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NRGVEnergy Vault Holdings, Inc.
$4.21$728M
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HomeStocksNRGVFinancials

Energy Vault Holdings, Inc. (NRGV) Financials

7Y historyFree accessUpdated daily

The company exhibits a structural inability to achieve profitability, with operating margins reaching a deeply negative -110.6% in 2026Q1 despite volatile revenue recognition patterns.

NRGV Income Statement

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly
MetricTTMDec'25Dec'24Dec'23Dec'22Dec'21Dec'20Dec'19
Revenue217.02M203.67M46.2M341.54M145.88M000
Revenue Growth %361.99%340.86%-86.47%134.13%----
Cost of Revenue169.11M155.68M40.01M324.01M86.58M2.44M00
Gross Profit47.9M47.99M6.19M17.53M59.3M-2.44M00
Gross Margin %22.07%23.56%13.39%5.13%40.65%---
Gross Profit Growth %-675.66%-64.71%-70.44%2533.2%---
Operating Expenses123.33M122.36M136.18M124.27M119.55M24.38M14.51M-10.01M
Other Operating Expenses--------
EBITDA-72.25M-68.64M-128.94M-105.84M-51.77M-24.38M-14.45M10.02M
EBITDA Margin %-33.29%-33.7%-279.09%-30.99%-35.49%---
EBITDA Growth %42.29%46.77%-21.82%-104.46%-112.37%-68.68%-244.2%-
Depreciation & Amortization5.42M5.73M1.06M893K8.49M2.44M54.65K8.45K
D&A / Revenue %2.5%2.81%2.29%0.26%5.82%---
Operating Income (EBIT)-77.67M-74.37M-130M-106.74M-60.26M-26.81M-14.51M10.01M
Operating Margin %-35.79%-36.51%-281.38%-31.25%-41.31%---
Operating Income Growth %-42.79%-21.79%-77.14%-124.72%-84.85%-244.87%-
Interest Expense2M8.46M123K35K07K128.13K1.19M
Interest Coverage--10.33x-1102.63x-2821.63x--4475.71x-113.21x-8.40x
Interest / Revenue %0.92%4.16%0.27%0.01%0%---
Non-Operating Income-4M-1000K-1000K1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K
Pretax Income-107.59M-95.89M-135.75M-98.79M-77.87M-31.34M-24.17M-10.14M
Pretax Margin %-49.58%-47.08%-293.83%-28.93%-53.38%---
Income Tax7.38M7.76M67K-349K427K1K830810
Effective Tax Rate %-6.86%-8.1%-0.05%0.35%-0.55%-0%-0%-0.01%
Net Income-114.96M-103.61M-135.75M-98.44M-78.3M-31.34M-24.17M-10.14M
Net Margin %-52.97%-50.87%-293.84%-28.82%-53.67%---
Net Income Growth %15.31%23.68%-37.9%-25.73%-149.85%-29.65%-138.34%-
EPS (Diluted)-0.67-0.65-0.91-0.69-0.64-0.29-0.36-8.23
EPS Growth %23.08%28.57%-31.88%-7.81%-120.69%19.44%95.63%-
EPS (Basic)--0.65-0.91-0.69-0.64-0.29-0.36-8.23
Diluted Shares Outstanding171.87M160.53M149.85M142.85M123.24M107.22M67.51M1.23M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeMixed
ProfitabilityNegative
Balance SheetVulnerable
Cash FlowBurning
Top Statement Risk

High execution risk due to lumpy project-based revenue and significant cash burn relative to liquidity.

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Lumpy Revenue Obscures Underlying Trends

As reported in recent financial statements, NRGV’s revenue trajectory remains highly volatile, with quarterly figures fluctuating between $1.2 million and $153.3 million, suggesting that the company’s reliance on large-scale, project-based milestones prevents the establishment of a predictable or durable revenue growth profile for investors.

The extreme variance in quarterly revenue indicates that the company is currently dependent on the timing of specific project completions rather than a steady stream of recurring income. This lumpy revenue recognition makes it difficult to determine if the underlying demand for gravity-based storage is scaling or if the company is merely experiencing episodic project wins.

Fixed Costs Outpace Revenue Generation

Based on the company’s reported figures, the operating margin has remained deeply negative, reaching -110.6% in 2026Q1, which highlights a structural inability to cover high fixed R&D and engineering overheads despite the periodic recognition of large-scale project revenue in prior quarters.

The persistent operating losses suggest that the current business model is not yet optimized for the scale required to absorb the costs of specialized labor and infrastructure. Investors should monitor whether the company can transition toward higher-margin software licensing to mitigate the impact of these heavy fixed operating expenses.

Earnings Power Masked by Volatility

According to SEC filings, the company’s net income remains consistently negative, with a TTM net margin of -50.87%, indicating that reported EPS is currently driven by high-cost project execution rather than sustainable, recurring earnings power that would typically characterize a mature utility-scale technology provider.

The lack of consistent profitability suggests that the company is still in a capital-intensive commercialization phase where earnings are secondary to market share acquisition. The reliance on percentage-of-completion accounting may further obscure the true cash-generating capability of the business, warranting caution regarding the quality of reported earnings.

Liquidity Constraints Threaten Future Viability

Based on the reported cash balance of $58.26 million against a TTM net loss exceeding $100 million, the financial data suggests a precarious liquidity position that may necessitate dilutive equity raises or high-cost financing to sustain operations over the next twelve months.

The income statement fails to fully capture the potential for future capital structure strain, as the current burn rate appears unsustainable without a significant shift in revenue mix. Investors should investigate whether the company’s reliance on international licensing revenue is sufficient to bridge the gap between current cash reserves and the capital required for future project deployments.

NRGV — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying NRGV stock.

What was Energy Vault Holdings, Inc.'s (NRGV) revenue in 2025?

For fiscal year 2025, Energy Vault Holdings, Inc. (NRGV) reported total revenue of $203.7M.

Is Energy Vault Holdings, Inc. (NRGV) profitable?

Energy Vault Holdings, Inc. (NRGV) reported a net loss of $103.6M for the fiscal year ending 2025.

What is Energy Vault Holdings, Inc.'s operating profit margin?

Energy Vault Holdings, Inc. (NRGV) reported an operating income of $-74.4M, resulting in an operating profit margin of -36.5%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.

What is Energy Vault Holdings, Inc.'s gross profit and gross margin?

Energy Vault Holdings, Inc. (NRGV) generated $48.0M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 23.6%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.