Liquidity management remains aggressive, highlighted by a $27 million divestment of securities in 2025Q4 to support operational needs despite volatile quarterly net income.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 17.34M | 9.9M | 9.8M | 24.21M | 17.73M | 17.04M | 19.74M | 10.96M | 10.54M | 12.3M | 10.39M | 9.46M | 9.58M | 11.06M | 8.53M | 14.82M | 14.48M | 1.25M | 12.14M | 8.25M | 6.57M | 7.13M | 7.88M | 7.3M | 7.63M | 5.59M | 5.34M | 5.2M | 4.48M | 5.16M | 2.42M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 372.71% | 0.98% | -59.5% | 36.55% | 4.03% | -13.65% | 80.12% | 3.96% | -14.29% | 18.36% | 9.83% | -1.23% | -13.38% | 29.67% | -42.46% | 2.34% | 1061.27% | -89.73% | 47.28% | 25.51% | -7.8% | -9.51% | 7.88% | -4.26% | 36.36% | 4.68% | 2.73% | 16.07% | -13.09% | 113.39% | - |
| Net Income | 9.87M | 8.09M | 12.13M | 8.38M | 15.08M | 14.96M | 15.93M | 12.1M | 9.34M | 8.96M | 9.14M | 7.85M | 7.39M | 7.12M | 6.85M | 5.38M | 5.18M | 2.49M | 5.93M | 5.59M | 6.47M | 6.67M | 6.29M | 5.94M | 5.49M | 4.71M | 4.37M | 4.2M | 3.76M | 3.42M | 2.19M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 5.92M | 6.19M | 7.29M | 7.16M | 5.97M | 4.56M | 3.2M | 1.95M | 2.66M | 2.61M | 2.55M | 2.32M | 2.03M | 2.13M | 2.41M | 2.33M | 2.15M | 1.6M | 1.43M | 1.47M | 1.53M | 1.69M | 1.55M | 1.07M | 1.33M | 1.01M | 912K | 900K | 907K | 710K | 553.42K |
| Deferred Taxes | -556K | -556K | 645K | -673K | 1.19M | 137K | 572K | 1.17M | 256K | 266K | 125K | -668K | 316K | 509K | 152K | 318K | -988K | -454K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -349K | 5K | -300K | 0 | -88K | -61.09K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 12.24M | -1.46M | -16M | 2.17M | 3.45M | 4.58M | -5.53M | -1.68M | -1.45M | 805K | 558K | 841K | -2.49M | -92K | -412K | 2.01M | 5.55M | 6.89M | 2.3M | 408K | -32K | 84K | -138K | 470K | 691K | -321K | 278K | 300K | -634K | 235K | 140.35K |
| Working Capital Changes | -10.6M | -2.8M | 5.18M | 6.45M | -8.7M | -7.78M | 5.15M | -2.82M | -397K | -538K | -2.13M | -981K | 2.27M | 1.35M | -491K | 4.74M | 2.56M | -9.32M | 2.43M | 781K | -1.4M | -1.32M | 177K | -176K | 115K | 538K | -224K | 100K | 443K | 882K | -405.62K |
| Cash from Investing | 73.02M | 94.88M | 42.79M | 15.02M | -1.13M | -125.93M | -185.06M | -28.17M | -31.17M | -47.84M | -21.28M | -44.81M | -35.04M | -24.46M | -36.3M | -7.82M | 19.94M | 3.33M | -41.51M | -13.92M | -14.58M | -48.44M | -50.79M | -43.17M | -29.03M | -48.86M | -28.75M | -29.8M | -9.07M | -17.3M | -26.93M |
| Purchase of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | -123K | -30.42M | -221.24M | -243.35M | -93.2M | -58.63M | -89.4M | -98.63M | -78M | -68.78M | -81.69M | -80.38M | -88.69M | -69.83M | -68.43M | -54.46M | -54.25M | -25.25M | -29.07M | -47.42M | -48.95M | -11.68M | -75.42M | -1.55M | -19.8M | -24.07M | -28.6M | -15.16M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 35.97M | 35.95M | 27.35M | 14.81M | 95.48M | 99.19M | 118.36M | 69.53M | 57.1M | 81.38M | 93.67M | 72.82M | 55.39M | 65.17M | 79.76M | 67.06M | 82.83M | 53.9M | 39.77M | 40.16M | 16.66M | 17.49M | 30.17M | 41.32M | 22.85M | 45.41M | 5.69M | 13.6M | 14.98M | 11.16M | 13.13M |
| Net Investment Activity | 35.97M | 35.95M | 27.35M | 14.69M | 65.06M | -122.05M | -124.99M | -23.67M | -1.54M | -8.02M | -4.96M | -5.18M | -13.39M | -16.52M | -613K | -21.63M | 13M | -14.53M | -14.69M | -14.09M | -8.6M | -11.57M | -17.26M | -7.63M | 11.16M | -30.01M | 4.14M | -6.2M | -9.09M | -17.43M | -2.03M |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33.8M | 0 | 0 | 52.56M | 18.26M | 0 | 0 | 17M | 2.63M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | 38.26M | 59.78M | 18.51M | 1.48M | -96.95M | -754K | -56.34M | -54.02M | -46.88M | -38.16M | -14.6M | -55.32M | -23.43M | -7.04M | -34.89M | 14.23M | 8.65M | 19.79M | -22.68M | 3.22M | -4.62M | -35.18M | -32.54M | -29.52M | -38.04M | -17.77M | -30.7M | -23M | 752K | 589K | -22.53M |
| Cash from Financing | -43.98M | -55.72M | -68.02M | 15.49M | -18.49M | 122.14M | 137.99M | 47.34M | 26.74M | 2.34M | 43.58M | 24.92M | 27.64M | -563K | 35.16M | 8.43M | -36.71M | -2.65M | 28.55M | 2.02M | -16.05M | 64.74M | 43.25M | 16.74M | 39.67M | 42.74M | 26.19M | 12M | 21.28M | 16.29M | 16.08M |
| Dividends Paid | -1.56M | -1.56M | -2.07M | -5.33M | -5.08M | -4.31M | -4.29M | -4.08M | -3.43M | -3.26M | -3.14M | -2.96M | -2.67M | -2.33M | -1.93M | -1.7M | -2.2M | -3.4M | -4.04M | -4.01M | -3.85M | -3.62M | -3.4M | -3.24M | -3.01M | -2.77M | -2.53M | -2.3M | -2.04M | -1.77M | -1.52M |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | -86K | -196K | -120K | -131K | -85K | -17.49M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.05M | -31K | -173K | -78K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -226K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | -64K | -150K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85K | 17.49M | 6.93M | 14K | 0 | 1.05M | 0 | 30K | 141K | 124K | 151K | 147K | 190K | 197K | 231K | 331K | 405K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2K | 18K | 2.03K |
| Net Stock Activity | -64K | -150K | -86K | -196K | -120K | -131K | 0 | 0 | 6.93M | 14K | 0 | 0 | -31K | -143K | 63K | 124K | 151K | 147K | -36K | 197K | 231K | 331K | 405K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2K | 18K | 2.03K |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 348K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Other Financing | -35.7M | -34.01M | -50.86M | 61.02M | -133.3M | 131.86M | 147.92M | 80.55M | 7.73M | 13.25M | 64.9M | 24.77M | 23.37M | 6.48M | 39.53M | 6.61M | -20.26M | 12.38M | 34.77M | -19.53M | -12.79M | 74.16M | 29.93M | 14.97M | 51.46M | 30.91M | 17.66M | 13.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 46.39M | 49.06M | -15.42M | 54.73M | -1.89M | 13.25M | -27.34M | 30.12M | 6.11M | -33.2M | 32.69M | -10.43M | 2.17M | -13.96M | 7.38M | 15.43M | -2.28M | 1.93M | -815K | -3.65M | -24.07M | 23.43M | 328K | -19.13M | 18.26M | -524K | 2.79M | -12.7M | 16.69M | 4.14M | -8.43M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 119.65M | 70.58M | 86.01M | 31.28M | 33.18M | 19.92M | 47.26M | 17.14M | 11.03M | 44.22M | 11.53M | 21.96M | 19.79M | 33.75M | 26.37M | 10.94M | 13.22M | 11.3M | 12.11M | 15.76M | 39.83M | 16.4M | 16.07M | 35.2M | 16.94M | 17.42M | 14.63M | 27.3M | 10.65M | 6.51M | 14.94M |
| Cash at End | 118.75M | 119.65M | 70.58M | 86.01M | 31.28M | 33.18M | 19.92M | 47.26M | 17.14M | 11.03M | 44.22M | 11.53M | 21.96M | 19.79M | 33.75M | 26.37M | 10.94M | 13.22M | 11.3M | 12.11M | 15.76M | 39.83M | 16.4M | 16.07M | 35.2M | 16.89M | 17.42M | 14.6M | 27.34M | 10.65M | 6.51M |
| Interest Paid | 34.93M | 35.3M | 43.18M | 28.53M | 4.57M | 2.11M | 5.87M | 9.1M | 4.95M | 2.59M | 2.35M | 2.02M | 1.82M | 1.74M | 2.36M | 3.25M | 5.06M | 8.95M | 12.92M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 150K | 150K | 415K | 241K | 1.35M | 2.19M | 1.02M | 1.6M | 1.13M | 1.9M | 2.65M | 2.04M | 1.4M | 2.07M | 2.12M | 776K | 1.75M | 990K | 1.89M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | 16.14M | 9.05M | 6.73M | 23.06M | 14.7M | 13.91M | 16M | 7.92M | 9.53M | 10.64M | 8.68M | 8.15M | 8.72M | 10.16M | 7.73M | 14.4M | 12.78M | -682K | 8M | 5.19M | 5.21M | 5.44M | 6.88M | 1.29M | 5.46M | 4.52M | 3.15M | 4.6M | 3.75M | 4.7M | 42.83K |
| FCF Growth % | 364.35% | 34.42% | -70.81% | 56.9% | 5.63% | -13.04% | 102.13% | -16.93% | -10.45% | 22.59% | 6.5% | -6.53% | -14.23% | 31.48% | -46.32% | 12.71% | 1973.75% | -108.52% | 54.04% | -0.31% | -4.21% | -20.96% | 432.17% | -76.34% | 20.93% | 43.64% | -31.61% | 22.73% | -20.27% | 10876.46% | - |
Geographic and NIM volatility
According to recent SEC filings, Finward Bancorp's net income has shown significant quarterly volatility, ranging from $143,000 to $9.3 million, which complicates the bank's ability to consistently fund organic growth through retained earnings while maintaining its regulatory capital buffers in a competitive regional banking environment.
The erratic nature of net income suggests that the bank's internal capital generation is currently unreliable, forcing a reliance on debt adjustments to manage liquidity. Investors should monitor whether the bank can stabilize its bottom line to support long-term growth without needing to tap external capital markets.
As reported in financial statements, the bank has consistently utilized the sale of investment securities, including a notable $27 million divestment in 2025Q4, to generate liquidity, suggesting that the investment portfolio is being actively managed as a primary source of cash rather than a long-term yield generator.
The absence of new investment purchases across the observed periods indicates a defensive posture where the bank is prioritizing immediate cash availability over portfolio duration management. This strategy may limit future interest income potential if the bank fails to reinvest these proceeds into higher-yielding earning assets.
Based on reported figures, Finward Bancorp has maintained a relatively consistent quarterly dividend payout of approximately $520,000, even during periods of extreme earnings contraction, which may indicate a management commitment to shareholder returns that potentially strains the bank's capital retention capacity during lean quarters.
The disconnect between volatile net income and stable dividend payments suggests that the bank is prioritizing yield for shareholders over building a larger capital cushion. This approach warrants further investigation into whether such payouts remain prudent if the current revenue contraction persists or deepens.
Data from the cash flow statement reveals that provision for credit losses has fluctuated significantly, moving from a $779,000 expense in 2023Q4 to a $55,000 expense in 2026Q1, which suggests that management's assessment of loan portfolio risk remains highly sensitive to local economic conditions.
This inconsistency in provisioning may indicate that the bank is using reserves to smooth earnings volatility rather than reflecting actual credit deterioration. Analysts should be cautious, as this practice can obscure the true health of the loan book and the potential for future charge-offs.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying FNWD stock.
Finward Bancorp (FNWD) generated $9.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Finward Bancorp (FNWD) generated $9.0M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Finward Bancorp (FNWD) spent $0.9M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Finward Bancorp (FNWD) returned $1.6M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.