21.67M | 77.75M | 1.88M | 11.48M | 1.77M | -26.65M | 381.93M | 21.66M | 107.02M | 10.41M | 23.14M | 19.47M | 7.43M | -3.44M | 20.98M | -9.23M | -2.89M | -475K | 157.46M | 12.24M | 14.19M | 10.06M | 437K | 10.86M | -1.33M | 2.08M | -5.63M | 391K | 3.7M | 6.7M | 6.8M |
| Working Capital Changes | 62.01M | 29.2M | -94.8M | -31.43M | -126.17M | -14.19M | 151.81M | 1.44M | -41.52M | 19.79M | 35.85M | -21.65M | -25.95M | -20.89M | 92.04M | -31.71M | -120.17M | 36.92M | 3.89M | -37.38M | 25.18M | 55.45M | -27.49M | 4.53M | 35M | -3.76M | -48.26M | -22.3M | 24.6M | 46.2M | -49.7M |
| Change in Receivables | 21.9M | 16.28M | -15.61M | -8.49M | -10.3M | 7M | 40.25M | 28.77M | -2.63M | -828K | 5.43M | -17.44M | -9.18M | -17.57M | 27.98M | -46.62M | 0 | 6.32M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16.12M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 47.84M | 37.81M | -23.29M | 39.49M | 16.24M | -108.77M | 130.8M | 63.43M | -51.68M | 18.1M | 13.84M | -5.27M | -7.65M | -44.85M | 28.62M | 3.5M | -66.57M | 11.17M | -29.2M | -15.16M | -6.22M | 36.57M | -45.24M | 16.37M | 3.64M | 31.6M | -61.84M | -3.71M | 17.9M | 18.6M | -56.5M |
| Change in Payables | -26.82M | -51.75M | -14.36M | 22.04M | -101.45M | 50.94M | 13.37M | -46.11M | 17.24M | 6.16M | 16.07M | 21.88M | -8.2M | 12.95M | 32.09M | 13.66M | -10.75M | 24.99M | -27.21M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -16.12M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -147.61M | -158.83M | -51.69M | -49.62M | -64.04M | -24.14M | -22.06M | -49.52M | -436.36M | -51.18M | -319.49M | -73.78M | -111.98M | 20.14M | -68.73M | -136.73M | -54.83M | -49.98M | -81.09M | -58.77M | -83.22M | -241.69M | -46.07M | -28.98M | -25.5M | -23.73M | -29.52M | -19.14M | -22.7M | -21.3M | -19.6M |
| Capital Expenditures | -60.82M | -67.89M | -49.15M | -44.58M | -64.04M | -24.14M | -22.06M | -50.15M | -66.9M | -51.18M | -59.56M | -81.21M | -115.1M | -49.2M | -63.73M | -38.56M | -54.83M | -49.98M | -76.74M | -47.23M | -60.52M | -36.8M | -46.23M | -29.47M | -25.65M | -26.32M | -30.53M | -28.69M | -22.7M | -21.7M | -21M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 2.16% | 2.46% | 1.81% | 1.58% | 2.16% | 0.87% | 1.04% | 1.72% | 2.36% | 1.84% | 2.31% | 3.15% | 4.48% | 1.96% | 2.45% | 1.49% | 2.19% | 2.23% | 3.37% | 2% | 2.45% | 1.61% | 2.38% | 1.61% | 1.39% | 1.5% | 1.81% | 1.8% | 1.48% | 1.38% | 1.38% |
| Acquisitions | 20.57M | -90.94M | 0 | 0 | 3.14M | 0 | 139K | 3.14M | -369.46M | 0 | -259.93M | 7.43M | 3.12M | 69.35M | -5M | -101.29M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.75M | -22.7M | -206.03M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -107.37M | 0 | -2.54M | -5.03M | -3.14M | 0 | -139K | -2.5M | -4.42M | -6.46M | -9.04M | 7.43M | -67.03M | 64.11M | -12.93M | 3.12M | 0 | 0 | 3.34M | 2.21M | 0 | 1.14M | 153K | 486K | 148K | 2.59M | 1.01M | 9.55M | -100K | 400K | 1.4M |
| Cash from Financing | 76.88M | 58.65M | -44.51M | -162.99M | -58.15M | -202.38M | -61.31M | -106.33M | 273.17M | -131.84M | 72.82M | -23.47M | -20.48M | -105.81M | -108.77M | 9.94M | 57.28M | -29.96M | 78.96M | -23.77M | -39.64M | 49.69M | 16.54M | -35.24M | -68.83M | -25.11M | 39.42M | -31.38M | -60.8M | -25.9M | 20M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 89M | 77M | 37.5M | -125.5M | 17.5M | -160M | -25M | -25M | 335M | -110M | 110M | 0 | -7M | -98M | -96M | 51.63M | 103.5M | -18M | 90M | 14M | -49M | 58M | 22.5M | -33M | -63.8M | -12.25M | 56.5M | -25M | -54M | -10M | 41.5M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -6M | -8.91M | -65.04M | -17.45M | -63.23M | -16.96M | -23.35M | -23.35M | -43.77M | -9.81M | -23.14M | -4.92M | 443K | 0 | 0 | -24.57M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -41.09M | 10.56M | 2.58M | 2.58M | 4.93M | 2.26M | -658K | -8.67M | 917K | 400K | 100K | 100K |
| Dividends Paid | -9.44M | -9.45M | -9.69M | -9.95M | -10.18M | -10.65M | -10.76M | -11.42M | -11.98M | -12.03M | -12.1M | -12.25M | -12.24M | -12.11M | -12.01M | -12.08M | -12.25M | -12.01M | -11.86M | -12.31M | -9.15M | -7.35M | -7.27M | -7.16M | -7.04M | -6.99M | -7.2M | -7.29M | -7.2M | -15.3M | -18M |
| Share Repurchases | -5.76M | -8.91M | -65.04M | -17.45M | -63.23M | -16.96M | -23.35M | -23.35M | -43.77M | -9.81M | -23.14M | -4.92M | 0 | 0 | 802.37M | -25.48M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -41.09M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.63M | -8.7M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 3.32M | 0 | -7.28M | -10.09M | -2.25M | -14.77M | -2.19M | -46.56M | -6.08M | 0 | -1.94M | -6.3M | -1.69M | 4.29M | -756K | -5.05M | -33.96M | 49K | 811K | 15.63M | 7.95M | -3.54M | 76K | 1.54M | -265K | -5.21M | -1.2M | 0 | 0 | -700K | -3.6M |
| Net Change in Cash | 4.6M | 133K | 8.28M | -12.34M | 3.58M | -58.18M | 43.08M | 15.02M | -33.85M | 8.71M | -62.82M | 50.75M | -15.14M | 14.32M | 20.54M | -78.87M | 715K | 38.93M | 27.1M | 6.14M | 19.37M | -45.16M | 23.79M | 23.54M | 9.41M | -27.78M | 16.33M | -11.37M | -4.6M | 11.5M | 3.7M |
| Free Cash Flow | 12.86M | 32.37M | 55.41M | 150.53M | 61.84M | 144.3M | 104.29M | 120.63M | 62.69M | 140.2M | 124.06M | 67.94M | 3.71M | 54.83M | 134.21M | 9.52M | -57.14M | 68.1M | -42.41M | 39.13M | 81.66M | 110.04M | 7.1M | 58.29M | 78.09M | -5.26M | -24.1M | 10.45M | 56.2M | 37M | -17.7M |
| FCF Margin % | 0.46% | 1.17% | 2.04% | 5.34% | 2.08% | 5.2% | 4.93% | 4.13% | 2.21% | 5.03% | 4.81% | 2.64% | 0.14% | 2.18% | 5.17% | 0.37% | -2.28% | 3.04% | -1.86% | 1.66% | 3.31% | 4.8% | 0.37% | 3.18% | 4.24% | -0.3% | -1.43% | 0.66% | 3.65% | 2.36% | -1.16% |
| FCF Growth % | 3855.38% | -41.59% | -63.19% | 143.42% | -57.14% | 38.36% | -13.55% | 92.43% | -55.28% | 13.01% | 82.61% | 1731.71% | -93.24% | -59.15% | 1309.45% | 116.66% | -183.9% | 260.58% | -208.36% | -52.08% | -25.79% | 1450.47% | -87.82% | -25.36% | 1585.67% | 78.19% | -330.55% | -81.4% | 51.89% | 309.04% | -58.04% |
| FCF per Share | 0.39 | 0.99 | 1.65 | 4.41 | 1.75 | 3.89 | 2.80 | 3.03 | 1.50 | 3.34 | 2.94 | 1.59 | 0.09 | 1.32 | 3.29 | 0.23 | -1.34 | 1.64 | -1.02 | 0.89 | 1.87 | 2.58 | 0.17 | 1.39 | 1.93 | -0.13 | -0.60 | 0.26 | 1.39 | 0.94 | -0.45 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 45.91x | -14.21x | 0.97x | 1.22x | 0.69x | 1.23x | -0.29x | 2.75x | -23.82x | 2.19x | 2.80x | 1.83x | 1.43x | 2.73x | 7.20x | 1.96x | -0.06x | 12.43x | -0.26x | 1.43x | 2.16x | 3.58x | 1.23x | 1.87x | 2.30x | -5.32x | 0.18x | 1.10x | 3.33x | -2.81x | 0.16x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Working capital volatility
As reported in recent financial filings, the relationship between net income and operating cash flow is highly erratic, with OCF/NI ratios swinging from a positive 6.88 in 2025Q2 to a negative 1.95 in 2026Q1, indicating significant disconnects between accounting profits and actual cash generation.
The extreme volatility in the OCF/NI ratio suggests that reported net income is frequently decoupled from the underlying cash reality of the business. Investors should monitor whether this divergence stems from aggressive revenue recognition or timing differences in inventory procurement, as the lack of consistent cash conversion complicates the assessment of core earnings quality.
Based on the ten-quarter data set, Caleres' free cash flow trajectory is characterized by sharp, seasonal swings, with FCF margins fluctuating between a high of 10.0% in 2024Q2 and a low of -7.9% in 2024Q3, reflecting the company's susceptibility to inventory-heavy retail cycles.
The inability to maintain positive free cash flow across consecutive quarters suggests that the business model requires substantial working capital injections to support its retail footprint. This inconsistency may indicate that the company's growth initiatives are currently consuming more cash than they generate, potentially limiting management's flexibility for capital allocation.
According to the provided cash flow statements, working capital changes are the primary driver of cash flow instability, evidenced by a massive $99.9M outflow in 2024Q3 followed by a $69.3M inflow in 2025Q4, highlighting the company's reliance on aggressive inventory management to balance its liquidity position.
These dramatic shifts in working capital suggest that the company is frequently forced to adjust inventory levels to match fluctuating consumer demand, which creates significant cash flow friction. The reliance on these swings to manage liquidity implies that the underlying operating cash flow is not yet self-sustaining without active inventory intervention.
As indicated by the historical data, Caleres has maintained consistent dividend payments despite significant cash flow volatility, with quarterly outflows of approximately $2.4M, even during periods where free cash flow turned deeply negative, such as the -$58.4M recorded in 2024Q3.
The decision to prioritize dividends while operating cash flow remains inconsistent warrants further investigation into the sustainability of this payout policy. If the company continues to face negative free cash flow cycles, the current capital allocation strategy may eventually necessitate a trade-off between shareholder returns and essential reinvestment in the retail store fleet.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CAL stock.
Caleres, Inc. (CAL) generated $100.3M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Caleres, Inc. (CAL) generated $32.4M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Caleres, Inc. (CAL) spent $67.9M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Caleres, Inc. (CAL) returned $9.4M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $8.9M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.