The company maintains a strained balance sheet with a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.94 and a lean current ratio of 0.65 as of 2025Q4, reflecting significant reliance on debt to fund its $112.3 billion net PPE asset base.
| Metric | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 |
|---|
| Total Assets | 155.72B | 145.18B | 139.33B | 134.89B | 127.53B | 122.94B | 118.7B | 116.91B | 111B | 109.7B | 78.32B | 70.23B | 64.55B | 63.15B |
| Asset Growth % | 7.26% | 4.2% | 3.29% | 5.77% | 3.74% | 3.57% | 1.53% | 5.32% | 1.19% | 40.07% | 11.51% | 8.81% | 2.21% | - |
| PP&E (Net) | 0 | 0 | 101.28B | 96.1B | 92.81B | 89.44B | 84.88B | 80.8B | 79.87B | 78.45B | 61.11B | 54.16B | 50.57B | 47.76B |
| PP&E / Total Assets % | 0% | 0% | 72.69% | 71.24% | 72.77% | 72.75% | 71.51% | 69.11% | 71.95% | 71.51% | 78.03% | 77.11% | 78.35% | 75.62% |
| Total Current Assets | 10.92B | 10.69B | 10.43B | 10.42B | 8.96B | 8.62B | 9.82B | 9.58B | 10.07B | 9.72B | 6.53B | 5.86B | 5.61B | 6.16B |
| Cash & Equivalents | 1.64B | 1.07B | 748M | 1.92B | 1.8B | 1.06B | 1.98B | 1.4B | 2.13B | 1.98B | 1.4B | 710M | 659M | 628M |
| Receivables | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Inventory | 0 | 0 | 3.35B | 2.68B | 2.35B | 2.49B | 2.39B | 2.39B | 2.63B | 2.78B | 1.93B | 1.97B | 2.3B | 2.82B |
| Other Current Assets | 5.21B | 5.33B | 2.48B | 1.76B | 1.52B | 1.45B | 1.73B | 1.3B | 815M | 811M | 651M | 573M | 1.14B | 402M |
| Long-Term Investments | 4.98B | 4.71B | 4.46B | 4.19B | 4.48B | 4.62B | 4.52B | 4.37B | 4.37B | 4.2B | 2.43B | 1M | 0 | 3M |
| Goodwill | 5.16B | 5.16B | 5.16B | 5.16B | 5.28B | 5.28B | 5.28B | 5.32B | 6.27B | 6.25B | 2M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 300M | 332M | 368M | 406M | 445M | 487M | 536M | 613M | 873M | 970M | 319M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Assets | 134.36B | 124.29B | 16.75B | 17.75B | 14.73B | 13.7B | 12.87B | 15.44B | 8.73B | 8.48B | 6.36B | 10.21B | -716.03B | -47.76B |
| Total Liabilities | 116.85B | 108.51B | 104.11B | 100.36B | 94.97B | 90.41B | 86.65B | 87.58B | 85.15B | 82.8B | 56.17B | 48.89B | 44.41B | 43.77B |
| Total Debt | 75.36B | 66.28B | 63.49B | 59.13B | 55.47B | 51.04B | 48.69B | 46.85B | 50.79B | 47.46B | 28.74B | 24.77B | 23.27B | 1.38T |
| Net Debt | 73.72B | 65.21B | 62.74B | 57.22B | 53.67B | 49.98B | 46.71B | 45.45B | 48.66B | 45.48B | 27.33B | 24.06B | 22.61B | 1.38T |
| Long-Term Debt | 66.18B | 58.49B | 56.92B | 50.36B | 49.92B | 44.86B | 41.59B | 40.56B | 44.29B | 42.52B | 24.57B | 20.52B | 21.34B | 19.22B |
| Short-Term Borrowings | 7.14B | 6.26B | 4.78B | 7.09B | 3.85B | 4.36B | 5.27B | 6.11B | 6.33B | 4.83B | 4.05B | 4.12B | 1.92B | 70.97B |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 2.04B | 1.53B | 1.79B | 1.68B | 1.7B | 1.82B | 1.82B | 173M | 173M | 104M | 114M | 128M | 134M | 57M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 16.89B | 15.99B | 13.47B | 15.72B | 10.92B | 12.08B | 12.55B | 14.29B | 13.59B | 12.92B | 9.13B | 8.96B | 5.53B | 7.01B |
| Accounts Payable | 3.71B | 3.7B | 2.9B | 3.52B | 2.17B | 2.81B | 2.56B | 3.44B | 3.08B | 2.83B | 1.91B | 1.59B | 1.38B | 1.39B |
| Accrued Expenses | 0 | 0 | 2.78B | 1.13B | 1.07B | 1.02B | 992M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Revenue | 0 | 486M | 868M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 656M | 6M | 135M | 106M | 15.28B | 15.28B | 19.51B |
| Other Current Liabilities | 5.04B | 5.55B | 1.95B | 3.16B | 3.14B | 3.06B | 3.06B | 4.08B | 4.18B | 5.13B | 3.07B | -12.03B | -13.05B | -84.86B |
| Deferred Taxes | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Liabilities | 17.61B | 20.76B | 19.07B | 20.42B | 21.34B | 21.24B | 20.51B | 32.56B | 27.1B | 27.26B | 8.82B | 19.29B | 17.2B | 17.48B |
| Total Equity | 38.87B | 36.67B | 35.23B | 34.53B | 32.57B | 32.52B | 32.05B | 29.33B | 25.85B | 26.89B | 22.14B | 21.34B | 20.14B | 19.38B |
| Equity Growth % | 5.98% | 4.11% | 2.01% | 6.03% | 0.13% | 1.48% | 9.27% | 13.45% | -3.87% | 21.46% | 3.76% | 5.96% | 3.92% | - |
| Shareholders Equity | 36.02B | 33.21B | 31.44B | 30.41B | 28.16B | 28.26B | 27.8B | 25.01B | 24.49B | 25.48B | 21.32B | 19.95B | 19.01B | 18.3B |
| Minority Interest | 2.85B | 3.47B | 3.78B | 4.12B | 4.4B | 4.26B | 4.25B | 4.32B | 1.36B | 1.41B | 824M | 1.39B | 1.13B | 1.08B |
| Common Stock | 5.55B | 5.45B | 5.42B | 5.42B | 5.28B | 5.27B | 5.26B | 5.16B | 5.04B | 4.95B | 4.57B | 4.54B | 4.46B | 4.39B |
| Additional Paid-in Capital | 15.74B | 14.15B | 13.78B | 13.67B | 11.95B | 11.83B | 11.73B | 11.09B | 10.47B | 9.66B | 6.28B | 5.96B | 5.36B | 4.86B |
| Retained Earnings | 14.86B | 13.75B | 12.48B | 11.54B | 10.93B | 11.31B | 10.88B | 8.71B | 8.88B | 10.36B | 10.01B | 9.61B | 9.51B | 9.63B |
| Accumulated OCI | -75M | -78M | -177M | -167M | -237M | -395M | -321M | -203M | -189M | -180M | 10.71B | -128M | -75M | -776M |
| Return on Assets (ROA) | 2.89% | 3.09% | 2.9% | 2.69% | 1.91% | 2.58% | 4.02% | 1.97% | 0.8% | 2.65% | 3.26% | 2.91% | 2.57% | 3.72% |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | 11.49% | 12.24% | 11.4% | 10.5% | 7.35% | 9.66% | 15.44% | 8.13% | 3.34% | 10.17% | 11.14% | 9.46% | 8.32% | 12.13% |
| Debt / Equity | 1.94x | 1.81x | 1.80x | 1.71x | 1.70x | 1.57x | 1.52x | 1.60x | 1.96x | 1.76x | 1.30x | 1.16x | 1.16x | 71.06x |
| Debt / Assets | 48.4% | 45.65% | 45.57% | 43.84% | 43.49% | 41.52% | 41.02% | 40.07% | 45.76% | 43.26% | 36.69% | 35.27% | 36.05% | 2180.66% |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 5.54x | 5.29x | 5.80x | 6.07x | 7.00x | 5.69x | 4.22x | 5.12x | 5.16x | 5.67x | 3.87x | 4.05x | 4.07x | 208.90x |
| Book Value per Share | 35.05 | 33.28 | 32.08 | 31.94 | 30.49 | 29.6 | 30.41 | 28.61 | 25.65 | 28.07 | 24.23 | 23.68 | 22.86 | 22.05 |
High capital intensity leverage
According to the provided balance sheet data, PPE net assets reached $112.3 billion in 2025Q3, reflecting the successful integration of major nuclear generation assets into the rate base, which serves as the primary foundation for future regulated earnings growth across the company's Southeastern service territories.
The transition from construction to operational status for these assets suggests a shift in the company's risk profile from project execution to regulatory recovery. Investors should monitor how effectively these large-scale investments are incorporated into the rate base by state commissions to ensure the expected return on equity is realized.
As reported in financial statements, the company's debt-to-equity ratio stood at 1.94 in 2025Q4, a level that warrants close scrutiny given the utility's reliance on debt financing to support its massive infrastructure requirements and the potential for interest rate sensitivity in the current macroeconomic environment.
While the utility model typically supports higher leverage, the current debt load suggests limited headroom for further balance sheet expansion without potential equity dilution. The consistency of this ratio over the last ten quarters indicates a deliberate, albeit aggressive, capital structure strategy that prioritizes growth over immediate deleveraging.
Based on the company's reported figures, equity grew to $36.0 billion by 2025Q4, providing a necessary buffer for the firm's capital-intensive operations, though the reliance on external financing remains a critical factor in maintaining the company's overall financial stability and dividend distribution capacity.
The steady growth in equity suggests that internal capital generation is contributing to the funding of the rate base, which may reduce the necessity for dilutive equity issuances in the future. However, the sustainability of this growth depends heavily on the company's ability to maintain authorized ROEs in its primary jurisdictions.
Data from recent filings indicates that the current ratio hovered near 0.65 in 2025Q4, suggesting that the company maintains a lean liquidity profile that relies heavily on access to credit markets to manage its ongoing capital expenditure requirements and short-term debt obligations.
This tight liquidity position is characteristic of a utility in a heavy investment cycle, but it leaves little room for operational errors or unexpected regulatory delays. Analysts should monitor the company's ability to roll over short-term debt and maintain access to capital markets at favorable rates.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying SOJC stock.
As of 2025, The Southern Company JR 2017B NT 77 (SOJC) had total assets of $155.72B including $10.92B in current assets.
The Southern Company JR 2017B NT 77 (SOJC) carries total debt of $75.36B. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
The Southern Company JR 2017B NT 77 (SOJC) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $36.02B ($35.05 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
The Southern Company JR 2017B NT 77 (SOJC) reported a current ratio of 0.65x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.