Revenue growth has decelerated from a 38.5% peak in 2025Q1 to 6.9% in 2026Q1, while operating margins remain inconsistent, fluctuating between -19.9% and 11.6% over the last ten quarters.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 19.12M | 18.79M | 14.16M | 14.24M | 9.97M | 10.22M | 8.56M | 10.33M | 5.69M | 3.81M | 2.32M | 1.94M | 1.75M | 1.74M | 1.81M | 2.21M | 2.94M | 2.66M | 1.47M | 1.2M | 793.49K | 2.42M | 138.41K | 0 | 0 |
| Revenue Growth % | 23.25% | 32.67% | -0.53% | 42.74% | -2.37% | 19.34% | -17.16% | 81.71% | 49.3% | 64.18% | 19.34% | 11.21% | 0.46% | -3.71% | -18.38% | -24.64% | 10.41% | 80.65% | 23.16% | 50.73% | -67.27% | 1651.72% | - | - | - |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 7.83M | 7.3M | 5.44M | 5.83M | 5.24M | 4.58M | 3.65M | 4.25M | 2.48M | 1.52M | 1.03M | 884K | 549K | 898K | 737K | 1.35M | 1.82M | 1.74M | 1.06M | 876K | 943.73K | 379.46K | 211.94K | 0 | 0 |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 38.87% | 38.41% | 40.97% | 52.57% | 44.87% | 42.61% | 41.13% | 43.68% | 39.83% | 44.22% | 45.47% | 31.41% | 51.61% | 40.79% | 60.79% | 61.81% | 65.54% | 72.23% | 73.24% | 118.93% | 15.65% | 153.13% | - | - |
| Gross Profit | 11.29M | 11.48M | 8.72M | 8.4M | 4.73M | 5.63M | 4.91M | 6.08M | 3.2M | 2.29M | 1.29M | 1.06M | 1.2M | 842K | 1.07M | 868K | 1.12M | 917K | 409K | 320K | -150.24K | 2.05M | -73.54K | 0 | 0 |
| Gross Margin % | 59.06% | 61.13% | 61.59% | 59.03% | 47.43% | 55.13% | 57.39% | 58.87% | 56.32% | 60.17% | 55.78% | 54.53% | 68.59% | 48.39% | 59.21% | 39.21% | 38.19% | 34.46% | 27.77% | 26.76% | -18.93% | 84.35% | -53.13% | - | - |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 31.66% | 3.78% | 77.66% | -16.01% | 14.66% | -19.25% | 89.95% | 39.75% | 77.13% | 22.08% | -11.59% | 42.4% | -21.31% | 23.27% | -22.64% | 22.36% | 124.21% | 27.81% | 313% | -107.35% | 2880.98% | - | - | - |
| Operating Expenses | 10.62M | 10.34M | 8.72M | 10M | 9.07M | 8.88M | 9.19M | 9.24M | 6.22M | 4.52M | 4.16M | 4.48M | 3.87M | 4.16M | 4.4M | 3.18M | 3.01M | 3.32M | 7.13M | 7.8M | 7.88M | 8.37M | 7.57M | 4.99M | 2.06M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 55.03% | 61.55% | 70.22% | 90.89% | 86.96% | 107.32% | 89.4% | 109.35% | 118.61% | 179.44% | 230.5% | 221.28% | 239.02% | 243.66% | 143.54% | 102.48% | 124.88% | 483.77% | 652.09% | 993.26% | 345.21% | 5470.03% | - | - |
| Selling, General & Admin | 9.27M | 9M | 7.68M | 8.91M | 7.59M | 7.2M | 6.47M | 6.12M | 4.52M | 3.3M | 2.85M | 3.44M | 2.87M | 3.11M | 3.62M | 2.64M | 2.52M | 2.81M | 4.7M | 5.53M | 5.72M | 6.61M | 5.22M | 3.67M | 1.1M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 47.9% | 54.2% | 62.59% | 76.12% | 70.42% | 75.53% | 59.21% | 79.43% | 86.58% | 123.02% | 177.11% | 164.19% | 178.74% | 200.33% | 119.06% | 85.77% | 105.67% | 319.21% | 462.12% | 720.62% | 272.76% | 3771.69% | - | - |
| Research & Development | 1.39M | 1.34M | 906K | 873K | 1.25M | 1.5M | 2.76M | 3.09M | 1.54M | 1M | 1.08M | 826K | 781K | 826K | 632K | 451K | 362K | 280K | 1.98M | 1.94M | 1.84M | 1.76M | 2.35M | 1.32M | 957.62K |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | 7.13% | 6.4% | 6.13% | 12.58% | 14.66% | 32.23% | 29.9% | 27.06% | 26.31% | 46.51% | 42.49% | 44.68% | 47.47% | 34.98% | 20.37% | 12.32% | 10.52% | 134.22% | 161.79% | 232.42% | 72.45% | 1699.78% | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | -39K | 0 | 135K | 214K | 218K | 192K | -37K | 30K | -35K | 218K | 230K | 212K | 217K | 223K | 151K | 91K | 129K | 231K | 447K | 337K | 319.16K | 0 | -2K | 0 | 0 |
| Operating Income | 677K | 1.15M | 6K | -1.59M | -4.33M | -3.25M | -4.28M | -3.15M | -3.02M | -2.23M | -2.87M | -3.42M | -2.67M | -3.32M | -3.33M | -2.31M | -1.89M | -2.41M | -6.72M | -7.48M | -8.03M | -6.32M | -7.65M | -4.99M | -2.06M |
| Operating Margin % | 3.54% | 6.1% | 0.04% | -11.19% | -43.46% | -31.83% | -49.94% | -30.53% | -53.03% | -58.44% | -123.66% | -175.98% | -152.69% | -190.63% | -184.45% | -104.34% | -64.3% | -90.42% | -456.01% | -625.33% | -1012.2% | -260.86% | -5524.61% | - | - |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 19000% | 100.38% | 63.25% | -33.3% | 23.93% | -35.5% | -4.61% | -35.49% | 22.41% | 16.14% | -28.18% | 19.54% | 0.48% | -44.29% | -22.29% | 21.49% | 64.18% | 10.19% | 6.88% | -26.99% | 17.29% | -53.1% | -143.04% | - |
| EBITDA | 806K | 1.29M | 143K | -1.38M | -3.76M | -3M | -4.07M | -2.96M | -2.85M | -2.01M | -2.64M | -3.21M | -2.45M | -3.09M | -3.32M | -2.22M | -1.76M | -2.17M | -6.27M | -2.57M | -7.68M | -6.02M | -7.45M | -4.35M | -802.23K |
| EBITDA Margin % | 4.21% | 6.84% | 1.01% | -9.69% | -37.73% | -29.36% | -47.51% | -28.59% | -50.17% | -52.72% | -113.75% | -165.07% | -140.33% | -177.82% | -183.95% | -100.23% | -59.9% | -81.74% | -425.66% | -214.97% | -967.53% | -248.25% | -5380.65% | - | - |
| EBITDA Growth % | -12.01% | 799.3% | 110.37% | 63.36% | -25.47% | 26.24% | -37.63% | -3.58% | -42.08% | 23.91% | 17.76% | -30.82% | 20.72% | 6.92% | -49.8% | -26.08% | 19.08% | 65.31% | -143.87% | 66.51% | -27.55% | 19.18% | -71.2% | -442.23% | - |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 129K | 140K | 137K | 214K | 571K | 252K | 208K | 200K | 163K | 218K | 230K | 212K | 216K | 223K | 9K | 91K | 129K | 231K | 447K | 4.91M | 354.42K | 305.6K | 199.24K | 644.53K | 1.25M |
| EBIT | 685K | 1.15M | 90K | -1.57M | -4.26M | -2.74M | -4.42M | -3.21M | -3.25M | -2.3M | -2.86M | -3.05M | -6.89M | 1.67M | -3.26M | -2.31M | -1.89M | -2.41M | -6.72M | -7.48M | -8.03M | -6.32M | -7.64M | -4.99M | -25.22K |
| Net Interest Income | 157K | 138K | 93K | 62K | -6K | -31K | -99K | -195K | -168K | -298K | -167K | -42K | -483K | -351K | 2K | -8K | -14K | 7K | 199K | -397K | 16.79K | 233.21K | 49.91K | 0 | -1.2M |
| Interest Income | 158K | 139K | 94K | 64K | 14K | 10K | 11K | 0 | 4K | 4K | 5K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2K | 4K | 1K | 9K | 199K | 138K | 211.88K | 233.21K | 49.91K | 0 | 181 |
| Interest Expense | 1K | 1K | 1K | 2K | 20K | 41K | 110K | 195K | 172K | 302K | 172K | 42K | 483K | 351K | 0 | 12K | 15K | 2K | 0 | 535K | 195.09K | 0 | 0 | 641.54K | 1.2M |
| Other Income/Expense | 111K | 60K | 83K | 18K | 58K | 468K | -251K | -249K | -402K | -372K | -163K | 333K | -4.7M | -381K | 71K | -50K | -44K | 380K | 380K | -18.88M | 18.75K | 856.29K | 49.91K | 0 | 833.79K |
| Pretax Income | 788K | 1.21M | 89K | -1.57M | -4.28M | -2.78M | -4.53M | -3.4M | -3.42M | -2.6M | -3.03M | -3.09M | -7.37M | -3.7M | -3.26M | -2.36M | -1.93M | -2.03M | -6.34M | -26.36M | -8.01M | -5.47M | 0 | 0 | -1.22M |
| Pretax Margin % | 4.12% | 6.42% | 0.63% | -11.06% | -42.88% | -27.25% | -52.87% | -32.94% | -60.1% | -68.21% | -130.69% | -158.85% | -421.68% | -212.53% | -180.52% | -106.59% | -65.79% | -76.14% | -430.21% | -2203.68% | -1009.83% | -225.54% | - | - | - |
| Income Tax | 12K | 12K | 15K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -225K | -93K | -1.79M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -18.75K | 0 | -47.91K | 641.54K | 362.03K |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 1.52% | 1% | 16.85% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 6.61% | 2.72% | 68.86% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0.23% | 0% | - | - | -29.64% |
| Net Income | 776K | 1.19M | 74K | -1.57M | -7.38M | -4.11M | -4.77M | -3.42M | -3.4M | -809K | -3.03M | -3.09M | -7.37M | -3.7M | -3.26M | -2.36M | -1.93M | -2.03M | -6.34M | -26.36M | -8.01M | -5.47M | -7.6M | -5.64M | -2.42M |
| Net Margin % | 4.06% | 6.35% | 0.52% | -11.06% | -74% | -40.2% | -55.67% | -33.09% | -59.82% | -21.24% | -130.69% | -158.85% | -421.68% | -212.53% | -180.52% | -106.59% | -65.79% | -76.14% | -430.21% | -2203.68% | -1009.83% | -225.54% | -5488.55% | - | - |
| Net Income Growth % | -3.12% | 1513.51% | 104.7% | 78.66% | -79.74% | 13.83% | -39.36% | -0.53% | -320.52% | 73.32% | 1.81% | 58.11% | -99.32% | -13.37% | -38.22% | -22.09% | 4.59% | 68.03% | 75.96% | -228.92% | -46.54% | 28.02% | -34.78% | -133.18% | - |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 776K | 1.19M | 74K | -1.57M | -4.28M | -2.78M | -4.53M | -3.18M | -3.33M | -809K | -3.03M | -3.09M | -7.37M | -3.7M | -3.26M | -2.36M | -1.93M | -2.03M | -6.34M | -26.36M | -8.01M | -5.47M | -7.6M | -5.64M | -2.42M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.83M | -1.08M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.29M | 3.05M | 3.05M | 3.01M | 3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.01 | -0.15 | -0.72 | -0.41 | -0.52 | -0.42 | -0.50 | -0.14 | -0.56 | -0.80 | -2.79 | -1.60 | -2.62 | -2.46 | -8.34 | -9.54 | -29.89 | -303.21 | -117.10 | -80.22 | -309.91 | -636.62 | -273.02 |
| EPS Growth % | -6.49% | - | 104.67% | 79.17% | -75.61% | 21.15% | -23.81% | 16% | -257.14% | 75% | 30% | 71.33% | -74.38% | 38.93% | -6.5% | 70.5% | 12.58% | 68.08% | 90.14% | -158.93% | -45.97% | 74.12% | 51.32% | -133.18% | - |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 0.11 | 0.01 | -0.15 | -0.72 | -0.41 | -0.52 | -0.42 | -0.50 | -0.14 | -0.56 | -0.80 | -2.79 | -2.13 | -2.62 | -2.46 | -8.34 | -9.54 | -29.89 | -303.21 | -117.10 | -80.22 | -309.91 | -636.62 | -273.02 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 10.99M | 10.97M | 10.6M | 10.39M | 10.3M | 10.02M | 9.08M | 7.54M | 6.85M | 5.88M | 5.4M | 3.86M | 2.65M | 2.31M | 1.25M | 960.55K | 231.9K | 212.3K | 212.03K | 86.92K | 68.43K | 68.16K | 24.51K | 8.85K | 8.85K |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 10.65M | 10.61M | 10.53M | 10.39M | 10.3M | 10.02M | 9.08M | 7.54M | 6.85M | 5.88M | 5.4M | 3.86M | 2.65M | 1.74M | 1.25M | 960.55K | 231.9K | 212.3K | 212.03K | 86.92K | 68.43K | 68.16K | 24.51K | 8.85K | 8.85K |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Regulatory dependency on CMS
According to the provided quarterly data, Nephros experienced a revenue growth peak of 38.5% in 2025Q1, yet the trajectory has since decelerated to 6.9% by 2026Q1, suggesting that the company's reliance on hospital system rollouts creates significant variability in its top-line performance over time.
The inconsistency in year-over-year growth rates indicates that the business may be susceptible to the timing of large-scale clinical installations rather than a steady, predictable recurring revenue stream. Investors should monitor whether the recent deceleration reflects a saturation of the current addressable market or merely a temporary pause in hospital capital expenditure cycles.
As reported in financial statements, the company maintains a gross margin profile that peaked at 64.7% in 2025Q1, reflecting the specialized nature of its ultrafiltration technology and the premium pricing power inherent in non-discretionary medical infection control products compared to broader industrial filtration peers.
The ability to sustain gross margins above 60% in most periods suggests a strong value proposition for clinical-grade water safety. However, the recent compression to 56.9% in 2026Q1 warrants investigation into whether rising input costs for medical-grade polymers or competitive pricing pressures are beginning to erode this structural advantage.
Based on the income statement history, Nephros has struggled to translate gross profit into consistent operating income, with operating margins fluctuating from a low of -19.9% in 2023Q4 to a high of 11.6% in 2025Q1, indicating that fixed overhead costs continue to outpace revenue expansion.
The company appears to be caught in a cycle where SG&A expenses remain high relative to its current revenue base, preventing the realization of meaningful operating leverage. Until the company can achieve a higher, more stable revenue threshold, profitability will likely remain sensitive to minor fluctuations in quarterly sales volume.
Analysis of the reported figures reveals that SG&A expenses frequently exceed $2.0 million per quarter, which serves as the primary drag on net income and suggests that management has yet to optimize its sales and distribution infrastructure to support the current scale of operations.
The high fixed cost burden relative to revenue suggests that the company is currently prioritizing market penetration and regulatory compliance over immediate bottom-line optimization. Future margin expansion will likely depend on the company's ability to scale revenue without a commensurate increase in administrative and sales-related overhead.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying NEPH stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Nephros, Inc. (NEPH) reported total revenue of $18.8M.
Nephros, Inc. (NEPH) is profitable, generating $1.2M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 6.4%.
Nephros, Inc. (NEPH) reported an operating income of $1.1M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 6.1%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Nephros, Inc. (NEPH) generated $11.5M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 61.1%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.