The fund maintains a disciplined leverage profile with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.90 as of 2026Q1, supporting an asset base that has grown to $1.4 billion.
| Total Current Assets | 27.5M | 32.91M | 44.55M | 43.59M | 36.11M | 62.59M | 59.81M | 35M | 21.76M | 45.79M | 23.72M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash Only | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Short-Term Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Accounts Receivable | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Days Sales Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Inventory | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40.48M | 0 | -14.25M | -17.67M | -16.08M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 1.38B | 1.35B | 1.18B | 1.1B | 1.07B | 1.08B | 828.21M | 1.03B | 1.13B | 1.07B | 1.01B |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 5.21B | 1.34B | 1.18B | 1.09B | 1.07B | 1.08B | 825.52M | 1.03B | 1.11B | 1.05B | 989.25M |
| Other Non-Current Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Assets | 1.41B | 1.38B | 1.22B | 1.14B | 1.11B | 1.14B | 888.02M | 1.07B | 1.15B | 1.12B | 1.03B |
| Asset Turnover | 0.10x | 0.09x | 0.08x | 0.07x | 0.05x | 0.07x | -0.00x | 0.04x | 0.04x | 0.05x | 0.07x |
| Asset Growth % | 31.93% | 12.77% | 7.44% | 2.96% | -3.2% | 28.8% | -16.7% | -7.09% | 2.54% | 8.27% | - |
| Total Current Liabilities | 0 | 31.11M | 34.63M | 29.49M | 26.59M | 27.73M | 6.58M | 11.81M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Payable | 0 | 22.72M | 4.72M | 461K | 1.29M | 7.33M | 2.09M | 1.43M | 4.68M | 34.06M | 16.32M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Short-Term Debt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 14.49M | 14.02M | 12.82M | 11.97M | 0 | 4.67M | -10.61M | -39.81M | -21.57M |
| Current Ratio | - | 1.06x | 1.29x | 1.48x | 1.36x | 2.26x | 9.09x | 2.96x | - | - | - |
| Quick Ratio | - | 1.06x | 1.29x | 1.48x | 1.36x | 2.26x | 9.09x | 2.96x | - | - | - |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 690.4M | 611.27M | 565.14M | 488.1M | 470.91M | 502.87M | 301.82M | 445M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Debt | 649.1M | 602.75M | 565.14M | 484.84M | 470.54M | 502.87M | 301.82M | 445M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Liabilities | 690.4M | 642.37M | 599.77M | 517.59M | 497.5M | 530.61M | 308.4M | 456.81M | 522.06M | 471.27M | 435.74M |
| Total Debt | 649.1M | 602.75M | 565.14M | 484.84M | 470.54M | 502.87M | 301.82M | 445M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Debt | 633.54M | 582.12M | 536.77M | 454.06M | 449.23M | 477.06M | 293.23M | 423.15M | -21.76M | -45.79M | -23.72M |
| Debt / Equity | 0.90x | 0.82x | 0.90x | 0.78x | 0.77x | 0.82x | 0.52x | 0.73x | - | - | - |
| Debt / EBITDA | 6.02x | 4.77x | 9.80x | 6.93x | 9.96x | 6.66x | - | 10.55x | - | - | - |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 5.87x | 4.61x | 9.31x | 6.49x | 9.51x | 6.32x | - | 10.03x | -0.52x | -0.82x | -0.34x |
| Interest Coverage | 3.12x | 3.72x | 1.48x | 1.92x | 1.93x | 5.22x | -0.10x | -0.07x | -0.07x | -0.17x | -0.16x |
| Total Equity | 719.53M | 738.66M | 624.9M | 622.31M | 609.66M | 613.17M | 579.62M | 609.3M | 625.37M | 647.79M | 597.83M |
| Equity Growth % | 53.01% | 18.2% | 0.42% | 2.07% | -0.57% | 5.79% | -4.87% | -2.57% | -3.46% | 8.36% | - |
| Book Value per Share | 15.60 | 15.89 | 15.55 | 15.51 | 15.24 | 15.35 | 14.63 | 15.47 | 15.78 | 16.35 | 15.09 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 719.53M | 738.66M | 624.9M | 622.31M | 609.66M | 613.17M | 579.62M | 609.3M | 625.37M | 647.79M | 597.83M |
| Common Stock | 45K | 47K | 40K | 40K | 80K | 80K | 80K | 78K | 79K | 80K | 73K |
| Retained Earnings | -46.5M | -43.4M | -64.72M | -63.91M | -74.58M | -69.34M | -102.48M | -66.33M | -53.34M | -37.88M | 0 |
| Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Level 3 Asset Valuation
According to the reported balance sheet data, MSIF has grown its total assets from $1.1 billion in 2023Q4 to $1.4 billion by 2026Q1, reflecting a consistent expansionary trajectory that suggests successful capital deployment within the lower middle market segment despite periodic fluctuations in net asset value.
The steady increase in total assets indicates that the fund is effectively scaling its investment portfolio, likely supported by the broader Main Street Capital platform. Investors should monitor whether this growth in asset size continues to translate into proportional increases in net investment income or if it leads to diminishing returns on equity.
As reported in financial statements, MSIF maintains a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.90 as of 2026Q1, which represents a disciplined approach to leverage that remains well within the typical bounds for BDCs, providing a buffer against potential credit volatility within its private-equity-style investment holdings.
The fund's leverage has remained relatively stable, oscillating between 0.72 and 0.90 over the past ten quarters, which suggests a strategic rather than necessity-driven use of debt. This conservative stance may limit immediate upside in high-growth environments but provides significant protection against the cyclical downturns inherent in small-business lending.
Based on MSIF's reported figures, the cash position has fluctuated significantly, reaching a low of $15.6 million in 2026Q1 from a peak of $48.9 million in 2024Q3, indicating that liquidity management is highly sensitive to the timing of investment exits and new capital deployments.
The current ratio, which has seen wide variance from 1.01 to 2.12, suggests that the fund does not maintain a static liquidity buffer, instead opting to keep capital deployed. This strategy warrants further investigation into whether the fund possesses sufficient dry powder to capitalize on opportunistic market dislocations.
Analysis of the balance sheet reveals that MSIF continues to carry negative retained earnings, which stood at -$46.5 million in 2026Q1, a trend that appears to be a structural artifact of the fund's dividend distribution policy and the accounting treatment of its investment portfolio.
The persistent negative retained earnings balance suggests that the fund is effectively distributing its earnings to shareholders rather than reinvesting them, which is common for BDCs structured as regulated investment companies. Investors should interpret this not as a sign of operational distress, but as a reflection of the fund's primary objective to provide consistent income distributions.
As indicated by the absence of goodwill and PPE on the balance sheet, MSIF's asset base is almost entirely composed of financial instruments, which creates a significant risk of valuation lag given that these Level 3 assets are marked based on internal models rather than market prices.
The lack of tangible assets means that the fund's net asset value is highly dependent on management's subjective valuation of private debt and equity holdings. This creates a potential distortion where the balance sheet may appear healthier than market conditions would otherwise dictate during periods of economic stress.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying MSIF stock.
As of 2025, MSC Income Fund, Inc. (MSIF) had total assets of $1.38B including $32.9M in current assets.
MSC Income Fund, Inc. (MSIF) carries total debt of $602.8M. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
MSC Income Fund, Inc. (MSIF) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $738.7M ($15.89 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
MSC Income Fund, Inc. (MSIF) reported a current ratio of 1.06x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.