Liquidity remains under pressure as free cash flow turned negative at -$265.9K in 2026Q1, exacerbated by questionable capital allocation including $212.8K in share repurchases during 2025Q2 despite ongoing operational losses.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | -863.77K | 1.08M | -3.02M | -1.08M | -2.96M | 1.27M | 1.44M | -4.47M | 2.73M | -730.76K | -406.65K | -1.21M | -167.57K | -4.29M | -3.4M | -1.46M | 1.15M | 426.23K | 1.24M | -357.39K | -108.42K | -69.17K | -17.2K |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 4.56% | -274.91% | -112.23% | -26.9% | 9.53% | 11.18% | -29.22% | 13.44% | -2.94% | -1.94% | -10.08% | -1.24% | -34.01% | -17.67% | -7.6% | 17.18% | 13.44% | 41.12% | -84.18% | -117853.26% | -40927.22% | -17032.67% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -141.89% | 135.66% | -179.65% | 63.48% | -333.65% | -11.83% | 132.14% | -263.4% | 473.96% | -79.7% | 66.45% | -623.21% | 96.09% | -26.11% | -133.67% | -227.04% | 168.8% | -65.59% | 446.54% | -229.62% | -56.76% | -302.06% | - |
| Net Income | -3.43M | -1.96M | -4.27M | -2.69M | -3.41M | 1.32M | 1.37M | -8.94M | -2.01M | -5.89M | -1.45M | -1.3M | -1.66M | -4.01M | -4.03M | -1.59M | -1.17M | -101.92K | 796.96K | -915K | -586.78K | -92.78K | -24.98K |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 2.62M | 2.49M | 905.4K | 904.51K | 751.17K | 445.26K | 675.81K | 783.57K | 1.99M | 2.13M | 1.4M | 167.16K | 181.68K | 174.64K | 151.01K | 51.18K | 18.67K | 19.65K | 12.63K | 6.41K | 8.1K | 8.1K | 3.81K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 54.55K | 343.85K | 0 | 0 | 333.82K | -35.65K | 243.2K | 1.39M | 1.59M | 1.58M | 353.12K | 1.09M | 1.04M | 1.26M | 1.13M | 438.39K | 156.3K | 238.3K | 295.84K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -27.09K | 0 | -137.59K | -27.95K | -171.66K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -38.78K | -1.86M | -277.99K | 2.05M | 7.26K | -390.99K | 74.62K | 7.14M | -2.72M | 56.28K | -134K | -488.75K | -109.69K | -1.48M | 702.41K | -2.03M | 720 | 0 | 0 | 797.49K | 466.44K | 9.84K | 0 |
| Working Capital Changes | -49.77K | 2.06M | 759.57K | -1.32M | -465.07K | -77.26K | -929.58K | -4.84M | 3.88M | 1.39M | -575.53K | -678.91K | 377.74K | -245.78K | -1.35M | 1.68M | 2.14M | 270.2K | 133.06K | -246.3K | 3.82K | 5.67K | 3.97K |
| Change in Receivables | 754.37K | 2.3M | 0 | -114.21K | 31.15K | 131.2K | -154.74K | 279.27K | 190.1K | 373.31K | 169.29K | 497.49K | -252.25K | -10.32K | 314.72K | -558.57K | -87.69K | 49.16K | -137.6K | -248.85K | 9 | -61 | 2.14K |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -500.74K | 1.35M | 737.33K | -335.37K | -453.93K | 680.85K | -378.29K | -2.14M | 800.99K | 717.22K | -1.26M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -350.36K | -4.28M | 0 | -85K | -2.94M | 858.85K | 225.41K | 1.34M | -342.65K | -219.23K | -2.08M | -17.64K | -11.69K | -153.4K | 6.31M | -7.17M | -22.27K | -60.13K | -27.29K | -4.26K | -949 | 0 | -40.5K |
| Capital Expenditures | -350.36K | -280.15K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -391.23K | -342.65K | -294.23K | -345.07K | -77.28K | -3.73K | -48.55K | -137.98K | -540.59K | -22.27K | -60.13K | -27.29K | -4.26K | -949 | 0 | -40.5K |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.43% | 1.19% | 0% | - | - | - | - | 2.56% | 1.69% | 1.18% | 1.64% | 0.64% | 0.03% | 0.39% | 0.72% | 2.82% | 0.33% | 1.9% | 0.91% | 1% | 1031.52% | - | 40099.01% |
| Acquisitions | 0 | -4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.74M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 0 | 0 | 0 | -85K | -2.94M | 858.85K | 225.41K | 1.73M | 0 | 75K | 0 | 59.65K | 92.05K | -4.85K | -26.91K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | -384.54K | 1.05M | 39.77K | -7.21K | -997.92K | 13.93M | 497.66K | -2.02K | 28.21K | 924.44K | -22.73K | 2.22M | 390.29K | 12.45K | 50.85K | 8M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 464K | 243.5K | 147.69K | 60.85K |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 506.5K | 0 | 0 | -75.56K | -22.73K | 2.54M | 390.29K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -384.54K | -301.05K | 39.77K | -7.21K | -997.92K | 13.92M | -8.84K | -2.02K | 28.21K | 1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.92M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 464K | 243.5K | 105.75K | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -384.54K | -301.05K | 0 | -7.21K | -997.92K | 0 | -8.84K | -2.02K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 0 | 1.35M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -314.25K | 0 | 12.45K | 50.85K | 88.13K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41.94K | 60.85K |
| Net Change in Cash | -1.6M | -2.15M | -2.98M | -1.17M | -6.9M | 16.05M | 2.16M | -3.13M | 2.42M | -25.55K | -2.51M | 992.88K | 211.03K | -4.43M | 2.96M | -621.05K | 1.12M | 366.1K | 1.21M | 102.35K | 134.13K | 78.52K | 3.15K |
| Free Cash Flow | -1.21M | 796.58K | -3.02M | -1.08M | -2.96M | 1.27M | 1.44M | -4.86M | 2.39M | -1.02M | -751.72K | -1.29M | -171.31K | -4.34M | -3.54M | -2M | 1.12M | 366.1K | 1.21M | -361.65K | -109.37K | -69.17K | -57.7K |
| FCF Margin % | -4.97% | 3.37% | -274.91% | -112.23% | -26.9% | 9.53% | 11.18% | -31.78% | 11.76% | -4.13% | -3.58% | -10.72% | -1.26% | -34.4% | -18.39% | -10.42% | 16.85% | 11.55% | 40.22% | -85.18% | -118884.78% | -40927.22% | -57131.68% |
| FCF Growth % | -61.09% | 126.38% | -179.65% | 63.48% | -333.65% | -11.83% | 129.55% | -303.19% | 333.19% | -36.35% | 41.69% | -652.58% | 96.05% | -22.57% | -77.3% | -277.68% | 206.87% | -69.77% | 434.91% | -230.65% | -58.13% | -19.87% | - |
| FCF per Share | -0.09 | 0.20 | -0.33 | -0.12 | -0.31 | 0.16 | 0.21 | -0.71 | 0.36 | -0.16 | -0.13 | -1.14 | -0.15 | -3.90 | -3.21 | -1.86 | 1.19 | 0.39 | 1.25 | -0.44 | -0.15 | -0.11 | -0.09 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.35x | -0.55x | 0.36x | 1.01x | 0.87x | 0.96x | 1.05x | 0.53x | -0.72x | 0.12x | 0.28x | 0.93x | 0.10x | 1.07x | 0.84x | 0.91x | -0.98x | -4.18x | 1.55x | 0.39x | 0.18x | 0.75x | 0.69x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.9K | 0 | 316K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 860 | 2.11K | 3.41K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26.21K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.5K | 17.27K | 200.68K | 64.36K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persistent operational cash burn
According to quarterly financial disclosures, IPM's operating cash flow frequently diverges from net income, with the OCF/NI ratio fluctuating wildly, including a 2.16 reading in 2025Q1, which suggests that non-cash items and working capital swings are significantly distorting the company's underlying cash-generating capability.
The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow indicates that reported earnings are not a reliable proxy for the company's actual liquidity position. Investors should monitor whether this volatility stems from aggressive revenue recognition or timing differences in virtual currency consumption, as it obscures the true quality of earnings.
As reported in financial statements, IPM's free cash flow trajectory is highly inconsistent, swinging from a positive $1.7M in 2025Q1 to a negative $1.2M in 2025Q2, which highlights the difficulty the firm faces in maintaining a self-sustaining cash profile amidst its current operational structure.
The lack of a stable FCF trend suggests that the business model is highly sensitive to episodic revenue events rather than predictable recurring cash inflows. This inconsistency warrants further investigation into whether the company can achieve positive FCF without relying on non-recurring items or significant reductions in essential R&D spending.
Based on IPM's reported figures, working capital changes have been a primary driver of cash flow volatility, with a notable $1.9M inflow in 2025Q1 followed by an $887.3K outflow in 2025Q2, suggesting that the company's liquidity is heavily dependent on the timing of collections and payables.
These erratic working capital movements may indicate challenges in managing the cash conversion cycle, particularly regarding the timing of virtual goods revenue recognition. Such fluctuations suggest that the company's cash position is vulnerable to shifts in user behavior or payment processing delays, which could impact short-term solvency.
Data from recent filings shows that despite persistent operational losses, IPM has continued to allocate capital toward share repurchases, including $212.8K in 2025Q2, which appears to be a questionable use of cash given the company's ongoing struggle to achieve a positive free cash flow margin.
The decision to prioritize buybacks while the core business is burning cash may indicate a management focus on supporting the share price rather than reinvesting in platform growth or operational efficiency. This capital allocation strategy warrants further investigation into the long-term sustainability of the company's cash reserves.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying IPM stock.
Intelligent Protection Management Corp. (IPM) generated $1.1M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Intelligent Protection Management Corp. (IPM) generated $0.8M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Intelligent Protection Management Corp. (IPM) spent $0.3M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Intelligent Protection Management Corp. (IPM) spent $0.3M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.