Free cash flow was negative in nine of ten quarters for a cumulative $71.9M burn, with the sole positive print of $7.7M in 2025Q4 appearing driven by a $7.9M working capital swing rather than underlying operations, while capital-light CapEx below 1% of revenue confirms the burn reflects operating losses.
SmartRent, Inc. (SMRT) cash flow statement — 7-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 4.3M | -21.57M | -32.91M | 5.98M | -77.83M | -70.38M | -28.49M | -21.86M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | -14.16% | -18.82% | 2.53% | -46.38% | -63.61% | -54.23% | -60.34% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 549.74% | 34.45% | -650.29% | 107.68% | -10.6% | -147.02% | -30.31% | - |
| Net Income | -17.25M | -60.56M | -33.64M | -34.59M | -96.32M | -71.96M | -37.11M | -30.26M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 9.08M | 8.43M | 6.5M | 5.53M | 4.26M | 463K | 295K | 59K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 2.37M | 8.78M | 12.07M | 13.27M | 13.72M | 8.13M | 1.76M | 7.01M |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5.72M | 0 | 0 | 1.75M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -52.98M | 28.61M | 10.58M | 8.97M | 11.17M | 9.43M | 9.23M | 11.07M |
| Working Capital Changes | 2.51M | -6.83M | -28.42M | 12.8M | -4.94M | -16.43M | -2.66M | -9.75M |
| Change in Receivables | 18.53M | 12.91M | 1.1M | -177K | -15.94M | -23.97M | -13.53M | -4.22M |
| Change in Inventory | 5.82M | 4.5M | -1.28M | 31.69M | -42.81M | -15.78M | -11.09M | -4.54M |
| Change in Payables | -1.63M | 4.19M | -6.4M | -3.48M | 12.45M | 3.81M | -72K | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -7.02M | -8.63M | -7.6M | -6.02M | -133.99M | -9.37M | -2.68M | -821K |
| Capital Expenditures | 3.07M | -3.55M | -1.77M | -147K | -1.11M | -1.47M | -298K | -771K |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.96% | 2.33% | 1.01% | 0.06% | 0.66% | 1.33% | 0.57% | 2.13% |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.25M | -129.68M | -5.9M | -2.38M | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -10.09M | -5.07M | -5.83M | -1.38M | -3.2M | -2M | 0 | -50K |
| Cash from Financing | -7.41M | -7.44M | -32.96M | -1.91M | -2.8M | 473.93M | 48.22M | 40.98M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5.52M | -9.22M | 18.76M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -5.45M | -4.6M | -28.57M | 1.72M | 1.31M | 34.8M | 57.5M | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -6.96M | -4.89M | -28.57M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -1.96M | -2.84M | -4.4M | -3.63M | -4.12M | 444.65M | -61K | 22.22M |
| Net Change in Cash | -10.81M | -37.93M | -73.23M | -2M | -214.89M | 393.99M | 17.19M | 21.42M |
| Free Cash Flow | 2.76M | -30.2M | -40.51M | 2.21M | -82.15M | -71.85M | -28.79M | -22.63M |
| FCF Margin % | 1.76% | -19.83% | -23.16% | 0.93% | -48.95% | -64.94% | -54.8% | -62.47% |
| FCF Growth % | 105.43% | 25.45% | -1934.78% | 102.69% | -14.34% | -149.57% | -27.19% | - |
| FCF per Share | 0.01 | -0.16 | -0.20 | 0.01 | -0.42 | -0.37 | -2.77 | -24.58 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -0.16x | 0.36x | 0.98x | -0.17x | 0.81x | 0.98x | 0.77x | 0.65x |
| Interest Paid | 207K | 203K | 259K | 97K | 146K | 254K | 459K | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | -302K | 402K | 236K | 78K | 197K | 14K | 83K | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying SMRT stock.
SmartRent, Inc. (SMRT) generated $-21.6M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
SmartRent, Inc. (SMRT) reported negative free cash flow of $30.2M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
SmartRent, Inc. (SMRT) spent $3.6M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, SmartRent, Inc. (SMRT) spent $4.9M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Sustained negative free cash flow
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Operating Cash Losses Trail Reported Losses
Cumulative net loss of $104.2M over ten quarters compares with cumulative operating cash outflow of $60.6M; according to SmartRent's quarterly cash flow statements, non-cash addbacks including SBC narrowed the gap by roughly $44M, yet the company still consumed cash throughout the period.
The gap suggests that accrual addbacks partially cushion the reported loss, but not sufficiently enough to flip operating cash flow positive in nine of the ten quarters, so the accrual cushion may be structural rather than temporary. Investors should monitor whether the narrowing of losses across 2026 reflects genuine operating improvement or simply a lower base of non-cash charges, particularly given the anomalous reversals seen in late 2025.
Free Cash Flow Burn With Volatile Recovery Signals
Free cash flow remained negative in nine of ten quarters, cumulatively consuming $71.9M; based on SmartRent's reported figures, the single positive print of $7.7M in 2025Q4 appears driven by a $7.9M working capital swing rather than underlying operations.
FCF margin volatility spanning from -45.2% in 2025Q2 to +21.0% in 2025Q4 within a single year makes any trend-line inference unreliable, as one-off working capital swings dominate the signal. The more defensible read is that recent quarters (2026Q1 at -14.6%, 2026Q2 at -4.8%) show a narrowing burn versus the 2025 trough, but the persistence of negative FCF offers no proof of a durable inflection.
Erratic Collections and Inventory Distort Cash Timing
Cumulative working capital change was a $14.6M drag, yet quarterly swings ranged from +$23.4M in 2024Q3 to -$16.6M in 2024Q2; as SmartRent's cash flow statements indicate, these oscillations make quarter-to-quarter cash flow comparisons analytically unreliable.
Such volatility may indicate lumpy collections tied to enterprise customer payment schedules or inventory swings driven by hardware deployment timing, both plausible for a smart-home software vendor with a hardware component. Because working capital is the primary swing factor in SmartRent's operating cash flow line, any reported cash flow improvement should be scrutinized for whether it reflects working capital release or actual operational performance.
Non-Cash Reversals Mask Operating Reality
The 2025Q4 print paired the smallest net loss ($3.2M) with an unusual -$7.1M SBC reversal and -$6.2M D&A reversal; as reported in SmartRent's quarterly cash flow statements, these non-cash adjustments complicate any inference that the quarter represents a genuine operating inflection.
Negative addbacks of this magnitude typically signal reversal of previously recognized expense, which would mechanically reduce reported cash flow, yet 2025Q4 still posted the series' only positive operating cash flow figure. This apparent contradiction, combined with a concurrent $7.9M working capital contribution, suggests the quarter's cash strength may not be repeatable and warrants further investigation into the nature of the underlying reversals.
Capital Light Profile Amplifies Operating Burn
Capital expenditure ran below $1.3M in nine of ten quarters, with CapEx/Revenue under 1% in the most recent three; according to SmartRent's reported cash flow statements, this capital-light profile means free cash flow burn reflects operating losses rather than reinvestment demands.
For a software-application vendor with a hardware edge, such minimal reinvestment could be strategically defensible, but it raises questions about long-term product competitiveness if deferred maintenance accumulates. The critical implication is that SmartRent's cumulative $71.9M FCF burn cannot be attributed to a heavy capital base; instead, the cash shortfall appears rooted in SG&A intensity relative to a shrinking revenue line, which suggests that margin structure, not capex discipline, is the binding constraint.