Cash generation remains inconsistent, evidenced by free cash flow margins that ranged from a negligible 0.7% in 2024Q1 to a peak of 47.3% in 2024Q2 due to timing differences in royalty collections.
| Metric | TTM | Sep'25 | Sep'24 | Sep'23 | Sep'22 | Sep'21 | Sep'20 | Sep'19 | Sep'18 | Sep'17 | Sep'16 | Sep'15 | Sep'14 | Sep'13 | Sep'12 | Sep'11 | Sep'10 | Sep'09 | Sep'08 | Sep'07 | Sep'06 | Sep'05 | Sep'04 | Sep'03 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 337.83M | 472.2M | 327.25M | 367.08M | 318.58M | 447.75M | 343.85M | 327.67M | 352.2M | 377.79M | 360.06M | 309.38M | 361.55M | 276.5M | 389.92M | 403.69M | 327.3M | 273.23M | 264.47M | 162.97M | 132.5M | 80.42M | 46.86M | 39.64M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 35% | 25.69% | 28.24% | 25.41% | 34.95% | 29.6% | 26.39% | 33.4% | 34.93% | 35.1% | 31.87% | 37.65% | 30.4% | 42.1% | 42.25% | 35.47% | 37.97% | 41.31% | 33.81% | 33.84% | 24.52% | 16.21% | 18.23% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 128.28% | 44.29% | -10.85% | 15.23% | -28.85% | 30.22% | 4.94% | -6.96% | -6.77% | 4.92% | 16.38% | -14.43% | 30.76% | -29.09% | -3.41% | 23.34% | 19.79% | 3.31% | 62.28% | 23% | 64.76% | 71.63% | 18.2% | - |
| Net Income | 243.65M | 256.49M | 264.32M | 201.64M | 183.9M | 317.82M | 231.62M | 255.5M | 42.3M | 207.11M | 186.4M | 183.24M | 208.72M | 190.3M | 265.13M | 310.58M | 282.83M | 244.35M | 199.46M | 142.83M | 89.55M | 52.29M | 39.84M | 30.97M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 102.63M | 98.6M | 87.33M | 95.51M | 103.61M | 112.76M | 111.88M | 85.12M | 81.28M | 84.31M | 85.15M | 69.13M | 53.28M | 53.24M | 43.88M | 43.99M | 34.94M | 28.73M | 24.81M | 14.48M | 12.95M | 11.35M | 8.52M | 7.5M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 98.99M | 128.51M | 119.83M | 118.49M | 114.92M | 99.7M | 86.63M | 76.58M | 71.25M | 65.34M | 66.98M | 67.07M | 65.68M | 64.33M | 47.58M | 43.66M | 28.82M | 21.76M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 13.94M | 4.99M | -21.61M | -18.34M | -29.46M | -37.05M | -5.27M | -40.19M | 61.06M | -35.05M | -22.8M | -14.48M | -6.7M | -19.64M | 1.21M | 6.78M | -16.03M | 5.24M | -21.75M | -33.12M | -18.69M | -107K | -10.13M | -2.99M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 43.76M | 619K | -3.89M | 16.86M | 1.86M | -20.84M | 19.41M | 11.83M | 12.46M | 6.57M | 6.62M | -14.45M | 9.9M | 8.56M | 16.28M | 9.03M | -4.82M | -15.38M | 5.7M | -1.47M | 7.48M | 21.69M | 9.79M | 3.73M |
| Working Capital Changes | -166.29M | -17.01M | -118.71M | -47.08M | -56.25M | -24.64M | -100.42M | -61.18M | 83.85M | 49.51M | 37.7M | 18.86M | 30.66M | -20.29M | 15.84M | -10.36M | 1.57M | -11.47M | 56.25M | 40.25M | 41.22M | -4.81M | -1.16M | 435K |
| Change in Receivables | -133.06M | -1.78M | -37.67M | 48.13M | -8.01M | -70.19M | 35.55M | -57.2M | 97.63M | -62.08M | 24.89M | -7.01M | 10.16M | -53.64M | 18.83M | -8.51M | -31.33M | 1.8M | 987K | -5.01M | 1.29M | -5.13M | -5.92M | -4.8M |
| Change in Inventory | 13.03M | 8.02M | -2.65M | -13.23M | -11.76M | 17.15M | -11.78M | -16.1M | -6.6M | -11.92M | -2.95M | 5.83M | 3.82M | 9.17M | 3.05M | 2.1M | -15.7M | -3.64M | -7.57M | -9.79M | -1.7M | -4.61M | -2.43M | 1.4M |
| Change in Payables | 34.88M | 22.85M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44.23M | -43.55M | 33.42M | -29.02M | 103.5M | 2.83M | -7.38M | 24.12M | 21.89M | -6.64M | -16.95M | 31.56M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -73.18M | -10.59M | -286.29M | 54.21M | -295.94M | -44.91M | 134.37M | -56.23M | 78.09M | -158.03M | -282.5M | -203.59M | -204.94M | 175.03M | -194.8M | -236.7M | -44.36M | -236.5M | -271.34M | -192.8M | -163.4M | -31.08M | -30.91M | -14.05M |
| Capital Expenditures | -36.36M | -36.35M | -30.01M | -30.34M | -47.93M | -54.45M | -66.35M | -96.28M | -72.81M | -99.62M | -100.76M | -157.53M | -75.36M | -26.71M | -167.35M | -47.36M | -37.48M | -13.99M | -13.61M | -15.8M | -8.04M | -14.73M | -12.52M | -6.75M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 2.66% | 2.69% | 2.36% | 2.33% | 3.82% | 4.25% | 5.71% | 7.75% | 6.9% | 9.21% | 9.82% | 16.23% | 7.85% | 2.94% | 18.07% | 4.96% | 4.06% | 1.94% | 2.13% | 3.28% | 2.05% | 4.49% | 4.33% | 3.1% |
| Acquisitions | 0 | -1.36M | -487.88M | 25.7M | -38.17M | -4.5M | 0 | -14.92M | -22.85M | 0 | 0 | -66.3M | 0 | 0 | -12.52M | -3.35M | -5.6M | -16.62M | -253.05M | -30.21M | 0 | -4.59M | -18.44M | -7.05M |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -36.74M | 11.29M | 0 | 0 | -11.53M | 16.36M | -2.64M | -17.25M | -12.54M | -5.25M | -121.73M | -38.21M | -36.92M | -5.39M | 1.6M | 3.57M | 1.33M | -9.57M | 40K | 98K | -1.04M | -11.75M | 52K | -250K |
| Cash from Financing | -346.51M | -247.24M | -287.81M | -236.81M | -610.56M | -252.51M | -207.78M | -385.28M | -133.63M | -106.83M | -91.99M | -138.52M | -40.58M | -487.96M | -254.32M | -162.5M | -184.77M | 21.52M | 34.9M | 30.52M | 20.2M | 244.71M | -20K | -1.4M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | -79K | -518K | - | -7.68M | -1.52M | -1.54M | -1.47M | -1.36M | -1.29M | -1.24M | -1.4M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -211.61M | -118.53M | -158.87M | -132.64M | -509.06M | -155.98M | -114.15M | -306.03M | -66.45M | -47.68M | -43.38M | -94.43M | -36.31M | -75.11M | -254.65M | -169.09M | -201.73M | 3.5M | 14.69M | 10.15M | 7.72M | 246.01M | 1.22M | -5K |
| Dividends Paid | -131.9M | -126.6M | -114.58M | -103.41M | -100.07M | -89.17M | -88.58M | -77.5M | -66.16M | -57.06M | -48.4M | -41.02M | 0 | -408.21M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -244.48M | -162.23M | -199.08M | -180.42M | -566.9M | -278.07M | -196.81M | -363.37M | -172.61M | -117.68M | -114.49M | -123.06M | -69.68M | -91.07M | -272.04M | -197.01M | -244.13M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -72K | -144K | -38K |
| Other Financing | -3M | -2.11M | -14.36M | -766K | -1.44M | -7.36M | -5.04M | -1.76M | -1.02M | -2.09M | -214K | -3.07M | -4.27M | -4.56M | 852K | 6.59M | 24.64M | 19.54M | 21.75M | 21.84M | 13.85M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | -76.54M | 215.61M | -240.21M | 189.59M | -604.66M | 153.05M | 274.39M | -119.66M | 290.88M | 114.61M | -15.81M | -36.55M | 114.08M | -38.2M | -58.91M | 5.65M | 94.18M | 56.92M | 26.29M | 4.93M | -8.87M | 293.69M | 16.79M | 24.53M |
| Free Cash Flow | 258.1M | 430.26M | 297.25M | 336.74M | 259.12M | 393.3M | 274.86M | 214.14M | 266.85M | 272.93M | 138.28M | 114.44M | 248.23M | 245.74M | 222.22M | 356.33M | 288.99M | 249.66M | 250.86M | 147.17M | 124.46M | 65.69M | 34.34M | 32.89M |
| FCF Margin % | 18.91% | 31.89% | 23.34% | 25.91% | 20.67% | 30.7% | 23.66% | 17.25% | 25.3% | 25.24% | 13.48% | 11.79% | 25.85% | 27.01% | 23.99% | 37.29% | 31.32% | 34.7% | 39.18% | 30.53% | 31.79% | 20.03% | 11.88% | 15.12% |
| FCF Growth % | -33.9% | 44.75% | -11.73% | 29.96% | -34.12% | 43.09% | 28.36% | -19.75% | -2.23% | 97.37% | 20.84% | -53.9% | 1.01% | 10.58% | -37.64% | 23.3% | 15.75% | -0.48% | 70.46% | 18.24% | 89.48% | 91.31% | 4.39% | - |
| FCF per Share | 2.70 | 4.41 | 3.05 | 3.45 | 2.54 | 3.76 | 2.67 | 2.05 | 2.49 | 2.64 | 1.35 | 1.10 | 2.40 | 2.39 | 2.07 | 3.17 | 2.50 | 2.16 | 2.19 | 1.30 | 1.11 | 0.63 | 0.37 | 0.38 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.06x | 1.85x | 1.25x | 1.83x | 1.73x | 1.44x | 1.49x | 1.28x | 8.44x | 1.87x | 1.94x | 1.71x | 1.75x | 1.46x | 1.48x | 1.31x | 1.15x | 1.12x | 1.33x | 1.14x | 1.48x | 1.54x | 1.18x | 1.28x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Taxes Paid | -31.91M | 73.74M | 63.22M | 61.48M | 40.34M | 70.74M | 52.87M | 59.72M | 60.88M | 56.76M | 55.09M | 51.88M | 72.18M | 77.7M | 98.5M | 122.53M | 141.8M | 113.14M | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Royalty-free codec adoption
Based on reported financial data, the relationship between net income and operating cash flow is highly volatile, with the OCF/NI ratio swinging from a low of 0.13 in 2024Q1 to a peak of 2.49 in 2025Q4, indicating significant timing differences in royalty collections.
The wide variance in cash conversion suggests that GAAP net income is a poor proxy for short-term liquidity due to the lagged nature of royalty reporting. Investors should monitor whether these fluctuations represent permanent working capital shifts or merely the timing of audit-driven catch-up payments from licensees.
As reported in recent quarterly filings, free cash flow margins have demonstrated extreme inconsistency, ranging from a negligible 0.7% in 2024Q1 to a robust 47.3% in 2024Q2, reflecting the inherent sensitivity of the company's cash generation to consumer electronics shipment cycles and seasonal royalty patterns.
The erratic FCF trajectory appears to be a function of the company's reliance on transactional licensing rather than a steady subscription-based model. This volatility warrants caution, as it suggests that cash flow durability is heavily dependent on the health of global OEM partners rather than internal operational control.
According to the cash flow statements, working capital changes have been a major source of volatility, with a $101.9 million outflow in 2024Q1 contrasting sharply with a $35.9 million inflow in 2024Q2, highlighting the impact of timing differences in accounts receivable and accrued royalty liabilities.
These significant swings in working capital suggest that the company's cash position is highly susceptible to the payment behaviors of its large OEM licensees. The lack of a consistent working capital trend implies that cash flow forecasting remains difficult for external analysts without granular visibility into licensee payment schedules.
Based on reported figures, the company consistently utilizes its cash reserves for dividends and share repurchases, with buybacks reaching $101.2 million in 2026Q1, suggesting a strategic preference for returning capital to shareholders over aggressive internal reinvestment or large-scale acquisitions in the current market environment.
The sustained commitment to buybacks and dividends appears to be a defensive capital allocation strategy, potentially signaling a lack of high-return internal growth opportunities. While this supports shareholder value, it may also indicate that management views the current licensing business as a mature cash cow rather than a growth engine.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying DLB stock.
Dolby Laboratories, Inc. (DLB) generated $472.2M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Dolby Laboratories, Inc. (DLB) generated $430.3M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Dolby Laboratories, Inc. (DLB) spent $36.3M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Dolby Laboratories, Inc. (DLB) returned $126.6M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $162.2M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.