Cash flow generation remains volatile, as evidenced by the swing from a $70.8B outflow in 2024Q2 to a $140.6B inflow in 2026Q1, despite consistent capital expenditure requirements that consume up to 6.9% of revenue.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 281.5B | 227.31B | 287.52B | 294.1B | 45.94B | 293.36B | 280.67B | 242.32B | 306.89B | 262.16B | 190.01T | 219.51B | 173.62B | 194.16B | 138.84B | 122.75B | 159.27B | 150.84B | 119.6B | 119.58B | 98.04B | 81.07B | 76.1B | 61.89B | 66.39B | 66.87B | 66.97B | 74.51B | 65.92B |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 8.22% | 9.9% | 11.46% | 1.69% | 11.81% | 15.11% | 13.3% | 17.21% | 15.44% | 12189.02% | 14.65% | 13.38% | 16.22% | 12.91% | 12.66% | 19% | 19.39% | 15.3% | 19.03% | 17.95% | 16.47% | 18.16% | 16.12% | 19.19% | 19.46% | 21.16% | 25.66% | 22.97% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -44.65% | -20.94% | -2.24% | 540.22% | -84.34% | 4.52% | 15.83% | -21.04% | 17.06% | -99.86% | 86462.61% | 26.43% | -10.58% | 39.84% | 13.11% | -22.93% | 5.58% | 26.13% | 0.01% | 21.97% | 20.92% | 6.53% | 22.96% | -6.77% | -0.72% | -0.15% | -10.12% | 13.03% | - |
| Net Income | 113.23B | 111.4B | 160.94B | 105.65B | 118.17B | 199.16B | 96.15B | 130.14B | 306.89B | 129.61B | 118.46B | 120.81B | 106.24B | 123.04B | 114.43B | 122.75B | 110.7B | 128.04B | 82.63B | 79.2B | 55.86B | 48.2B | 45.22B | 54.09B | 22.06B | 38.38B | 21.18B | 41.18B | 40.28B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 163.96B | 147.73B | 153.32B | 126.24B | 126.5B | 124.12B | 109.81B | 105.02B | 93.24B | 92.2B | 83.53B | 81.57B | 66.89B | 64.25B | 54.76B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59.11B | 48.08B | 45.63B | 43.69B | 41.83B | 42.73B | 45.2B | 42.94B | 40.07B | 34.78B | 31.9B |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.79B | -1.12B | -1.32B | -2.73B | -1.91B | 2.26B | 2.98B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 4.03B | -31.82B | -26.75B | 62.21B | -198.73B | -29.92B | 74.7B | 7.16B | -306.89B | 132.55B | 189.9T | 98.7B | 67.38B | 71.12B | 24.41B | -122.75B | 48.57B | 22.81B | 6.7B | 11.87B | 4.68B | 1.92B | -1.95B | -1.44B | 1.63B | -8.08B | 6.87B | -1.54B | 3.88B |
| Working Capital Changes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -39.75B | -7.33B | -7.68B | -9.3B | -8.48B | -12.86B | -9.7B | -6.36B | -1.14B | 94.23M | -10.13B |
| Change in Receivables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -22.18B | -14.78B | 6.18B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -37.85B | 1.65B | -2.05B | -7.38B | 1.34B | -4.83B | -4.13B | -4.7B | 4.01B | -6.68B | -4.99B |
| Change in Payables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.53B | 25.06B | 19.19B | 6.88B | 1.85B | 998.67M | 998.67M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -183.21B | -156.23B | -118.29B | -137.23B | -236.46B | -178.99B | -140.55B | -144.19B | -199B | -173.61B | -155.01B | -165.81B | -238.97B | -136.92B | -134.34B | -76.24B | -65.35B | -30.73B | -160.49B | -47.84B | -51.73B | -67.49B | -44.36B | 9.13B | -12.6B | 5.19B | -50.37B | -57.73B | -49.1B |
| Capital Expenditures | -161.7B | -149.19B | -152.92B | -124.4B | -188.67B | -171.85B | -122.79B | -140.49B | -131.44B | -125.77B | -128.88B | -131.73B | -230.08B | -124.56B | -117.75B | -77.85B | -64.4B | -57.89B | -63.32B | -64.46B | -65.25B | -44.25B | -31.76B | -24.77B | -20.27B | -33.11B | -55.52B | -58.5B | -41.74B |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 5.55% | 5.39% | 5.26% | 4.85% | 6.96% | 6.92% | 6.61% | 7.71% | 7.37% | 7.41% | 8.27% | 8.79% | 17.73% | 10.4% | 10.95% | 8.03% | 7.68% | 7.44% | 8.1% | 10.26% | 11.95% | 8.99% | 7.58% | 6.45% | 5.86% | 9.64% | 17.54% | 20.14% | 14.54% |
| Acquisitions | 86.98M | 2.79B | -551.59M | -3.97B | -36.47B | -5.79B | -19.04B | -20.96B | -65.33B | -49.4B | -29.35B | -37.37B | -15.23B | -14.57B | -19.52B | -5.71B | -10.65B | 28.84B | -96.77B | 5.08B | 3.37B | 512.87M | 8.25B | 2.5B | 845.1M | 771.98M | 6.87B | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -4.85B | 609.95M | 35.17B | -8.86B | -11.32B | -1.35B | 19.3B | 17.03B | -2.24B | 49.81B | 3.22B | 2.58B | 6.34B | 2.21B | 2.94B | 7.32B | 9.69B | 262.46M | -58.03B | -1.13B | -228.43M | -1.29B | -7.01B | 207.49M | -270.17M | 35.71B | 4.01B | 764.43M | -7.37B |
| Cash from Financing | -236.19B | -196.43B | -125.04B | -118.04B | 537.1B | -233.64B | 64.75B | -199.42B | -52.96B | -53B | -95.3B | -82.84B | -132.16B | 251.62B | -80.17B | -65.24B | -79.36B | -37.06B | -30.08B | -22.3B | -35.86B | -22.95B | -39.53B | -97.76B | -25.91B | -61.19B | -25.19B | -16.12B | -16B |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -222.45B | -115.8B | -37.68B | -92.98B | 694.08B | 46.57B | 166.52B | 17.52B | 70.26B | 29.89B | -7.04B | -36.92B | -7.03B | -13.13B | 2.02B | 12.65B | -3.29B | 17.49B | 24.03B | 9.64B | -5.26B | 6.8B | 610M | 93.18B | -4.79B | -31.37B | -21.75B | -10.06B | -5.82B |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 3.43B | 218.83M | 2.75B | 2.77B | 1.65B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 326.66B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.59B | 0 | 318.23M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.23B | 17.74B | 18.53B | 12.6B |
| Dividends Paid | -76.38B | -74.47B | -81.8B | -65.58B | -158.32B | -274.14B | -102.14B | -218.04B | -74.83B | -75.13B | -69.82B | -66.15B | -65.32B | -63.68B | -66.12B | -62.79B | -72.37B | -50.71B | -52.49B | -39.26B | -31.48B | -29.64B | -28.77B | -188.29B | -23.1B | -42.89B | -21.18B | -23.58B | -21.38B |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 59.2B | -6.38B | -8.31B | 37.76B | -307.78M | -6.08B | 362.42M | 1.09B | -48.4B | -7.76B | -95.23T | 20.23B | -59.81B | 1.77B | -16.07B | -15.1B | -2.6B | -3.83B | -3.57B | -263.45M | -33.25B | -427.39M | -11.41B | -8.7B | 1.98B | 6.84B | 0 | -766.54M | -1.89B |
| Net Change in Cash | -163.69B | -122.21B | 88.97B | 21.07B | 331.51B | -130.82B | 200.02B | -122.64B | 148.97B | 36.01B | -58.76B | -22.22B | -194.08B | 306.52B | -75.73B | 26.05B | 14.26B | 82.05B | -77.2B | 47.8B | 10.45B | -9.75B | -7.79B | -26.74B | 27.88B | 8.21B | -10.3B | 659.61M | 824.04M |
| Free Cash Flow | 130.1B | 91.92B | 127.43B | 164.65B | -157.67B | 121.5B | 157.88B | 101.83B | 175.45B | 136.4B | 189.89T | 87.78B | -56.46B | 69.6B | 21.09B | 44.9B | 94.87B | 92.95B | 56.28B | 55.12B | 32.78B | 36.82B | 44.35B | 37.12B | 46.12B | 33.77B | 11.45B | 16.01B | 24.19B |
| FCF Margin % | 4.47% | 3.32% | 4.39% | 6.42% | -5.81% | 4.89% | 8.5% | 5.59% | 9.84% | 8.03% | 12180.75% | 5.86% | -4.35% | 5.81% | 1.96% | 4.63% | 11.32% | 11.95% | 7.2% | 8.77% | 6% | 7.48% | 10.58% | 9.66% | 13.33% | 9.83% | 3.62% | 5.51% | 8.43% |
| FCF Growth % | -16.52% | -27.86% | -22.61% | 204.43% | -229.76% | -23.04% | 55.04% | -41.96% | 28.63% | -99.93% | 216219.86% | 255.48% | -181.12% | 229.98% | -53.03% | -52.67% | 2.06% | 65.16% | 2.11% | 68.12% | -10.96% | -16.97% | 19.47% | -19.51% | 36.57% | 194.95% | -28.51% | -33.79% | - |
| FCF per Share | 704.20 | 497.55 | 689.74 | 891.19 | -853.40 | 657.65 | 854.57 | 551.18 | 949.66 | 738.27 | 999999.00 | 475.12 | -305.59 | 419.50 | 132.09 | 281.24 | 594.17 | 579.44 | 352.48 | 345.21 | 205.33 | 230.62 | 277.75 | 232.48 | 288.82 | 211.48 | 71.70 | 100.77 | 157.81 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.15x | 2.04x | 1.79x | 2.78x | 0.39x | 1.47x | 2.92x | 1.86x | 1.00x | 2.02x | 1604.07x | 1.82x | 1.63x | 1.58x | 1.21x | 1.00x | 1.44x | 1.18x | 1.45x | 1.51x | 1.75x | 1.68x | 1.68x | 1.14x | 3.01x | 1.74x | 2.60x | 1.81x | 1.64x |
| Interest Paid | 8.44B | 0 | 68.81B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Regional Macroeconomic Volatility
According to the provided financial data, CCU exhibits a highly erratic OCF/NI ratio, which reached a peak of 3.36 in 2026Q1 and a low of -6.86 in 2024Q2, suggesting that reported net income is frequently decoupled from the actual cash-generating capacity of the underlying beverage operations.
The significant divergence between net income and operating cash flow indicates that non-cash items and accounting adjustments, likely related to hyperinflationary reporting, are heavily distorting the bottom line. Investors should interpret these fluctuations as a signal that earnings quality is currently low, as the cash conversion efficiency remains inconsistent across seasonal cycles.
As reported in recent financial statements, CCU's free cash flow trajectory has been highly unstable, oscillating between a positive $140.6B in 2026Q1 and a significant outflow of $70.8B in 2024Q2, reflecting the company's struggle to maintain consistent cash generation amidst regional economic headwinds and seasonal demand shifts.
The inability to sustain positive free cash flow margins across consecutive quarters suggests that the business model is highly sensitive to external shocks. This volatility warrants further investigation into whether the current cash flow profile can support long-term dividend commitments without relying on external financing or balance sheet depletion.
Based on the company's reported figures, CCU maintains a consistent capital expenditure profile, with CapEx/Revenue ratios fluctuating between 3.5% and 6.9%, indicating that the firm continues to prioritize infrastructure maintenance and bottling capacity despite the recent contraction in operating cash flow and overall profitability.
The persistence of capital spending during periods of negative free cash flow suggests that management is committed to defending its market position through infrastructure investment. However, this capital intensity may be exacerbating the company's cash flow strain, as the return on these investments appears to be currently muted by regional macro pressures.
As indicated by the provided cash flow statements, CCU has continued to distribute dividends even during quarters of negative free cash flow, such as the $48.1B payout in 2025Q2, which appears to prioritize shareholder returns over the preservation of internal liquidity during periods of operational stress.
This capital allocation strategy may indicate a reliance on existing cash reserves rather than internally generated cash flow to fund shareholder distributions. Investors should monitor whether this payout policy remains sustainable if the current trend of volatile operating cash flow persists into future fiscal periods.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CCU stock.
Compañía Cervecerías Unidas S.A. (CCU) generated $227.31B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Compañía Cervecerías Unidas S.A. (CCU) generated $91.92B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Compañía Cervecerías Unidas S.A. (CCU) spent $149.19B on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Compañía Cervecerías Unidas S.A. (CCU) returned $74.47B to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.